Kupanga mipando kwa nyumba zachikhalidwe sikungofunika, komanso zosangalatsa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri ndizotheka kupanga zinthu zomwe m'sitolo kuti mugule zovuta kwambiri, ndipo sakhala otsika kuposa fanizo lawo. Pofuna kupanga bedi losinthira pa bedi ndi manja awo, simuyenera kukhala katswiri wamkulu, koma malangizowo azidzayenera kupitilira.
Phatikizani ndi kugona mogwirizana ndi osinthira a nduna ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera malo ochepa.
Zipangizo ndi Kuwona
Zida ndi zida:
- rolelete;
- Elecrourovik;
- bar;
- LDSP;
- sandpaper;
- burashi lathyathyathya;
- Njira ya antiseptic.
Chifukwa cha mgwirizano wake wachilengedwe, mphamvu ndi kuphweka pokonza, chishango cha mipando ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri pakupanga bedi laseya wokwerera.
Nthawi zambiri, popanga mipando yotere, zinthu ziwiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Zikopa za mipando. Zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zimapezeka ndikukanikiza mipiringidzo kapena matabwa, ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zopangidwa. Ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri (osakhala ofooka kuposa mndandanda) ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndizosavuta. Pali zinthu ziwiri zokha: ndizosatheka kuti zikhale m'mizinda yambiri ya dziko lapansi, ndipo ngati mungathe, pokhapokha ndi ndalama zazikulu.
- LDSP. Mafakitale onse amagwira ntchito ndi chitofu, kuti mutha kuwonanso tebulo, kama, zovala ndi zina zambiri kuchokera pa nkhaniyi. Ili ndi malire otsika a mphamvu, mitundu yayikulu (palibe zomwe zilipo zikumbukiro), ndipo zimasiyananso kukula ndi kachulukidwe. Mangowo okhawo omwe ndi olakwika kumalo omwe ali omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito makala adera apadera. Ndi nkhani iyi yazitsulo ndi makulidwe 20 mm azigwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pa chiyambi choyambirira muyenera kuwunika mbale zopangira nduna ya bedi:
- 40 * 170 cm - 2 ma PC.;
- 40 * 220 cm - 2 ma PC.;
- 20 * 165 masentimita - 1 PC.;
- 20 * 210 cm - 2 ma PC.;
- 35 * 165 cm - 1 pc.;
- 170 * 220 cm - 1 pc.;
- 82 * 208 masentimita - 2 ma PC.
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Panjira, itenga magawo atatu a bar ya 216 masentimita ndi gawo la gawo la 25 * 40 mm ndi bolodi yambiri yodula 164.5 cm. Nthawi yokwanira kuphika zolembazo ndi pepala la Emery, kenako ndikuyatsa yankho lake antiseptic motsutsana ndi chinyezi ndi tizilombo touluka.
Ntchito yayikulu pamsonkhano
Utoto waukulu wa garat sotpi imakupatsani mwayi wosankha yankho lotere lomwe lingalole bedi lamtsogolo kupita ku kabatizo kuti musinthe mkati mwa chipindacho.
Zida ndi zida:
- LDSP;
- screwdriver;
- Kudzimanga nokha;
- malupu ozungulira;
- Mipando yapata;
- Kant;
- chitsulo.
Apa njirayi ndi yovuta kwambiri pakuchita, ngakhale chiphunzitsocho ndichosavuta. Pa chiyambi choyambirira, bokosi lili ndi nduna yakunja. Kuti muchite izi, pali ma cm 40 * 170 mapira pakati pa mbale ziwiri 40 * 220 cm. Chomwecho mudzakhala mfundo yoti pansi pake pansi pa 0,5 cm, ndipo pamwamba - chikondi. Kusunthika kotereku kumakupatsani mwayi kukhazikitsa kapangidwe kake kathunthu.
Malumikizidwe onse amapangidwa khoma lambali ku nthiti. Kuyamba ndi, mabowo awiri a m'mimba mwake mumathamangitsidwa m'mphepete lililonse, pambuyo pake mawuwo amapangidwa. Ngati pali chifukwa chilichonse mabowo adzaiwalika, ndiye kuti nkotheka kuyika kung'ambika kuswa, komwe kumatembenukira mu ndalama zowonjezera ndi ndalama.
Kenako bokosilo lidapindidwa, koma liyenera kugwira ntchito pang'ono ndi izi:
- Pakati pa mbale 20 * 210 cm anayimirira 20 * 165. Njira yokhazikika idalibe chimodzimodzi, ndipo mbali iyi idzatsogolera mwachindunji mpaka "pafupi".
- Kuchokera mbali yosinthira (momwemonso) 35 * 165 yalembedwa m'njira yoti m'mphepete kumtunda ukukhala wabodza, ndipo wotsika adagwira miyendo yabwino.
- Mabokosi onsewa amaphatikizidwa mu kapangidwe kake. Kuti muchite izi, kufulumira kumasankhidwa poyesera mu "chipinda", koma kutalika kwake kuli pamwamba pa 25 cm. Pokonzekera, malungo ozungulira amagwiritsidwa ntchito, okhazikika kuchokera ku mbali ziwiri.
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Mapangidwe omwe amatha kukwera ndikutsika ndiye chinthu chachikulu kwambiri cha bedi lamtsogolo la nduna la wotchinga, motero ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti pamsonkhano umatsatira malangizo onse.
Zotsatira zake, imayika kapangidwe kamene kamatha kupita kukakwera. Koma kupumula sikunali kotheka, chifukwa pali mafelemu awiri okha omwe amalumikizana. Tsopano muyenera kukweza nthiti zamiliri ndi magaziniyo. Zochita ziziwoneka motere:
- Pangani pabedi lachitali la 2 bwino pakati pa zishango. Kukonzekera kwa iwo kumachitika kuchokera mkati, koma zomangira siziyenera kukhala ndi zopunthwitsa kudzera mu chikopa, chifukwa zomwe zimayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wobowola. Ngati kulibe chipongwe, mutha kukulunga kubowola ndi tepi yabuluu pamalo omwe mukufuna kuti achepetse kukwezedwa. Malangizo onse a mafupa amayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mulingo wokwera.
- NGAKHALE NDINAKHALA NTHAWI ZONSE ZONSE ZONSE ZONSE. Matabwa awa amakonzedwanso pa screwking screw, koma pakona ya 30-45 °. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuchita bowo, koma liyenera kuchita. Kuti musinthe, njanji yamatabwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena mulingo womwewo ngati kutalika kwake ndikokwanira.
- Board Bleitter 15 * 150 mm ndiye wofanana mlifupi mu ma cm 10 cm. Ngati mumakulitsa, matiresiwo agwera m'mabowo, ndipo ngati mungachepetse, bedi lidzakhala lolimba kwambiri. Malumikizidwe onse amapangidwa ndi njira yomwe kale idafotokozedwera ku mipiringidzo, ndipo kukonzako kumapangidwa mu mfundo zitatu.
Kutsatira ntchitoyi, kapangidwe kamapezeka komwe kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogona. Koma muyenera kumaliza ma stroko okongoletsa.
Kumaliza Ntchito
Kukhazikitsa pawokha kwa bedi la womasulira kumakupatsani mwayi wosankha osati kapangidwe kake ka mtengo wotsika mtengo komanso osapitiliranso msonkhano.
Pamapeto pake, muyenera kumangiriza nduna kuchokera kumbali yosinthira ya mbale 170 * 220 cm. Izi ziwonjezera mphamvu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo itseka mafuta owonjezera. 2 Biritiikudi Zachitetezo zimajambulidwa pansi pa kama, pakati pa mtunda ndi 1 cm. Kukonza iwo ayenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, kuti asayikenso mbewa zazing'ono.
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Pambuyo pa zonsezi, pali mapulagini apadera a mipando, yomwe imabisa mitu yonse kuchokera m'maso, ndipo m'mphepetewo amazimitsidwa kukhosi. Pofuna kukonza Kant, chitsulo wamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chomwe chili m'nyumba iliyonse. Koma apa muyenera kukumbukira kuti mukakhala osasinthika muyenera kusintha kant.
Ngati mukufuna, mutha kukweza mipando ya misani kuti zitseko zitseko za nduna wamba. Ndikofunikira kungoyang'ana mulingo woyenera, komanso kuwunika kuti kutalika kwake sikupitilira miyendo, apo ayi muyenera kuwongoleranso.
Ndipo tsopano zitsala pang'ono kuyika matiresi, dzazani ma sheet atsopano ndi m'kati mwake. Mutha kupitilira kupumula kwa nthawi yayitali!
Kugwira ntchito ndi LDSP ndikosavuta ngakhale kwa oyamba kumene, ngakhale atakhala kuti tebulo lipangidwe, bedi kapena mashelufu chifukwa cha mabuku.
Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo onse.