Tonsefe timakonda maluwa, osati ndi moyo, komanso timakokedwa, kugwidwa ndi zina zambiri. Ndipo mumapeza bwanji maluwa kuchokera ku ubweya? Izi mwina ndi njira yachilendo kwambiri, malinga ndi zotsatira zake zomwe zimangochitika, maluwa omwe amapangidwa mwanjira imeneyi amawoneka ngati zenizeni, ndiye chifukwa chake munkhaniyi tikupatsani mitundu ingapo yamitundu yochokera ku ubweya.
Mitundu yotere imakhala ndi bwalo lalikulu la ntchito yawo. Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa zovala kapena zowonjezera (thumba kapena chibangidwe), amatha kukongoletsa modziyimira pawokha, amatha kutulutsa chipinda cha Broos kapena ma duranda (mwachitsanzo, veranda dziko), ndipo izi sizomwe sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pazosankha zochokera ku ubweya. Ngati muphatikiza zodabwitsa, mutha kubwera ndi miliyoni mamiliyoni kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
Wokongola lilia
Timakubweretserani gulu la mkhalidwe wolemba ma lilies kuchokera ku zimachitika pachimake. Njirayi imakhala yovuta, koma phunziro lathu lidzathetsedwa kwambiri, tifotokoza za ntchito yanu ndi zithunzi zowoneka, chifukwa chake ntchitoyo idzafunidwa onse oyamba.
Kugwira ntchito, mudzafunika:
- Ubweya wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mithunzi;
- Siponji yosafunikira;
- Mawaya awiri: woonda komanso wopanda pake;
- Ulusi;
- Analankhula;
- Singano.
Choyamba, tidzapanga ndalamazo, chifukwa izi timatenga waya ndi masentimita pafupifupi makumi awiri ndikuzilemba pa singano, pambuyo pake timachotsa waya ndikutambasula pang'ono.
Tsopano tayika pakati ndi nsonga zolumikizirana ndikukhomeza wina ndi mnzake, billet yomwe ikuyenera kuyenera kupatsidwa mawonekedwe a Petal. Pachifukwa ichi, timapanga ma bend, koma momasuka, makona okhwima kwambiri sayenera, kusintha konse kuyenera kukhala kosalala.
Tsopano tikutenga chinkhumbu chathu ndikuyika ubweya pa icho, ndipo kale pa ubweya wathu pamwamba timayika maziko athu amtsogolo, omwe tidangochita. Mwa kuchepa, timaphatikiza ulusi kupita ku waya, chizifuna singano yapadera kuti muchepetse.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasoke mpango ndi manja anu - kalasi ya Master
Tsopano zopepuka zimatembenukira ndikupitilizabe kutenga tsitsi lokhala ndi singano kuti lipunthwe.
Tikamaliza kugwira ntchito pamaluwa athu, muyenera kutenga ubweya wa mitundu ina ndikugona patatu, kotero timapanga mitsempha, mithunzi ndi kuwonekera kwakukulu kwa duwa lathu. Apanso, ndi singano kuti tidzaze, timayika ulusiwu kwa petal.
Machesi ngati amenewa amafunika kuchita zidutswa zisanu ndi chimodzi. Pambuyo pake, pitani kopanga ma stamen ndi tizirombo.
Timatenganso waya ndipo timatembenukira ku Ovalchik yaying'ono kumapeto, kutalika kwa phewa kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi masentimita asanu ndi awiri.
Ovalchik lembani tsitsi lakuda, ndikofunikira kuti lidali la bulauni, ndipo limataya mwamphamvu. Mapesi amakulungidwa ndi mtundu wina, kuwala kwambiri, kungagwiritsidwe ntchito, mwachitsanzo, chikasu. Stamen mwanjira iyi muyenera kupanga zidutswa zisanu.
Tsopano tiyeni tiyambe kugwira ntchito pa pestle, chifukwa cha izi muyenera kusakaniza ubweya wa mitundu iwiri yosiyanasiyana ndikuwapotoza mu otchedwa "soseji". Pa nsonga, timaponya atatu.
Mothandizidwa ndi singano kuti tichepetse, timalumikiza tizilombo tokha ndi pamwamba pake.
Tsopano timalumikiza stamens ndi pestle, ikani pestle pakati, ndipo imakhazikika pozungulira pozungulira. Kenako patatuls atatu timapinda mtundu wa makona atatu, mkati mwake timayika mapangidwe a pestle ndi stamens, timalumikiza chinthu chonsecho ku waya.
Tsopano tikugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zina zitatu kotero kuti ali pakati pakale, ndipo timawaphatikiza ndi wogwira ntchito ndi waya.
Tsopano singano yodzaza imakhazikika kuti ikhale yodalirika.
Zindikirani! Pangani mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa pali waya wamkulu, ndipo mutha kuwononga singano.
Timapanga kupanga phesi la kakombo chathu chokongola. Apa Tidzagwiritsa ntchito waya wandiweyani, timayika pansi pa mphukira. Musanagwire ntchito ndi ubweya wakuda kuchokera pa waya, muyenera kukulunga ulusi.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire chipewa ndi manja anu
Tsopano tipanga makandabodi, chifukwa izi muyenera kutenga ubweya wobiriwira komanso mbali ya pachimake kuti igwirizane ndi petchel ndikutengera singano kuti muchepetse. Ubweya pansi ayenera kukhalabe, chifukwa sitinayatse duwa la maluwa athu.
Tsopano tipanga masamba, tidzachitanso chimodzimodzi ndi miyala, chimango chokha chimapanga mawonekedwe ena angapo ndikugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa mitundu ina. Tsamba lidzafunika kupanga zidutswa zitatu.
Tsopano pindani thunthu la ubweya wambiri wa ubweya wobiriwira ndikuzitenga masamba.
Kuti maluwa athu aphuke, muyenera kuwongola zigawo, ndipo lilia wokongola wokongola. Ngati mumachita utoto wotere, mutha kupanga maluwa onse, omwe sadzayamba ndipo adzakusangalatsani kwa nthawi yayitali ndi malingaliro anu abwino.
Kanema pamutu
Tsopano mutha kuwira duwa lililonse kuchokera ku ubweya popanda zovuta zilizonse, tikukupangitsani kuti muwone maphunziro a vidiyo kuchokera kusankha uku, ndipo mutha kuphunzira zina mwanzeru.