Nyeta za buryat ndi njira zadziko zomwe zimatanthauzira tanthauzo lake, osati kungofanizidwa momveka bwino. Zizindikiro zoterezi zatchuka ngati zokongoletsera pa zovala kapena chinthu china chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Zolinga zilizonse zimabweretsa tanthauzo, komanso chilichonse, mtundu ndizofunikira kwambiri, mosiyana ndi zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha zokongoletsera zokha. Zojambula zofananazi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito povala ndikumakhala ndi tanthauzo lina, zakhala zowoneka bwino pakati pa ofashoni. Kukongoletsa ndi zokongoletsera, zolembera zagwiritsidwa ntchito pakati pa sayansiwemeni.
Koma si aliyense amene amadziwa kusamutsa njira yeniyeni ya zokongoletsera izi, motero chilemba chomwe chimathandiza amisiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito chida chotere, mutha kupangira chojambula cholondola, osabwereza. Mitundu imasiyanasiyana kotero kuti anthu ochulukirachulukira amagonjetsa. Ndikuwala kwake, zachilendo, komanso nthawi yomweyo, kuphweka kumatenga imodzi mwazokongoletsera zokongoletsera zamakono zokongoletsera zamakono ndi zinthu zina. Zikhalidwe zoterezi ndizofala kwambiri pakati pa anthu a ku Mongolia.
Zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri za buryat ndi swastika. Omasulira mawu awa amatanthauza kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Chizindikiro choterocho chinagwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi ndipo chinali ndi kufunikira kwa mphamvu zazikulu zachilengedwe, mbali zinayi za dziko lapansi, zinthu zinayi, nyengo zina. Chizindikiro ichi chimatenga mizu ya Buddha, momwemonso maiko omwe chikhulupiriro ichi chili ndi malo, mapangidwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka kwambiri.
Zojambulazo zimawonekera m'malo oyera, pazithunzi za Buddha. Ndipo awa ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa akufunika pamene agwiritsidwa ntchito zovala, powoneka ngati zipinda komanso ngakhale zokongoletsera za thupi lawo. Ambiri osowa ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zojambulazo muzinthu zawo. Chifukwa chake, pansipa tipereka chitsanzo.
Zolemba pamutu: Shows Singano kwa Oyamba: Momwe angagwiritsire masokosi ofewa akhanda ndi chithunzi ndi kanema
Mawonekedwe a nyama
Makina a Buryat mu mawonekedwe a nyama amadziwika kuyambira nthawi zakale. Mothandizidwa ndi zithunzizi, mutha kuwonetsa nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Koma nthawi zina mwa njira yomwe simungakwaniritse zojambula zomveka, komanso ziwalo zazing'ono za nyama.
Buryat zovala ndi zinthu zina zapakhomo zitha kuwona zojambulazo za nyama zisanu zofunika kwambiri pachikhalidwechi. Kupatula apo, ndichikhalidwe ichi pachikhalidwe ichi chomwe kubereka ng'ombe kumapangidwa. Nyama zotere monga mbuzi kapena ng'ombe ndi nyama zomwe zimakongoletsa zovala za dziko lino. Komanso nyanga, ziboda ndi mutu wonse.
Ambiri osowa kwambiri amakonda zokongoletsera zotere pa zovala, makamaka ngati zinthu zikamizidwa. Thukuta ndi agwape, njira zina ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri zamasamba amakono opangidwa ndi mawonekedwe. Ziwerengero zachilengedwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana. Mawonekedwe ake ndi ophweka. Ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zomwe zidanenedweratu. Koma kupatula zokoka, mawonekedwe oterowo amatha kupangidwa mothandizidwa ndi kuvutitsa zovala, matebulo, napkins. Zimachitika kawirikawiri pagulu, zomwe sizimalumikizidwa ndi Buddha, zili tchuthi chaka chatsopano kapena nthawi yozizira pachaka.
Gwero lalikulu lomwe mungapatse kudzoza kuti apange zokongoletsera za buryat ndi chilengedwe. Kupatula apo, zonse zachilengedwe ndi zapadera komanso zapadera. Kwa osowa osowa omwe akufuna kupanga china chachilendo komanso changwiro, ndikoyenera kungoyang'ana mapiko a agulugufe kapena pa pepala, zojambula zokongola kumbuyo kwa mbozi, ndipo izi zingalolere kusambira.
Zokongoletsera zonse zimagawidwa mitundu - geometric, zinyama (zithunzi za nyama), masamba (masamba, mitengo), zochitika zachilengedwe (zochitika zachilengedwe), monga Monga mtundu wina - izi ndi chikhalidwe (zochitika m'moyo wa munthu kapena ngakhale anthu). Chovala chilichonse chimakamba nkhani yake. Chifukwa chake, ambuye pakusowa pa nsalu ya nsaluyo, pepala lotereli likuyesera kufotokozera. Koma kuti muchite bwino molondola, muyenera kukhala osaleza mtima komanso zongopeka, komanso ma templates, mitundu. Munkhaniyi, mutha kupeza zithunzi za zojambula zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimatha kusamutsidwa ku nsalu kapena pepala pogwiritsa ntchito cholembera, kenako pangani mawonekedwe apadera.
Nkhani pamutu: Zovala zapamwamba zosagwira
Mwachitsanzo, zokongoletsera zachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri zimachitidwa matawulo, matebulo ndi toskins. Kusinthidwa kofunikira kwambiri - pazinthu izi, poganizira za buryat njira ya buryat, muyenera kutanthauza zinthu zisanu ndi zitatu. Kupatula apo, ili mu Buddhism yomwe ndi chinthu chofunikira popanga zinthu ndi izi. Mukamapanga zojambulazo, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ndikofunikira kutsatira kusankha koyenera kuti tanthauzo lake silinatayike.
Kuti mupange mapangidwe otere, muyenera kutenga chidutswa, pomwe pali chithunzi cha mawonekedwe, komanso mothandizidwa ndi chosasinthika kwa zinthu zomwe mukufuna. Ndipo, kutengera mtundu wa zochitika, onetsetsani zokongoletsera pa nkhaniyi.
Kanema pamutu
Nkhaniyi imafotokoza makanema kusankha kanema, zomwe mungaphunzire momwe mungapangire ma temples a matters a buryat pogwiritsa ntchito cholembera.