Ngakhale ndisanayambe kugwira ntchito yotchedwa pulasitala, inkadziwa kuti ili ndi zinthu zambiri zabwino ndipo ndizofanana. Koma ngakhale pamenepo sindingaganize kuti mitundu yambiri imandidabwitsa posankha yankho lofunikira. Chifukwa chake, atatha kugwira ntchito, panja komanso mkati, ndidasankha kugawana zomwe ndimachita komanso kudziwa zambiri za nkhaniyi. Chifukwa chake ndidatengedwa ndi makoma a konkriti ndi mbale pansi pa konkriti, ndikuuzeni zomwe ukadaulo wogwira ntchito ndi, komanso chidziwitso china chosangalatsa chokhudza pulasitala.
Stucco pansi konkriti
Timasankha zinthuzo kuti zipangitse kuti pakhale konkriti
Stucco ya kukongoletsa khoma pansi konkriti
Popeza poyamba sizinali zomveka kwa ine, bwanji ndikufuna kudziwa kuti pulasitiki yomwe ili pansi pa konkriti siyitenga ntchito yopanga molondola. Vomereza, konkriti, kukhala sulufu, sikumawoneka kokongola komanso kovuta. Komabe, zidzakhala zodabwitsa kuwoneka ngati zolemba za nkhanza za imvi ndi kapangidwe kake kovomerezeka m'makota, kapena nyumba ya kalembedwe ka Hi-Tech. Kuphatikiza apo, kusankha uku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwa maofesi aofesi ndi maclelubs.
Kukongoletsa kukhoma
Kusankha pulasitala komwe mukufuna, ndidathamangira angapo opanga ndipo, ngakhale ndidangosankha ndekha, ndidaganiza kuti mungathandize kupanga tebulo laling'ono. Mmenemo, ndidaganizira mtengo wofanana ndi ndalama:
| Dzina la pulasitala | Kukhudza | Mtengo wapakati pa 1 lalikulu mita. m. Pamwamba | |
| Zipangizo | Nchito | ||
| Chuma Chapamwamba Kwambiri | Konkriti ndi zophatikizika | 600 ruble. | 850. |
| Novacoloranaminamondi. | Chitsulo, konkriti, silika | 1300 Pukuta. | 800 ruble. |
| Novacoloranamingamemiestharningi. | Chimodzimodzi, koma chifukwa cha ntchito yakunja pamapeto a ma faces | 1350. | 900 pa. |
| Novacolor Wall2flor. | Simenti yatsopano ndi yaukalamba | 1900 Pukuta. | 1500 pulish. |
| Sadarcoconcretirt. | New ndi Pangano Konkriti, Fomu | 750. | 1250 Puble. |
| Nevacolorchi + konkriti. | Konkriti yolakwika | 800 ruble. | 800 ruble. |
Nkhani pamutu: Zithunzi zowala ndi mipando yakuda mu chipinda chogona - chosiyana
Chokongoletsera cha khoma ndi pulasitala la konkriti
Tekinoloje yochititsa chidwi ndi magawo angapo:
- Choyamba muyenera kukonzekera malo okonza. Madera a khoma ayenera kukhala owuma komanso osalala. Timagwiritsa ntchito primer kukonza zomata za njira ya pulasitala yokhala ndi mawonekedwe
- Pambuyo pouma, 2 zigawo za pusters zosakaniza zimayikidwa. Tekinoloje yogwiritsa ntchito maziko (yoyamba) ilibe kusiyana pakugwiritsa ntchito ma plasters ena, mu opareshoni amagwiritsa ntchito maselo ndi zisudzo. Pamwamba kuyenera kukhala kosalala komanso bwino kuti ziume. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyambitsa gawo lachiwiri, lomwe silinaperekedwe kuti liume. Pamalo ndi zojambula zomwe mukufuna. Chojambulachi chitha kupangidwa m'njira ziwiri: khungu la pulasitiki lapukuta gawo lachiwiri likugwiritsa ntchito magwero ozungulira kapena khungu lachitsulo makamaka kuti likwaniritse gawo la pulasitala. Mlandu wachiwiri, udzakhala wokwanira mwankhanza
- Pomwe khoma limawuma limatha kuwongoleredwa ndi kujambula pogwiritsa ntchito zikopa zabwino, ndipo pambuyo pokonza zolembera
Mwambiri, atatha kukongoletsa khoma motere, ndinali nditakhuta, chifukwa chifukwa chakuti mvula yamkati mwa nyumba yanga idasowa khoma la khoma lokhala ndi zitsulo. Popeza ndidakumana ndi zomwe ndakumana nazo kale ndikudziwa bwino ukadaulo mwangwiro, izi sizinali zovuta kwa ine. Koma ngati simuli olumikizana ndi ntchito ngati izi, ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito musanayambe kupatutsa makoma motere.
Kupuma makoma onkriti
Plaster poittete konkriti
Pulani makoma a Celdite ndi njira yomwe imafuna luso lina ndi chidziwitso. Chifukwa chake, ndikufuna kunena pang'ono za zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazoterezi. Choyamba, tiyeni tigawane ma plats m'magulu awiri:
- Simenti-mchenga
- Pulani zokongoletsera - gypsum zimasakaniza, macheza a ma acrylic, a acrylic ndi Sicone
Matope a simenti kuti ntchito yakunja ndiye yopezeka pagulu, chifukwa mtengo wake umakuthandizani kuti mumalize aliyense. Koma zokongoletsera ndi dongosolo lalikulu kwambiri, koma mwayi wawo ndikuti safuna kupaka utoto wotsatira.
Nkhani pamutu: Mfundo ya opareshoni ndi makina a kasamalidwe ka khungu
Makoma "Posachedwa"
Zokongoletsera zakunja zimafunikira chisamaliro ku maziko. Mwachitsanzo, pulasitiki ya konkriti yam'manja ndi konkriti konkire, ili ndi zobisika zingapo zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe a zinthuzi:
- Hygroscopicity - popeza kunklati yam'manja kumatenga chinyezi mwamphamvu, ndipo izi zimawopseza kutayika kwapadera kwa njira yopepuka, ndikofunikira kuphimba pamwamba ndi zigawo ziwiri za prirlic primer. Wosanjikiza wachiwiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pouma koyamba
- Kusuma ndi chikhalidwe china konkreti, chifukwa chomwe cholumikizira cha pulasitala chimakhala chochepetsedwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake makoma a Conrite amapangidwa chifukwa cha gridi yolimbitsa
- Pulasitala wa Opilk konkriti makoma - ukadaulo susiyana ndi njira yokhazikika, kusiyana kwake kumangochitika, popeza duwaust amawonjezeredwa kwa osakaniza
Zokongoletsera zokongoletsera
Choyamba muyenera kukonzekera pamwamba pa pulasitala - zonse zotupa ndi kusambira ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Pakhoma sayenera kukhala malo owonongeka omwe amatha kuzimiririka. Kenako, timayeretsa konkriti pa utoto, pukuta ndi zokutira zina. Kenako mafilimu ang'onoang'ono aposachedwa ndi pulasitala ya mchenga. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolimbikitsira ndikofunikira kuti musulidwe, makulidwe a 1.5 cm. Pambuyo poyang'ana, kutsikira kwa konkriti kumatha kukonzedwa. Monga mwachizolowezi, gawo loyambirira ndi lakhoma la khoma, makulidwe ake ayenera kukhala ochepera 0,5 cm. Njirayi iyenera kukhala yopanda madzi. Makulidwe a gawo lalikulu ndi 1-1.5 masentimita, ndipo pulasitala ayenera kukhala wandiweyani. Khalani omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa osakaniza, kenako ndikudula ulamuliro wowonjezera. Gawo lachitatu ndi kuwerengera, zikomo kwa izo, zimapanga mawonekedwe osalala, abwino.
Zokongoletsera Stucco za zokongoletsera za khoma
Chotsatiracho chimatha kutchedwa grout ndikupanga kwa osanjikiza osawuma kwathunthu. Lambudzi ndi kutheka m'njira ziwiri: kugawanika ndikukula. Kuti mukwaniritse bwino kwambiri, zosankha zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - zoyambirira zozungulira kudutsa pamtunda wonse, kenako mothandizidwa ndi njira ya "Russeg" kuchotsa zomwe zingachitike kuzungulira.
Nkhani pamutu: timakula tomato wa chitumbuwa pa khonde: Malangizo Othandiza