Kodi ndibwino bwanji kusankha?

Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji Kupatsa?

Mpaka pano, msika waku Russia ndi waukulu kwambiri: umapereka opanga onse ku European ndi Asia. Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, vuto limawoneka kuti ndibwino kuti musankhe kanyumba. Njira yayikulu posankha chipangizochi ndi: chitetezo, kugwira ntchito bwino, moyo wautali, komanso mtengo wake. Magawo onse a data (kupatula mtengo) amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe wamba a ma convertors.

Magawo akuluakulu posankha munthu woti azisankha: chitetezo, ulemu wa chilengedwe, ntchito yabwino, mtengo wotsika.

Kupanga Magetsi kapena Mafuta?

Tiyenera kumvedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa masiku ano ndipo zimamveka kunena kuti zabwino zimakhala zamagetsi, osati zina. Chida choterechi chitha kugwira ntchito mumitundu yotsatirayi:

• ndi madzi;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi;
• Ndi mpweya wachilengedwe.

Chifukwa cha mtengo wa mpweya wachilengedwe, ogula ena amakhulupirira kuti ma conloars abwino kwambiri amagulidwa ku Russia. Komabe, si zonse zomwe zimawoneka ngati zosavuta ndi zida zamtunduwu. Kupeza mabatire oterowo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri mayunitsi amagetsi amagulitsidwa kulikonse.

Kodi ndibwino bwanji kusankha kuti apatse: Khoma-chokhazikika kapena pansi?

Magawo okhazikitsa khoma la khoma.

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe wolumikizira wamagetsi amakonzera. Nthawi zambiri, macheza amagetsi amaika malo oyimilira pakhoma, pansi pa mawindo kapena pachinthu chapadera chomwe chimabwera ku Kit. Ngati pali chidwi chofuna kupeza chotenthetsera cham'manja, chomwe chingasunthidwe m'chipindacho, muyenera kugula kuti muwonjezere miyendo (nthawi zambiri pamakhoma a khoma ogulitsidwa mosiyana) kapena amapangidwira pansi kukhazikitsa. Mabatire oterewa omwe amapangidwa moyenera kuti kukhazikitsa pansi kumakhala ndi miyendo yodzigudubuza ndi zopindika, zomwe ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito chida choterocho. Ma cent-apamwamba kwambiri a magetsi amagetsi amatha kupezeka m'malo opanga ena achijeremani.

Ma conroor ma conroctical am'madzi ndi ochepa kwambiri, otsika (20 cm) komanso nthawi yayitali. Zomwe zimakonzedwa ndi makoma zimakhala ndi pafupifupi 40-50 cm. Pali kusiyana pakutentha. Zipangizo zothandiza kwambiri ndi zida zotenthetsera zomwe zili pafupi ndi pansi. Izi ndichifukwa choti mpweya wofunda uzikwera. Zotsatira zake, zida zokwanira za khoma sizopindulitsa kwambiri kugula.

Werengani zambiri za Chuma cha Batte

Chida.

Mukusankha batri yofananira, muyenera kusamala ndi mtundu wa kapangidwe ka thupi lolumikizirana ndi kukula kwake. Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a macheza amagetsi, omwe amaperekedwa pamsika waku Russia, siwosiyana. Mlandu wa chipangizochi chakunja ndi bokosi lachitsulo, lomwe limapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chinthu chotenthetsera ndi majeretat chimayikidwa mkati mwake. Kusiyanitsa kwake ndikotalika kwa wowerengera bwino, komwe kumatsimikizike kwambiri. Ndiye kuti, liwiro la kutuluka kwa mpweya lomwe mpweya wozizira udzadutsa kudzera munjira yotenthetsera. Mabatire 0.4-0.6 m kutalika ndikukhala ndi mpweya wokwera ndege (chifukwa cha rift) komanso kutentha mwachangu.

Nkhani pamutu: Kodi utoto wamadzi ndi uti - ubwino wake ndi mawonekedwe

Pankhani ya kutalika kwa 0,2-0.4 m, kutentha kwa kutentha kuchokera ku setiment kudzakhala kotsika, chifukwa kutalika kwa masitima am'manja ndi okulirapo. Zipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimakhala ndi 0,15-0.2 m amadziwika ndi kutentha kochepa. Mu zitsanzo, kutentha kwa zinthu zotenthetsera ndikotsika kuposa momwe zida zapamwamba. Kugwiritsa ntchito magwiridwe antchito, ali ndi kutalika kwakukulu (mpaka 2.5 m).

Ma centraction onse amagetsi amapangidwa molingana ndi gulu la magetsi (kukhala ndi zigawo ziwiri zam'madzi), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwayike popanda kuchita. Pulogalamu yachiwiri ndiyo chitetezo. Kwenikweni, zida zofananira zili ndi digiri ya chitetezo IP 24 (Vollash-Convelash ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ngakhale zipinda zonyowa), ip 21 (kutetezedwa ku madontho amadzi), ip 20 (mapangidwe sikutetezedwa ku chinyezi).

Kutenthetsa

Chida chamagetsi.

Ma centraction otsika mtengo kwambiri, omwe amaperekedwa pamsika waku Russia, wopangidwa ku Ukraine ndipo amaperekedwa ndi chotenthetsera singano. Cholinga chofananira chofananira chimatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kukonza. Komabe, amachepetsa kukula kwawo, chifukwa ali ndi gulu loteteza (IP 21).

Ma centricts amagetsi amagetsi amaperekedwa ndi chinthu chotenthetsera. Chomera chamagetsi chamagetsi ndi ulusi wa nichrome, womwe umayikidwa mu chubu chachitsulo chokhala ndi ceramic, quartz kapena magnesium yodzaza, pomwe zipsera za aluminiyamu zimakhazikika. Imakhala ngati kutentha kotentha. Kutentha kwa heateri kotereku kumakhala kochepa kwambiri kuposa singano, kuwonjezera apo, kumakhala kosayenera komanso cholimba. Malingaliro okhala ndi ma tubular heaters nthawi zambiri amachitidwa mu mtundu wa Splash-Uplash (IP24): Amatha kukhazikitsidwa m'chipinda chonyowa pamtunda wa 60 cm kuchokera kumadzi otseguka (beseni, zowiritsa).

Chizindikiro cha luso la chipangizocho ndi gawo lalikulu la kumaliza ntchito yotenthetsera. Magawo oyenera kwambiri ndi 0,5-0.7 mO / kw. Chokulirapo m'gawo lotenthetsera, lomwe limalumikizana ndi mpweya, motero, ndibwino kugwira ntchito. Sikuti onse opanga ma conlectors amatha kungodzitamandira.

Maubwino owonjezera amatha kupatsa macheza omwe ali ndi kuthekera kusintha mphamvu. Zina mwa zida zofananazi zili ndi zida zotenthetsera ndi njira zitatu zamagetsi. Chovala chofanana ndi chofanana ndi malo okumba komanso chokhwima chimapangitsa kukulitsa liwiro la kutentha m'chipindacho choteteza chilengedwe.

Zolemba pamutu: Makina Opanda Homemange Makina Opanda (DZIKO)

Kukhalapo kwa thermostat mu wolanda

Chida cha thermostat mu wolanda.

M'madera amagetsi amagetsi, onse a elekitonical ndi magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito (omwe ali ndi sensor kutentha). Onse ogwirizana, mosasamala mtundu wa thermostat, ali ndi zida zotetezedwa.

Zida zofananazi ndi thermostat yamakina ili ndi izi:

• mtengo wotsika mtengo;
• kulondola pakuyeza mpweya (+ / 0,5-15-1 ° C);
• Mafuta atazimitsidwa, kuti agwirizane ndi omwe amagawidwa;
• Kudalirika kwakukulu mu ntchito yogwira ntchito mu magetsi osakhazikika (kanyumba, mudzi, ndi kupitilira).

M'magetsi amagetsi, maenje a microcorler amaikidwa. Kutentha kwake kumawerengera kutentha kwa mpweya wozizira komanso chizindikirocho chimathandizidwa kuwongolera komwe kumatha kusunga njira yomwe imasinthidwa ndi kulondola kwa +/- 0.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3 ° C.3

Zosiyanasiyana za zida zofananira ndi thermostats zamagetsi:

• mtengo wapamwamba;
• ntchito yangokhala chete;
• Kutentha kwa kutentha kumachepetsa kulondola.

Chifukwa cha kulondola kwakukulu kwa muyeso kutentha, kugwiritsa ntchito ma convertic okhala ndi wogulitsa zamagetsi kumatha kupulumutsa magetsi mu 3-5% poyerekeza ndi magetsi a electrotal. Mitundu yomwe ili ndi thermastat yamagetsi nthawi zambiri imasungidwa kangapo kagwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo: Chuma, chitonthozo, odana ndi masheya (nthawi zonse amasungidwa kutentha + 5-6 ° C) ndi Oyera.

Kuwerengera mphamvu ya chipangizo chotentha ichi

Gome la kuwerengera mphamvu ya chipangizo chofananira chofananira.

Kuti musankhe mphamvu yapakati ya zida zotenthetsera ndi malo okhalamo, mawonekedwe a oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito: 1 Kw ya kutentha pofika 10-12 m ² makoma a 2.7 m). Ngati pali kutalika kwakukulu kwa makhoma, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera 10% ya mphamvu ya masentimita 10 aliwonse pamwamba pa yomwe yatchulidwayi. Kutseguka kulikonse pawindo kuyenera kukhala kodzaza ndi flux. Choyimira chiyenera kuyikidwa pansi pake, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha mapangidwe ofanana ndi mawindo m'lifupi. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, koyenera kwambiri ndiye chipangizocho, chomwe m'litali chimatha kuwononga zenera kutseguka. Kuthamanga kwakukulu ndi liwiro labwino kwambiri kumakhala kotchinga komanso bwino gwiritsani yunifolomu ya m'chipindacho.

Pofuna kudziwa mphamvu ya munthu wopanga, zomwe ndizofunikira pakuwotcha chipindacho, kuwerengera kuyenera kuchitika molingana ndi chipindacho, kutengera kuwerengera kwa 35-40 w / M³. Ndikofunikiranso kuganizira za kutentha zowonjezera, zomwe zimakhalapo ndi makoma akunja. Ngati pali chipinda chonguluka ndi utoto wozizira, wapansi kapena ali ndi malo owoneka bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha zida ndi magetsi ena. Idzakhudza kwambiri liwiro la malo owotha mpaka kutentha. Ngati mutenga chitsanzo chomwe chili ndi mphamvu zochepa, zitha kuchitika kuti chipangizocho sichitha kutuluka kutentha kofunikira ndipo kumagwira ntchito mosalekeza.

Nkhani pamutu: Zolemba pa zitseko zimachita izi: Kusankha mtundu wa utoto ndi kupanga cholembera

Magulu amakono nthawi zambiri amangodya mpaka 3040% ya mphamvu zawo zonse.

Mwambiri, mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu uli ndi zabwino zake komanso zovuta. Komabe, maubwinowa ndi monga zotsatirazi:

1. Muyenera kusankha zida izi zomwe sizikutaya mpweya.
2. Muyenera kulolera zojambula zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'chipinda chilichonse.
3. Makamaka, mumasankha mabatire omwe ndi osavuta kuyika ndikugwira ntchito.
4. Mabatire omwe chigawo chake chimayandikana kuposa ena.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti munthu wina aliyense wanyumba kapena kunyumba amasankhidwa.

Kusankha kuyenera kupangidwa pamaziko a mphamvu ndi zosowa zanu, komanso malo omwe amakonzekera kuyikika.

Ndi kampani iti yabwino kusankha chida chofananira?

Senteme wa kutsegula.

Kuti mumvetsetse kampani yomwe imapanga macheza abwino kwambiri, ndikofunikira kumvera ndemanga za kasitomala. Mwachitsanzo, Dongnghi nthawi zambiri amatulutsa zida zotsika mtengo zomwe zimayenda m'magetsi. Mwambiri, ndemanga za anthu za wopanga uyu ndizabwino zokwanira, makamaka ngati mukuganizira mtengo wake wa demokalase.

Gulu lodziwika bwino la gore la Gorerna limatulutsa ma convears of mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Komabe, ogula amafunikira kwambiri ndi chipangizo chotenthetsera cha mtundu wa mpweya wodziwika bwino. Ndemanga za zinthu zomwe amatulutsa zimakhala zabwino zambiri, koma mayunitsi awo ali ndi mtengo wokwanira, womwe uyenera kuthandizidwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito posankha chipangizo chotenthetsera nyumba kapena nyumba yanyumba.

Pali opanga macheza omwe ali ndi ndemanga zambiri zoyipa. Opanga izi ayenera kuphatikizapo a Chursu, Selena, Timberk ndi ena. Mafayilo onse a deta ndi achi China.

Kodi tiyenera kuzindikira chiyani za mtengo wamagetsi?

Zambiri zofananira zopangira nyumba kapena nyumba zimakhala zosavuta ndipo zimakhala ndi zabwino zambiri poyerekeza ndi mayunitsi ena otenthetsera. Kwa ogula ambiri, mwayi waukulu ndi mtengo wa izi, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti ngakhale zida zabwino kwambiri zingawononge kotsika mtengo. Kufikira pamlingo wina, anthu omwe akufuna kupulumutsa, akulondola. Osati zonyamula nthawi zonse zimatha kupereka mtengo wake.

Zochitika nthawi zambiri zimapezeka pomwe mtengo wotsika umabisala maphwando ambiri abwino. Tiyenera kudziwika kuti mtengo si chinthu chachikulu posankha zida zouka zoterezi.