Ngakhale kuti zopangira zoterezi, monga tandaboard, gwiritsani ntchito ponseponse, kudalilika m'zaka za zana la 19 ku America. Mapepala ake oyamba anali ofanana ndi keke ya Napoleon - mapepala 10, otembereredwa ndi woonda wa pulasitala woonda. Adapanga mwini wake wamapepala.
"Pepa" loterolo latchuka kwambiri masiku ano.
Plasterboard imagwiritsidwa ntchito
Pafupifupi za lasterboard
Bokosi lamakono ndilosavuta kupanga makatoni, gypsum ndi zowonjezera zingapo zomwe zimapatsanso mikhalidwe yowonjezereka, monga:- Kuchuluka komveka.
- Chitetezo chamoto.
Kamodzi busterboard idatchedwa "pulasitala youma", koma dzinalo silinali lokwanira.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera "za chipindacho. Ndiye kuti, mukamagwiritsa ntchito dothi louma kangapo kuposa kukonza kwamwambo.
Plasterboard ikupezeka m'mabaibulo 3:
- Muyezo, wopangidwa popanda zowonjezera zowonjezera.
Zindikirani!
Panels of Vorive Standard, kutengera makulidwe, agawidwa kukhala wadenga ndi makoma.
- Kunyowa-kugonja;
- Moto Wosagwirizana.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, Kniaf, imodzi mwa opanga zopumira, zatulutsa mapepala apamwamba a Superfield omwe adapangidwa kuti azitsatira zokutira pansi. Amakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.
Chofunika!
Zokongoletsa Malo okhala, pulasitala ili ndi yabwino, chifukwa ndizotetezeka ku lingaliro la chilengedwe, ndipo silisiyanitsa ndi kutentha kwazinthu zapoizoni.
Ili ndi acidity pafupi ndi acidity ya khungu la munthu ndipo mwachilengedwe limasintha mawonekedwe m'chipindacho.
Tekinoloji yamakono yokonzanso popanda iyo sangathe. Chifukwa cha phulatilo ndi zotheka kuti mumange nyumba zambiri, ndikupanga mapangidwe amakono a malo.
Momwe mungakhazikitsire pulasitala
Kukhazikitsa kwa pulasitala kumapangidwa ndi njira zopanda tanthauzo.
- Osakhazikika - Ma sheet a plasterboard ndi guluu wapadera amakhazikika pakhoma.
Kukhazikitsa kwa ma sheet golide mwachindunji patali
- Zenera - Chingwe chokwera kuchokera ku zotayika pazitsulo zopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe ena kapena njanji, ndipo mapepalawo amakonzedwa ndi osungira.
Njira iliyonse yolumikizira pulasitala yapamwamba imakhala ndi mphamvu ndi zofooka zake.
- Osalankhula kumakupatsani mwayi wosunga malo a chipindacho, koma kuyika kwake kumafunikira ntchito yosalala ndi ntchito yokhazikitsa kumachedwa kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa choyenera kudikirira kuti mudikire mpaka mavuto apilo.
- Phiri la Phiri la Phiri limapangitsa kuti likhale lophweka kutsimikizira kutentha ndi kulumikizana, koma ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa phokoso, ndipo khalani okhazikika, ngakhale pang'ono m'chipindacho.
Nyali yamatabwa ndi njira yotsika mtengo yotsika mtengo, yomwe imakondanso eco
Chofunika!
Ndi njira yokhazikika yokweza makoma pansi pa thonje, ndizotheka kupewa. Ndiye kuti, fumbi ndi ntchito sizikhala.
Plasterboard osati makhoma okha. Pokonza malo a gawo kuchokera ku GCL - kusankha ndi koyenera. Ndiwopepuka, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo iwo akhoza kukhalabe.
Zolemba pamutu: Kukhazikitsa kwa makomo okhala ndi manja awo: Malangizo a STR-PERSI (Video)
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu bafa kusamba
Zolemba pamutu:
- Ritibon scredriver
- Drival Driva
- Momwe mungapangire mtembo wa Drity
Matabwa a Plasterboard
Iwo amene, atakhazikitsa magawo, akufuna kukhala molimbika, ndi kusokonekera kwabwino, ndi iwo omwe gawo limodzi la magawo akulu ndi chilengedwe chonsecho ndi cholembera kuchokera kumtengo.
Makoma amangidwa pansi pa zokongoletsera za pulasitala - kukula kwa ma sheet amathandizidwa mukamakonza ntchito wamba
Kuti muwonjezere moyo wa kapangidwe kake, ku chisankho cha magawo a mitengo yamatabwa omwe amafunika kuti athetse nkhawa zonse.
- Magawo osinthika a zigawo zosankhidwa kwa ma racks osayenera sayenera kuchepera gawo locheperako kuposa 40x70 mm, yopingasa - 30x50 mm.
- Onse opumira amapangidwa ndi antiseptic - pofuna kuteteza ku tizilombo, ndi osakaniza omwe amapanga mapangidwe a chitetezo chamoto.
Chofunika!
Njirayi ndiyofunikira yomwe ingakuthandizeni kupulumutsa mtsogolo kuti mukonze.
- Chimango chimapangidwa ndi mitengo yothandiza. Chinyezi cha magawo am'matabwa sayenera kupitirira 15%.
Kuti mungodziwa!
Zofunikira - Gulu loyamba lamoto.
Zida Zogwira Ntchito
Kuti mugwire ntchito yopanga chimango, muyenera kukhala ndi zida zoterezi:
- Kubowola.
- Adawona kapena hacksaw.
Slim sccs imatha kudyetsedwa ndi mpeni wopalasa, kuwononga pang'ono pamzere wa tsamba kawiri kapena katatu.
- Screwdriver.
- Screwdriver.
- Mulingo.
- Masitepe oyenda.
- Zomata zodzikongoletsera.
- Ngodya zachitsulo.
Kupanga Kugawana Munyumba
Kupanga chingwe chamatabwa cha Duji, muyenera kukonzekeretsa chojambula cholondola chomwe malo a makomo onse adzawonetsedwa.
- Mukamawerengera kuuma kwa kapangidwe kake, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopingasa.
- Chiwerengero chofunikira cha pulasitiki chimawerengedwa.
- Thupi la gawo limasonkhana. Kukwera kumayamba ndi kuthandiza mabasi. Kukonzekera pansi ndi denga kumapangidwa mwa kudzipangira nokha ndi masitepe.
M'nyumba yamatabwa, mutha kuyika kakhoka pogwiritsa ntchito misomali wamba
- Zovala zotsekemera zaikidwa.
- Ma sitima yopingasa amakhazikika pakati pa ma rack a vertical.
Gawo la matabwa la njanjiyi limaloledwa pang'ono kuposa ma racks, komabe, 30x50 mm.
Chofunika!
Masamba a pulasitala ya pulasitala ngati kuwombera kuyenera kusunthidwa mogwirizana ndi makoma ake.
- Pa gawo lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mbali imodzi, kuyikako kwakhazikitsidwa, ndipo nkotheka kukhala ndi lungula.
- Tsimikitsani kuchokera kumbali ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasankhire makatani a dzuwa pazenera la nyumba
Kukhazikitsa chikopa chikufunika kuti muchepetse kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake.
Okwatirana a mchere, polyfoam a kachulukidwe kambiri kapena polystyrene kumenyedwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukumbutsani. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi zabwino zawo komanso zovuta zawo, komanso yankho, zomwe zimatulutsa, zimatengera cholinga.
Zindikirani!
Zowonjezera zida zochokera ku ubweya wa mchere, monga chotchinga basalt kapena dolomite, zimapereka chitetezo chowonjezera pakupanga chinyontho ndikutsitsa moto pachipindacho.
Kukhazikitsa kwa mitengo yamatabwa komanso matenthedwe osokoneza bongo m'nyumba yanyumba
Kutalika kwa zitsulo zouma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke, ziyenera kukhala zosachepera 25-30 mm. Kupanda kutero, kapangidwe kazikhala kosadalirika komanso zazifupi.
Chimango cha matabwa a khoma
Ndikofunika kukhazikitsa pulasitala ya nkhuni povala makoma ngati kutalika kwa makoma oposa atatu kapena makhoma ali ndi vuto lalikulu komanso losauka.
- Khoma la khoma lalembedwa.
- Malo owopsa amawululidwa ndi pulasitala yolimba komanso osagwirizana.
- Dokotala amaikidwa molingana ndi miyezo yomwe inapangidwa, kuyambira ndi bar yopingasa, yomwe imakhazikika pansi.
Kukula kokwanira kuchokera pamtengo kuti upange radius yofuna kuzungulira, kotero popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mbiri yachitsulo silingathe
- Chingwe chopingasa chimakhazikika njanji yolumikizidwa ndi mitundu 10 mm kuchokera m'mphepete mwa crate. Gawo pakati pawo limalandiridwa 600 mm.
- Pambuyo poyeserera kapangidwe kake kamatsimikiziridwa ndi mbiya (mulingo), bala lachiwiri lopingasa limakhazikika padenga, pomwe njanji zopindika zomwe zimaphatikizidwa.
- Kuphatikizika kwa kapangidwe kake kotsika pansi pa bala yopingasa kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito kufuula kwa chipboard kapena nkhuni zotsalira pamabatani.
Malangizo:
- Pofuna kuti musamasule chopumira popanga mabokosi pafupi ndi khomo kapena lotseguka zenera, njanji zokhazikika zimasunthika.
- Pa nthawi yotsatira yolumikizira mafupa pawindo kapena makomo sayenera kukhala.
Ikani pulasitala patchire ndi manja anu omwe sikovuta, ngakhale osapezeka mnzake. Chosavuta kwambiri, ngati pansi panthaka ndi yosalala, njira yosinthira siyingakhale yovuta.
Komanso zosavuta komanso zotetezeka pa crain okonzeka
Zolemba pamutu:
- Dykenet pansi pa pulasitala
- Chimango pansi pa pulasitala
- Kutsuka makoma a pulasitala munyumba yamatabwa
Kupanga kwamatanda osavuta
Ngati kukula kwa chipinda kumalola, chimango ndikosavuta kusonkhana pansi.- Kukula kwake kuyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa khoma pomwe idzakhazikikapo ma sum 5 mm mbali iliyonse.
- Sonkhanitsani chimango kuchokera ku chonyamulira komanso chopingasa.
- Ndemanga zowonjezera zimakhazikika ndi zowonjezera 60 cm ndi ogwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamatabwa.
- Kusungunuka kwamafuta kumalumikizidwa kukhoma, ndikutseka chimango chosonkhanitsidwa.
- Kukonzekera kumachitika mozungulira mozungulira. Zithunzi zolumikizidwa ndi masitepe, zomangira, kapena misomali.
Malangizo:
- Musaiwale kuti chowonda chimayikidwa makhoma a makoma, ndikuyikidwa pansi pa chimango chowuma ndi zida zotupa.
- Muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri kuti mukonze mapangidwewo, musalowe muowengrera.
Ngati, mukamachita izi, zovuta zina zimachitika, mutha kuwona pavidiyo yathu ya Webusayiti ndikudziwana ndi njira yokhazikika pochita ntchito yopanga chimango. Ili ndi magawo kuti awonetse momwe angachitire mogwirizana.
Zolemba pamutu: Kutayika kwamiyala yamafuta kumawerengedwa bwanji
Ngati chimango, kutalika sikulinso kutalika kwa pepalalo, osagwira zenera kapena chitseko, popanga, kukhazikitsa kwa mabatani sikufunikira.
Kupulumutsa mawu
- Kukhazikitsa kwa Duawall pamtengo kumayambira pachipindacho kapena kuchokera pakhomo kapena kutsegulira zenera.
- Kuti musunthire ma sheet a driji yachilendo, zomangira pamtengo wa ma 35 mm ndi gawo la 250 mm amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zindikirani!
Wopanda chinyezi-porseboard ndiwofunika kwambiri kukonza ndi misomali yazitsulo.
- Kuzindikira kuchokera m'mphepete mwa m'mphepete mwa m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ndi osachepera 10 mm, osatulutsidwa - 15.
- Mukamateteza ma shidi, ndikofunikira kuchoka m'mphepete kuchokera ku lina.
Chofunika!
Misomali ndi zomata zimakwera bwino. Koma nthawi yomweyo, musaiwale kuti kutsogolo kwa makatoni sikuyenera kukhala kosasunthika.
Kupanda kutero, kufulumira kudzakhala koyenera kuti pakapita nthawi chidzatsogolera kuthyoka kwa pepalalo m'malo ophatikizika.
Mapepala amakwezedwa pa intaneti. Mphepete mwa zouma khalani ndi m'mphepete mwapadera ndipo m'misozi yamtsogolo ili pafupi.
Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa chimanga pampando pa denga, malangizo ake samasiyana kwambiri kuchokera ku malangizo omwe ali patangothamita.
Masamba owuma adenda amakhala osavuta kuposa khoma, chifukwa cha makulidwe, ndipo mtengo wake umatsika. Ngakhale mtengo wa zida sichotsimikizika chachikulu, khalidwe ndi loti ndizovuta kupeza pamsika wapabanja.
Ndikofunika kuona zozizwitsa:
- Tags yofunika kwambiri yomwe chimangoti chimakhala cholumikizidwa, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mozungulira pakhoma.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro, chithunzicho chiyenera kukhala chosachepera chocheperako cha kukula kwa makulidwe.
Chofunika!
Ndikofunika kuchita izi mothandizidwa ndi ulusi wopaka utoto womwe ukukumana ndi ma tag. Awaloleza ngati zida, khalani mizere yowonekera.
Ntchito yonseyi imachitika mofananamo kugwira ntchito pamakoma a makoma.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri mutakhazikitsa dringwall - kuteteza ndi kufulumira
Mapeto
Zolemba zomwe zafotokozedwazi zikuwonetsa zithunzi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zowonongeka pa "womanga" aliyense. Nditaphunzira zithunzi zathu ndi kanemayo, zomwe tidakambirana ndi nkhaniyi, kusinkhasinkha kulikonse komwe kungayambitse khoma la pulasitala ndi kabati.