Ili ndi dzina la kapangidwe ka kama wocheperako ndi kumira ndi kutsuka makina omangidwa momwemo. Ichi ndi malo abwino kwambiri komanso azachuma malinga ndi malo. Ndi yankho labwino kwambiri la bafa ndi khitchini yazikulu zazing'ono.
chipatso
- Munjira zambiri amasunga malo, ndikupanga malo owonjezera ku bafa kapena kukhitchini.
- Makina ochapira ophatikizidwa mu mipando amawoneka mwachinyengo komanso mwachinsinsi, chifukwa pazifukwa zifukwa zobisika kumbuyo kwa tumba. Njira yothetsera vutoli ipanga kapangidwe kathu kameneka.
- Mipando, kuphatikiza ndi kusamba, ndi makina ochapira, komanso kusungidwa ambiri osamba ndi kukhitchini, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Mwa kuyika zida zotsuka mkati mwa nduna, mumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ngodya zakuthwa m'nyumba.
- Mipando yopanga makina ochapira imapanga phokoso lowonjezereka pa ntchito yake.
- Ngati dongosolo lotentha pansi limakhazikitsidwa m'chipindacho, kenako kumapeto kwa miyendo kumalola kuti kupewa kusateketse mipando ndi ukadaulo.
Maonedwe
Pali mitundu yayikulu yosiyanasiyana ya mtundu womangidwa pansi pamakina ochapira. Amatha kuyimitsidwa, panja ndi miyendo. Kuphatikiza apo, zimasiyana m'mafudwe awo, zida zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, kusankhidwa, mawonekedwe, kenako mtengo. Makabati, ngati makina ochapira, amatha kuyikidwa m'khitchini kapena m'bafa. Mu bafa, monga lamulo, ikani gawo losavuta la kukula kwamphamvu ndi kumira ndi kutsegulira kwapadera kwa makina ochapira. Khitchini imakonda kuyika zosankha zovuta za mipando. Makina ochapira ndi makabati, pamwamba pomwe amagwiritsa ntchito ntchito, pangani malo owonjezerapo kuphika kayendedwe ka chakudya.
Kuphatikiza apo, pali zosankha zotere zamtunduwu wolumpha, womwe uli ndi khomo lobisa makina ochapira pomwe sizifunikira. Izi zimapanga mawonekedwe amodzi achipinda. Ngati chipindacho chili chovuta kwambiri, ndiye kuti mutha kusankha bwino pamakina ochapira ndi mabokosi owonjezera, dengu la nsalu, mashelufu, etc. Mwa iwo mutha kubisa chiwerengero chachikulu cha mankhwala, zodzoladzola, matawulo, zovala zamkati ndi zida zina zoyambira.
Kukula kotchuka
Kuyimilira kwambiri pansi pa makina ochapira mu nthawi yambili kumafika 1100 mm, mkati mwa 878 mm, komanso kuya kwa 616 mm. Pali nduna yowoneka bwino iyi, katolu kakang'ono kosungira zinthu pansi pa kumira ndikutseguka pamakina ochapira. Kumira ndi chojambula kumayima pamiyendo, ndipo makina ochapira amaikidwa molunjika pansi. Mipando yotere chifukwa chophatikizika kwake ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo ndi mipando yofalikitsa kwambiri.
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Kuti mutha kusankhidwa pang'ono, mutha kusankha chikwama cha 1300 mm mulifupi, kuya kwa 600 mm ndi kutalika kwa 900 mm. Ruti yotere yokhala ndi kumira imakhala yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito chifukwa chogwira ntchito kwambiri ndi mabokosi awiri kapena chojambula chachikulu, komwe mungasungire zinthu zambiri. Kukhitchini, monga lamulo, makabati ogona ndipo makina ochapira amaphimbidwa ndi tebulo limodzi. Poterepa, amawoneka ngati mtunda waukulu wokhala ndi zokongoletsera ndi ma lockeni osungira zinthu. Kukula kwa ndewu zoterezi zitha kukhala zosiyana ndipo zimatengera kukula kwa khitchini.
Jambula
Lero ndizosatheka kufotokozera moyo wathu popanda makina ochapira. Kukhala chinthu choyenera pafupifupi, nthawi zambiri kumayikidwa m'bafa kapena kukhitchini, potero kumaphwanya mgwirizano wa chipindacho. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tebulo lolowera lolowera lolowera, lomwe lidzakulolani kubisa zida zotsuka ndi zinthu zina zomwe sizimazilola kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyika chipindacho. Mipando ya Makina ochapira imathanso kugulidwa, ndikuyitanitsa kuti mulawa. Lachiwiri litenga nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa yoyamba, koma pankhaniyi mwayi womwe umapeza ndendende zomwe mukufuna. Nthawi yomweyo ziyenera kudziwika kuti lero mchere wopanda mipando umakhala wopanda nzeru, zomwe mungapeze kanthu kukhala pakati pa iwo.
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochepa, ndipo yang'anani njira yosavuta yosungira malo ndi kubisa kukhitchini kwinakwake, mutha kuyang'ana pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono komanso zotsika mtengo pamakina ochapira. Nthawi zambiri amapaka utoto wowala ndipo palibenso zinthu zokongoletsa. Masabuloni oterowo ngakhale amawoneka osagwirizana, adzalimbana kwambiri ndi ntchito yawo.
Mitundu yotsika mtengo yopepuka imadziwika chifukwa chakuti amapangidwa ndi zinthu zabwino komanso zodalirika. Amatha kusangalala ndi kukula kosiyanasiyana.
Kupeza Tumbna pansi pa mkati mwake ndi kosavuta, ndikokwanira kuganizira za mawonekedwe akunja achipinda. Ngati pali mipando yakale yokhala ndi ngodya zozungulira ndi mitundu yokongola kwambiri mumitundu yowala, ndiye kuti patebulo yakuda yokhala ndi ngolo yakuthwa imakhala yosayenera. Kapena ku bafa, okongoletsedwa m'gawo laling'ono, pomwe mitundu ya golide ndi siliva ilipo, mipando yamiyala yodula, etc., osamwa kwambiri mu mawonekedwe apamwamba. Ndikoyenera kugula kapena kusungitsa bafa ndi mwala woumba zojambula ndipo makamaka ndi zitseko zamakina ochapira.
Kuwongolera ntchito yogula mipando pansi pa mkati, tsatirani mitundu ndi zinthu za mipando, yomwe ilipo kale m'chipindacho.
Malangizo Osankha
Mukagula mipando, makina ochapira ndi kukhazikika sayenera kufulumira, chifukwa kusankha koyenera kumadalira zinthu zambiri.
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Chifukwa chake, timalimbikitsa kukhalabe malamulo ena:
- Kusankha kugula mathero oterewa, choyamba sakanizani pamalo omwe ali pabedi. Malo awa akhoza kukhala m'khitchini komanso m'bafa.
- Monga kugula kwa mipando ina iliyonse, muyenera kutchula kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mukulolera.
- Ngati mwagula kale makina ochapira, ndikofunikira kuchiritsa kutalika kwake, kuya ndi kukula, ndi kuganizira zaomwe akusandulika. Popeza makinawo ayenera, oyenera, oyenera mmalo omwe adagawidwa mu nduna yake, ndipo chachiwiri, chimasiya mpata pang'ono kumuzungulira, kuti kugwedezeka kwa ukadaulo, sikunafalikire mipando.
- Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikirabe kuganizira momwe mapaipi akuwonongera ndikugulitsa makina ochapira.
- Musaiwale za mipando yogulidwayo ndi mawonekedwe a kapangidwe ka chipindacho.
- Samalani ndi zomwe zimapanga zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zowonjezera zake zimapangidwa. Kwa miyendo, masitimani ndikuimba njira yabwino ndichitsulo cha chrome. Ma pulasitiki okhazikika kapena omangidwa mwezi umodzi amatha kutaya mawonekedwe ake oyambira. Ma tubes okutidwa ndi utoto ayenera kukhala osalala.
- Ndikofunikira kuti zipangizo zomwe nduna zimachitika zinali zachinyezi. Pokhapokha ngati izi, imatha kukutumikirani kwa nthawi yayitali komanso mokwanira.
Mitengo
Pakadali pano, nduna yomalizidwa ndi makina ochapira bick zitha kugulidwa ku ruble 13,000. Itha kugulidwa, onse opangana ndi akunja. Opanga zapakhomo amapereka mitundu yokwanira ya mipando yapamwamba kwambiri pamakina ochapira. Mtengo wa ku Imbas, monga lamulo, umayamba ku ma ruble 20,000. Makabati omwe ali ndi makina ochapira pa kukula kwanu (kuti alembetse) adzawononga ma ruble 45,000.
Kuika
Masiku ano, mipando iliyonse ya mipando kapena malo ogulitsira kwaulere kapena ochepa, msonkhano ndi kukhazikitsa katundu wogulidwa. Ngati mungayitse kupanga mipando mu mipando mu diati mipando, ndiye, monga lamulo, adzaikidwa kwaulere.
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Ngati mungasankhe kuyika zodziyimira pawokha ndi makina ochapira ndi kumira, tikukulangizani kuti mugwire malamulo awa:
- Mukakhazikitsa zida mkatikati pa mipando pakati pawo, payenera kukhala osachepera mitundu ingapo, apo ayi kuthira makina ochapira kungawononge kukhulupirika kwa nduna komanso kusokoneza mtendere wanu.
- Kuyika mipando yokhala ndi chitseko chotseka, musaiwale kupereka mwayi wabwino. Zilibe kanthu kuti zingakhale bwanji, ndikofunikira kuti akhale omasuka kutsegulidwa ndikutsekedwa.
- Ganizirani mosamala momwe magetsi ndi madzi amadzimadzi ndi madzi, komanso chitoliro.
Mipando iliyonse ikhoza kupangidwa ndi yanu, malinga ngati muli ndi chikhumbo, nthawi komanso zomwe mukukumana nazo. Komanso, mutha kugula zida ndi zida zilizonse mu mawonekedwe a saka. Komabe, musanayambe kuchita ndi manja anu, pangani malire. Izi zimakulolani kuti mudziwe ngati zingakhale zotsika mtengo kugula kapena kupanga buku lanu ndi manja anu.
Zipangizo
Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mipando yomwe ili pamakina ochapira muyenera kugwira ntchito mokwanira chinyezi chachikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, kudzakhala pachiwopsezo cha madzi. Chifukwa chake, kukana kwa zinthuzo, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zofunikira za mipando yotere. Awa ndi mipando yochokera ku MDF, wogwirira ntchito, galasi, chitsulo ndi pulasizo. Pamwamba pa matailosi a MDF imakutidwa ndi filimu yopanda chinyezi, koma ngakhale madziwa amatha kulowa m'malekezero ndi madera okhwima, ndichifukwa chake mipando ingafumbire.
Muyezo wopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi galasi uzikhala wautali kuposa zina zonse zosankha zina. Nthawi yomweyo, galasi limatha kukhala matte ndi galasi. Kapena mutha kusankha mitundu ndi magalasi owonekera. Mitengo yokha ya mipando yamtengoyo ndi mtengo wokwera. M'malo mwake, mipando ya plastics mtengo mtengo wokwanira wotsika mtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, ali owala kwambiri ndipo amadziwika ndi chinyezi chambiri. Kujambula kokhako ndikuti ma pulasitiki sianthu olimba komanso odalirika. Mipando yamatabwa. Yophatikizidwa ndi zida chinyezi, zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri komanso zokongola, koma nthawi zambiri mtengo wa mikanganoyo ndi wokwera komanso pambali pake, amathanso kuchepetsa mikhalidwe yawo monga MDF.
