Kukongoletsa mkatikati mwa nyumbayo kumathandizira zaluso kuchokera masamba ophukira. Kulondola pakupanga ndi chidziwitso cha zinsinsi zingapo kuti musunge kukongola kumeneku kungathandize kupanga zokongoletsera zotere. M'makalasi awa, tikukupatsani malangizo angapo momwe mungachitire bwino masamba ndi momwe mungapangire kukongola kokongola kwa malo ndi nkhata.
Tsamba likukonzekera sera
Kukongola kwa masamba ophukira sikutheka. Mitundu yowala, yolemera komanso yofunda imakondweretsa maso aluso. Vutoli limangokhala ngati kuti kukongola kwa izi ndi kwakanthawi ndipo masamba abalalika kwakanthawi, kusintha mtundu wake, ndi zaluso, zomwe zidapangidwa. Koma njira zosulira masamba ndi mtundu wawo wowoneka bwino kwambiri. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi sera.
Zipangizo
Kukonzekera masitepe a sex mudzafunikira:
- masamba autumba;
- sera kapena makandulo;
- Mafuta a fungo;
- tsamba lamatabwa;
- ziweto ziwiri zachitsulo;
- pepala la sera.
Gawo 1 . Chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kutolera masamba. Ngakhale kuti zouma zimafunikira kuti ntchito, mutha kusankha pang'ono pang'ono, zomwe zimatha kugwada, osaswa ndikubalalika. Masamba amayesa kusankha oyera, athunthu komanso makamaka mithunzi yosiyanasiyana.
Gawo 2. . Masamba onse ophatikizidwa ayenera kuthandizidwa. Oyeretsani kuchokera kufumbi, yowuma ndi yowongoka. Masamba omveka bwino amatha kukhala burashi youma kapena nsalu yonyowa. Ndipo mutha kuwathandiza, mwa kuyika m'buku kapena nyuzipepala ndikuwapatsa pamwamba pa buku lina. Patatha masiku angapo, masamba adzakonzedwa kuti agwire ntchito. Dziwani kuti masamba ayenera kukhala ndi maswiti kuti athe kugwira ntchito, safunikira kutsidya.
Gawo 3. . Kufalitsa masamba okonzeka kale patebulopo kuti asayanjane ndi wina ndi mnzake. Zidzakhala zabwino kwambiri kuti mugwire ntchito.
Gawo 4. . Tengani zitsulo ziwiri zachitsulo zamankhwala osiyanasiyana. Kutha kocheperako kuyenera kukhala kotero kuti pepalalo limamizidwa molunjika. Lembani madziwo kumtunda, kutsitsa ndowe yaying'onoyo. Chifukwa chake mudzapeza kapangidwe kake pamasamba. Umu ndi momwe zingafunikire kutsegula sera. Wax mutha kutenga makandulo aliwonse, koma popanda utoto.
Gawo 5. . Sungunulani sera, ndikulimbikitsa ndi spatula yamatabwa. Onjezani madontho ochepa a mafuta onunkhira. Izi zipatsa fungo labwino kwambiri. Kwa kalasi iyi, madontho a sinamoni madontho amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pakadali pano, kuwola pepala patebulo.
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Gawo 6. . Tengani tsamba louma lambiri la petiole komanso pang'ono pang'onopang'ono mu sera. Tsamba liyenera kuphimbidwa ndi sera kwathunthu, gwiritsani ntchito mkati mwa thankiyo, ichotsereni ndi sera yowonjezera.
Gawo 7. . Ikani masamba omaliza pamapepala a sera imodzi. Ndikofunikira kuti sakhudzane. Siyani masamba mu mawonekedwe awa mpaka sera imazizira kwathunthu.
Masamba ali okonzeka! Tsopano mutha kuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti apange malo okongola, nkhata ndi zaluso zina za nthawi yophukira. Masamba ofanana amayimitsidwa ndi denga pa ulusi wa nayiloni. Zitsime zopangidwa ngati izi, ndikusavomerezeka komanso kusekedwa kokulira pansi pa denga la masamba okongola ophukira kumapangidwa. Mutha kudumpha ulusi kudzera mu odula pogwiritsa ntchito singano. Popeza anali kuyenda, motero, kuwonjezeka kwa kutalika kofunikira, kuteteza.
Garland of masamba amadzichitira nokha
Zovuta komanso zowoneka bwino zimabweretsa tsamba lenino lamatumba kuti lizigwera mnyumbamo. Pangani chinyengo chofananachi chosavuta, monga zikuwonekera poyang'ana koyamba. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito garland kulikonse: pakhomo la nyumbayo, pansi pa denga la zipinda zilizonse kapena kuwayika ku chanderic chandelier.
Zipangizo
Popanga mawongolero kuchokera masamba ndi manja awo, konzekerani:
- masamba;
- mzere;
- Pepala lambiri;
- Mailyry scotch;
- chidutswa cha guluu wotentha;
- thermopystole;
- lumo.
Gawo 1 . Sungani masamba. Kwa zopangira izi, muyenera kufunira masamba omwewo, manambala komanso mitundu yofananira. Kukula kwawo kungakhale kosiyana. Yesani kusiya masamba ali kale, owongoka komanso oyera.
Gawo 2. . Konzani masamba asanagwire ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti muyeretseni ndi fumbi ndi kudula zingwe pang'ono. Masamba amapanga magulu kukula.
Gawo 3. . Sankhani malo omwe galeta lanu lipezeka. Yerekezerani malo omwe mukufuna. Kukula komweko kudula pepala.
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Gawo 4. . Kufalikira papepala. Iyenera kukhala yosalala. Itha kukhala tebulo.
Gawo 5. . Tengani mzere wa usodzi, kumapeto kwake kwaulere kutetezedwa mbali imodzi ya pepala lambiri. Kusakanikirana mzere wa usodzi mpaka kumapeto kwa pepala losenda ndikuchitchinjiriza ndi chithunzi china chojambulidwa mbali inayo. Odula owuma.
Gawo 6. . Ikani kukonzedwa masamba opanda mutu. Mzere usodzi uyenera kutumizidwa ndi kumbuyo kwa masamba. Ikani masamba okhaokha kuchokera kwa ochulukirapo mpaka ocheperako. Pakati pawo pangani zing'onozing'ono.
Mverani tsamba loyamba kwambiri la garland, ndikupanga ma centerraters angapo kuchokera m'mphepete. Gawo lomasulira ili lauso la usodzi lidzalandira kwa inu pakuthamangira galo. Ganizirani izi mwa kufotokozedwa ndi kutalika kwa garland.
Gawo 7. . Sungani mzere wowedzayo ndi masamba, mosamala piniki yotentha.
Yembekezerani kuyanika kwathunthu kwa guluu ndikuchotsa chipika chofewa. Zotsatira zake, mudzakhala ndi ulusi umodzi wokhala ndi masamba oyandama mlengalenga. Kutengera lingaliro lake, kuchuluka kwa zingwe zofanana zomwe zimafunikira ndizofanana. Kuwateteza ku chandelier, ingomangirirani kumapeto kwa mzere wa usodzi.
Pofuna kuti galeta lalitali kwa inu, masamba amatha kuphika masamba asanagwire ntchito, kukonzanso ndi sera kapena guluu.
Wretith ya masamba aphukira
Njira ina yokongoletsera chipindacho, tebulo kapena khomo lolowera m'dzinja la chaka ndi chophukira cha yophukira masamba omwe amapangidwa ndi manja awo. Ana okhwima amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka akatswiri a sukulu kapena kumiza. Zosatheka kuphatikiza kwa kalasi yaluso iyi ndikuti m'munsi mwa nkhandwe imapangidwa, yomwe mutha kukwaniritsa zambiri zina zokongoletsera mu nthawi yophukira.
Zipangizo
Kupanga nkhata, konzekerani:
- Ndodo ya ayisikilimu;
- Masamba owuma.
- pepala lowala;
- lumo;
- gulu;
- Pva guluu.
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Gawo 1 . Maziko a nkhatawa adzafunika kupanga zodula za ayisikilimu. Ayenera kukhazikitsidwa ngati mawonekedwe a pentagon. Mapeto a ndodo ayenera kupita pang'ono. Ngati mukufuna chowala chachikulu m'mimba mwake, tengani zokhumudwitsa zambiri.
Gawo 2. . Konzani ndi kuyanika mwachangu mabulumu kumangirirani mbali za iwo. Patsani guluu kuti liume kwathunthu.
Gawo 3. . Tengani pepala lokongola. Mapepala amasankha mithunzi yotere kuti aphatikizidwe osati okha, komanso masamba omwe mudasonkhana. Pensulo papepala kujambula mapepala, mawonekedwe ndi kukula kofanana ndi omwe asonkhanitsa.
Gawo 4. . Dulani masamba a pepala lachilengedwe. Kuchuluka kwa masamba kumadalira kukula kwa nkhandwe yanu.
Gawo 5. . Masamba achikuda, kuphatikiza mitundu, yambani mafuta pamatanga. Kuti mulumikizane magawo awa, gwiritsani ntchito guluu.
Gawo 6. . Tengani masamba owuma owuma. Oyeretsa kuchokera kufumbi, ndipo, pititsani, kudula odula. Masamba amawola pamwamba papepala ndikuwakonzerani kugwiritsa ntchito gulu lofananalo.
Pambuyo pouma guluu, nkhandwe ya masamba yaphukira yakonzeka! Mutha kuzigwiritsanso ntchito pokongoletsa mkati kapena zaluso zina.
Pofunsidwa ndi masamba pa wreati yanu isanakwane, mutha kupangira zokongoletsera. Tengani zolembera za gel osakaniza ndikuwonetsa malo okhala pamasamba. Zikhala bwino kuwoneka ngati zitseko za mthunzi zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa masamba owuma.
