Anthu okhala mnyumba mwamphamvu adalowa muzoyeserera kuti awonjezere mamita ophatikiza ndi khonde lokhala ndi malo okhala. Komabe, kutsatsa koteroko ndi kulowa kumakoka zovuta zingapo zomwe zidzathetsedwe mu njira yosinthira.
Nkhaniyi idzagwirizana ndi mgwirizano wa khonde yokhala ndi nyumba, tidzakambirana gawo lothandiza la funsoli, kuchokera pakuchotsa magawo, mawonekedwe a chinsinsi komanso kusankha zinthu musanapangidwe. Timakhudzanso zolemba zomwe zimafunikira kuti muvomereze chivundikiro, ndikuganizira mgwirizano wopambana wa khonde ndi chipinda, zisonyezo za zithunzi zimawonetsanso mayankho osangalatsa asintha.
Komwe Mungayambitse Umodzi
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kusankha zomwe khonde limaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda kapena khitchini. Mgwirizano wa khonde alibe zopinga zoonekeratu, ndipo anthu akhala akuchita chipinda ku khonde kapena loggia. Mgwirizanowu udzakulitsa chipindacho, pangani molondola. Kuyambira koyambirira kwa kusintha, kuvomerezedwa - Sungani zikalata ndi kuwongolera khonde lomwe lili ndi khonde lomwe limaphatikizika, motero mudzafuna:- Dzazani maofesi ndi khonde;
- Dongosolo kapena satifiketi ya umwini;
- Polemba, kuvomerezana ndi mgwirizano wa malo a abale a m'banjamo;
- Machitidwe avomerezedwa kuti athe kupeza kwa oyandikana nawo kuchokera pansi, ngati mbale ya khonde ndi wamba;
- Kwa nyumba za muunicleal - kuvomerezedwa kwa mainjiniya wamkulu kapena mutu wa Dhazi kuti agwirizane ndi kulembera;
- Pomaliza pa mwayi wotheka kuonetsetsa kuti mutsimikizire kuti muli ndi matupi opangira zipilala zotetezedwa, ngati nyumbayo ili mnyumba, yomwe ndi yamtengo wapatali kapena yamtengo wapatali.
Kutengera zikalata zolembedwa, sonkhanitsani "kukonza phukusi" kuti muyanjane:
- Zokongoletsedwa mu bapabort ya nyumbayo.
- Pulojekiti yomwe idaperekedwa ndi Bungwe la Project.
- Pomaliza pa ntchito yamoto, yomwe imatuluka ku Russia yokhudza kupanga khonde lophatikizika.
- Mapeto a Sesi, rorospotbnadzor.
- Kulumikizana kugwirizanitsa ndi gulu la zomangamanga.
- Koperani, osavomerezeka, satifiketi ya katundu wa malo.
- Chilolezo cha kuphatikiza kwa res (kampani yoyang'anira kapena HOA).
- Mgwirizano ndi bungwe lovomerezeka kuti likwaniritse kuyang'anira bwino.
Nkhani ya mutu: Angelo Opaleshoni: Maganizo omwe ali ndi angelo a kuwala, akhazikitse zokumbatira, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Kumanganso ndi kujowina sitepe ndi sitepe
Mukaloledwa kuphatikiza zimapezeka, mutha kupitiriza kukhazikika kwa zomwe mukufuna.
Khonde, kuphatikiza ndi chipinda, chithunzi chojambula
Ntchito Yoyambirira
Pakadali pano ndikofunikira kutsatira ukadaulo wa kusokonekera ndi kusintha kwa khonde:- Kuyambitsa Mgwirizanowu ndikofunikira kuchokera ku chikhazikitso chakunja ndi padeti.
- Kenako, ili bwino kwambiri, ka 2-3 ya glamber.
- Gawo lotsatira la mgwirizano ndi kusanthula zolemba zonse, kuphatikizidwa ndi kusiyana pokweza chithovu.
- Kuthirira chipindacho ndi masticn.
- Funso lotentha limathetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi maulendo opanga magetsi kapena pansi. Kuphika pakati pa mgwirizano pa khonde sikungathe kutulutsidwa.
- Kutulutsa kwamafuta kumachitika m'magawo awiri a kusokonezeka.
Chofunika: khonde lophatikizika silikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzitenthe chithovu, popeza iyi ndi nkhani yovuta.
Kufika kumkati kwamkati
Mgwirizano wa khonde ndi chipinda chochezera, chipinda chogona, ana amachitidwa paukadaulo womwewo. Kenako, tiona momwe tingalumikizire khonde ndi chipindacho, chithunzicho chingatithandizenso kufotokoza zina mwazomwe zimaphatikizidwa.
Ponena za khonde m'chipindacho, choyambirira choyambirira
Chofunika: Khopanda ili ndi kapangidwe kake komwe makoma sagwira, chifukwa chake ndizosatheka kuwononga chipindacho: kusefukira kokwanira pansi kuposa ma cm, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomaliza komanso mipando yayikulu.
Chotsani potsegulira
Kuphatikiza kwa malo kumayambira ndi kuvutitsa khonde. Zithunzizo zikachotsedwa, mafinya a zenera adzadulidwa, zomwe zimalola kusintha malo otsetsereka ndikupangitsa okwera 50-70 mm. Dziwani kuti kutsegulidwa kumapangidwa m'njira zingapo.
Mgwirizano wosavuta kwambiri wa malo ndikusiya kutseguka pamalo oyamba, kuchotsa khonde lokhalo lokha.
Kuphatikiza khonda, kuchotsedwa kwa chimango ndi chitseko.
Njira yachiwiri yolumikizira ndikumaliza kuzungulira. Kuphatikizika kotereku si kosiyana kwambiri ndi koyamba, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati simuloledwa kuchotsa kutsegula. Ntchitoyi yokhala ndi mzere womwe udzakhale ngati khoma lonyamula lidzathandizira kupeza chomaliza chokhudza kulumikizidwa kwa khonde, ndikulimbika kapangidwe kake.
Kuphatikiza khonde lokhala ndi kukhazikitsa kwa chonyamula
Kuthyola kutseguka limodzi ndi khoma la chonyamulira ndiye mtundu wovuta kwambiri kuposa zololeza zololeza chilolezo cholumikiza khonde, komanso mwaluso, koma njira iyi imachulukitsa malo. Batri yomwe imayikidwa pansi pazenera iyenera kusamutsidwa ku khoma loyandikana nalo.
Nkhani pamutu: Kuyenda kwa seams celes
Kuphatikiza khonde monga kupitirira kwa chipindacho, gawo la khoma lonyamula cholumikizira malo
Phwando ndi pansi
Kutsegulidwa kukuchotsedwa, funso limabwera, choti ndichite ndi khomo ndi pansi, momwe mungaphatikizire bwino ndege. Cholinga cha matabwa ndikosavuta kusiya, ndipo ndi konkriti iyeneranso tini. Pakakhala kuti sizingatheke kupeza chilolezo kuti mumalize cholumikizira komanso chosakanizira cha pakhomo, mutha kumanga msewuwo, komanso kutulutsa kochokera pansi pa khonde ndi kapangidwe ka podium yotsika . Ngati mgwirizano wa mgwirizano umapezekabe, wowonjezera wokhazikika amachitidwa ndi odzola ndipo poyerekeza ndi mawonekedwe a pansi.
Union ya khonde yokhala ndi chipinda, chithunzi podium - chipangizo cha malo angapo pakakhala osatheka kuchotsa pakhomo
Potenthetsa chipinda chophatikizikacho, pansi yotentha ndi yoyenera ngati kuphika kwa lamite ndi koyenera, ndi zingwe zokhala ndi njoka, gwiritsani ntchito zingwe kuti zikhale ngati zinsinsi.
Magetsi
ZOFUNIKIRA: Kuongola khonde lophatikizika ndikoletsedwa.Momwe Mungasinthire Vuto:
- Nyali zimaloledwa ndi chitetezo chonyowa.
- Poyamba mumatha kupachika nyali pamakonzedwe osunthika pamadera ophatikizika.
- Pakugwirizana kwa zida zapanyumba, kutsegula pakona kumatha ndipo chitolirocho chimayikidwa, ndi gawo la 30 mm, lomwe limakokedwa ndi ma elekitiroshusm. Muchipindacho, imalumikizidwa ndi pulagi mu malo ogulitsira, pa khonde, waya umatha ndi rosette ya 2-5 zisa.
- Padenga, nyali zimalumikizidwa ndi waya wosinthika ndipo zimawonetsedwa pa pulapu pafupi ndi zitsulo.
Pa khonde lophatikizika, mphamvu yamagetsi imawoneka ngati chingwe chowonjezera ndipo simafunikira mgwirizano.
Balcony Union ndi Chipinda
Basany monga kupitirira kwa chipinda: kugona, chipinda chochezera kapena ana, alibe zofunikira zapadera kuti mukonzekere. Ndikokwanira kusankha zinthu zokumana nazo pamalo ophatikizidwa kuti malizani satuluka mu kapangidwe kake, kapena mosemphanitsa, pangani mkati mwake - ngodya, ngodya yowoneka bwino komanso yowala. Pazomwe zimagwirizanitsa m'chipinda chogona, zimakonda kuvula makhoma ndi pulasitala ndi kudzuka ndi Wallpaper. Pa gawo limodzi pali tebulo lovala kapena ofesi yogwira ntchito, makina otsekedwa omwe ali ndi kalilole wamkulu adzakhala oyenera kumeneko.
Chipinda cholumikizidwa ndi khonde, chithunzi cha tebulo lovala ndi malo opumulira.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire gulu la gaze ndi manja anu: malingaliro ochokera kwa mbuye
Ngati khonde limakhala ndi pakati monga kupitiriza kwa chipinda cha anawo, ndikofunikira kulabadira kuyatsa ndikumakonda zinthu zotsekemera, eco.
Balcony Union ndi Masewera One
Kuphatikiza khonda ndi ana kumafuna njira zowonjezera zachitetezo: kuyika zomangira pazenera kapena kupereka makonda kuti mwana sangathe kutseguka.
Pa khonde, kuphatikiza ndi holo, ndikofunika kukonza malo odyera. Mipando imasankha mipando, mipando yopukutira. Pakona kuti musangalale, mutha kukhazikitsa mpando wa pampando kapena ma topchael omangidwa ndi chivindikiro chotsegulira, ndipo kulowa mkati kuti zisabise zinthu zomwe zimafunidwa-zitatha.
Kuphatikiza chipinda chokhala ndi khonde
Union Balcony ndi khitchini
Kuphatikiza khonda yokhala ndi khitchini ili ndi zobisika zingapo. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane pazomwe zimawomba kukhitchini ndi khonde, chithunzicho chidzalimbikitsa njira zosangalatsa zopangira ma ergonomic abwino. Mukamasamutsa malo ogwirira ntchito kukhitchini pakhonde loyaka, yambani kukonza ndi kupezeka kwa madzi ndi zimbudzi. Pachifukwa ichi, makoma, komwe ndi kubisala mapaipi. Bokosi losiyana limapangidwa kuti lizikhala lonyansa, chifukwa mapaipi ayenera kukhala osachepera 50 mm, popanda mwayi komanso manyowa, ndikugona pansi pa 1 masentimita pa mita iliyonse. Ngati kulumikizana kumalumikizidwa ndi khonde lomwe lili ndi khonde lomwe limakhala lotalikirana ndi pulasitala. Kuphatikiza apo, zowonera ziyenera kulipidwa, gawanani kulumikizana kwa zinthu zapakhomo pazigawo zingapo. Chitofu cha mafuta pakhonde chophatikizika ndi choletsedwa.
Khitchini, yolumikizidwa ndi khonde, chithunzi cha ntchito ndi malo odyera
Mgwirizano wa khonde ndi khitchini umakupatsani mwayi wopeza malo owonjezera kuchokera ku zipinda ziwiri, zomwe ziyenera kugawidwa m'magawo. Mutha kulumikizana ndi utoto kapena kusiyanitsa mipando.
Khitchini kuphatikiza ndi khonde, chithunzi zonera
Ngati khonde lokhalo limasokonekera kuti mujowine, kenako kutsegulidwa kumatha kuchitidwa ngati cholembera.
Kuphatikiza khitchini yokhala ndi khonde, chithunzi cha cor corcent, chomwe ndi gawo la zenera
Mipando ya khitchini ndiyabwino kuyitanitsa, izi zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito malo ophatikizidwa momwe angathere.
Kuphatikiza kwa khonde ndi malo akuluakulu kumafunikira ndalama zosakhalitsa komanso zachuma, koma nthawi yomweyo mumapeza mamita angapo a nyumba, mayanjanowo amakula malo a zipinda zazing'ono.