Njira yopangira nsalu yosasamala komanso yopenga, yofanana ndi intaneti, imathandizira kukulitsa malingaliro aluso aliwonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yopenga misala, malingaliro a thupi la tsiku la tsiku ku geometric popita patsogolo, apatseni chinthu chokongoletsera.
Anzanga ndi katswiri
Pofuna kuti nsalu munjira yamisala, ndikofunikira kukonza zinthu zingapo:
- Zingwe: ulusi, lurex, nsapato zopyapyala, ulusi wa nsalu zosemedwa, zidutswa za zingwe, etc.;
- Filimu kapena ankhondo apadera;
- Tsitsi limakonda kapena kutsitsa kwakanthawi kochepa;
- Makina osoka, kusoka ulusi;
- pelvis ndi madzi ofunda (kumapeto kwa ntchito);
- Thaulo kapena tomry (kumapeto kwa ntchito).
Munjira ya opanga misonkho kwa oyamba kumene, mutha kupanga malingaliro osavuta ogona zingwe zosokoneza, popanda njira zina. Choyamba muyenera kudula chidutswa chachiwiri cha filimuyo, kukula kwake kumasankhidwa modziyimira pawokha, kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito ma canvas mtsogolo. Pamodzi mwa zidutswa za filimuyi, timayikapo kupukutira tsitsi - kupopera mbewu kumachitika mowolowa manja. Tsekani ulusi, kudula mitengo ndi zina zonse, zomwe zinali zokonzedwa kudzaza malo a canvas.
Chovalacho chikadzaza kwambiri, ndikofunikira kupopera icho kachiwiri ndi tsitsi lake ndi lacquer, kenako kuphimba chidutswa chachiwiri cha filimuyo. Ziyenera kukhala zikuchita mwachangu, chifukwa lacquer sayenera kukhala ndi nthawi youma mpaka filimuyo itakhala yopambana pamtengo kuti muyeretse zigawo. Zotsatira zake zikufunika kusakidwa, chidwi chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa m'mphepete, komanso zojambulazo zonse ziyenera kupangidwa mu mawonekedwe a lalikulu kapena mauna owoneka ngati diamondi. Zovala zomwe zingachitike zimafunikira kumizidwa m'madzi ofunda, pomwe filimuyo iyenera kufewetsa. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kumukonda kwambiri komanso kupaka ndi chovala chanu ndi manja anu, kuthandiza filimuyo kuti musungunuke. Izi zikachitika, madzi ayenera kusinthidwa ndipo, kugudubuza zojambulazo, ndikuwonda ndikuyika pa thaulo louma. Pambuyo kuyanika, chinsalu chakonzeka.
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Ngati mungalephere kugula filimu kapena ntchentche, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yowirira ndikumanga guluu womangira wamapepala. Sikuyenera kudula zidutswa za filimuyi, ziyenera kukhala zochulukirapo kuposa zamtsogolo. Pambuyo kupopera mbewu ndikuyika ulusi ndikuyika ulusi, amalola chinkhulecho ndi chinkhupule, kumveketsa bwino, timazigwiritsa ntchito ponseponse ku Melvase. Pamene Canvas aphatikizidwa ndi guluu, ayenera kupereka nthawi youma. Pamapeto pa ntchitoyi, timachotsa chinsalu kuchokera mufilimuyi, timamvetsetsa tayi, yanga ndi youma.
Nsalu zaubweya
Kuti apange mpango waubweya wofunda wopanda mbedza, amalankhula komanso nthawi yayitali, mutha kusintha. Njirayi imafunikira zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Merino ubweya, nkhosa zina zimaswana (70 g);
- Ulusi ulusi wa viscose (30 g);
- Sprayer ndi sopo yotentha;
- kugudubuka
- gawo lodzaza;
- makina a Vibelrene (VSM);
- Mapaketi a zinyalala;
- chikhomo;
- tawu, pepala la terry;
- Zikwangwani zoyeretsa sopo yowonjezera.
Gawo loyamba la kalasi la Master likhala chikhomo cham'mphepete mwa kukula kwa chinthu chamtsogolo. Kenako, ndikofunikira kutaya ubweya, ndipo sikuyenera kukokedwa m'mphepete mwake, koma muyenera kuwongolera ulusi wa ubweya ndi kanjedza kuti zigwirizane ndi yunifolomu.
Zodula zosafunikira mu chilombo zimatha kudzazidwa ndi gawo lina la chinsalu cha ubweya. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyika ma visc oonda.
Kenako, muyenera kuyeretsa chovalacho ndi sopo yankho la blotch yathunthu - madzi ayenera kubwera ku lingaliro lazovala ndi chala. Iyenera kuyimitsidwa pamapeto owuma 10 cm.
Zovalazo zimakutidwa ndi phukusi lodula, limaponyedwa ndi manja, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kuyenda vshm yoyamba pa phukusi, kenako ndikuwonongeka konyowa.
Mapeto a chimbudzi ayenera kugawidwa kukhala zingwe zomwe zimapotoza mu mphonje.
Pambuyo pake, chinsalu, popewa zimbale, mabala pa pini yophuka. Madzi mu njira yolowera ikuyenera kuchotsedwa ndi nsanza.
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Chomwecho chimakwera ndi gawo lalikulu kuchokera kwa imodzi ndipo mbali ina 150 nthawi.
Pambuyo poulula chinsalu cha Canpericular mpaka m'mphepete mwake, ndikofunikira kutaya (kukwera).
Pambuyo pake, ma canvas amafunikanso kuti athetsenso pini yopukutiranso, koyamba mu mawonekedwe oyambitsidwa, kenako ndikupindidwa kawiri. Pamapeto pa ntchitoyi, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi ofunda mu basamu kapena mpweya wa tsitsi, kenako m'madzi ozizira. Ndikofunikira kufinya m'chipinda, osapotoza canvas. Chogulitsacho chimakutidwa m'tawulo kuti muchotse chinyezi chambiri.
Pambuyo kuyanika chovala chotchinga ndikukonzekera mpango, monga chithunzi:
Njira iyi yamisala-Voula ndiyabwino kwambiri ndipo kuti palibe chifukwa chosokonezeka ndi makina osoka ndipo mutha kuchita nawo guluu.
Mbali zina
Kuti apange chinthu chonse malinga ndi luso, muyenera kusungitsa mawonekedwe a zovala zofunika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndi malaya, ndiye kuti filimuyo imadulidwa mu mawonekedwe a zidutswa ziwiri, ulusiwo umayikidwa mwamphamvu, pomwe ulusi uliwonse wa ulusi uyenera kukhazikika ndi varnish. Kuphatikiza apo, chinsalu choterechi chizikhala "cholema" pa nsalu yolumikizira.
Kuti muchotsere mankhwalawa chifukwa cha njira ya ma canvas a njira ya ku Creiji yolimba, posoka, ndikofunikira kulabadira ku firmware yam'mphepete mwa chinsalu. Zocheperako mtunda pakati pa stitch, zabwinobwino mtundu wa chinsalu cha invas.
Pazovala pansi pa njira yamisala-yotchinga, zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi maluwa oluka, mauta. Kuphatikiza apo, pamene masinkhasi ndi zovala zopangidwa ndi nsalu ngati zokongoletsera, nthiti zamtchire ndi zidutswa za nsalu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kanema pamutu
Kusankhidwa kwa kanema kopanga nsalu ndi zinthu panjira yamisala -