[Zomera mnyumba] aspidistra: Zosamalira

Aspidistra - chikhalidwe kuchokera kunkhalango yamvula - kulolera bwino ma shadies, madawa mosavuta kwa microclimate yaying'ono m'chipindacho, mosasamala kanthu za chinyezi cha mpweya. Duwa lokhala ndi masamba apamwamba pamasamba odulira otayikidwa oyandikana ndi zokongoletsera komanso osapsa mtima.

Zinthu Zakulimidwa

Dera la chilengedwe cha Aspidistra ndiye malo otentha a Southeast Asia. Chikhalidwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku chilengedwe ndi mvula ya nyengo ndi nthawi yosiyanasiyana. Imakula m'mutu wa mitengo yozungulira, nthawi zina kugwa pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuwa. Chifukwa cha zizindikiro zachilengedwe, duwa silimawopa kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa chilengedwe ndi kusakhazikika kwa mawonekedwe a chinyezi.

Kuyatsa, kusankha malo

Pansi pa malo obiriwira ogulitsa nyumba, aspidar amakula pawindo la Northern Assount. Sikufunika za kuunika, kumafuna kuwala, kumafunikira kuteteza dzuwa lotumphuka. Valani ndi chomera chachikulu nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pakona pafupi ndi zenera.

Pa cholembera! Pazinthu zowunikira bwino malo, kukongola kotentha kumayamba kumayambiranso kukongoletsa ngakhale pakukula kwa chipindacho.

Chinyezi cha chinyezi komanso kutentha

Aspidastra amasintha mosavuta amasintha mu micvaclimate wa chipindacho. Sichiyankha ku minyote yopanda chinyezi kutaya zokongoletsera. Komabe, duwa lakale limalankhula bwino kupopera masamba ndi madzi ofunda mu nyengo youma komanso yotentha nthawi yachilimwe. Kuuma kwa mpweya m'nyengo yozizira kumathandizira kupukutira mapepala okhala ndi chopukutira chonyowa. M'nyengo yotentha, chikhalidwe chimatha kusungidwa pakhonde mumthunzi kapena pansi pa korona wamitengo ndi zitsamba.

Kutentha koyenera kwa mpweya pachikhalidwe kotentha m'chigawo chamalimwe ndi osiyanasiyana 20 ° C ... + 25 ° C. M'nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kukhala ndi duwa mode mpaka + 10 ° C ... + 13 ° C.

Pa cholembera! Chomera sichimawopa kuchepa kwakanthawi kochepa kwambiri pamagawo a kutentha kwa chilengedwe, koma osatsika kuposa kutentha kwa madzi ozizira.

Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa

M'chilimwe, duwa limathiriridwa kawiri pa sabata, nthawi yachisanu pamwezi. Madzi okhawo atayanika pamwamba. Kupanda kutero, ndizotheka kunyowetsa dothi, zomwe zimawopseza matenda a mizu.

Aspidistra sakusowa kwambiri michere, ndikokwanira kubzala / kubzala. Kwa zokongoletsera za chiweto chobiriwira, kasupe amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi dothi lomwe limapezeka nayitrogen. Mukugwa ndipo m'nyengo yozizira palibe chifukwa chodyetsa, ngakhale mlendo kuchokera ku malo otentha.

Kufika ndikuyika

Chikhalidwe chimakhala ndi mizu yamphamvu, pomwe sichilola chotsitsimutsa. Moyo wazomera uli ndi zaka 15. Achinyamata omwe amafunika kuti azithamangitsidwa motalika kwambiri zaka 2-3 zilizonse m'njira zina zolakwitsa. Bush wamkulu mumphika waukulu sayenera kusokonezedwa, ndikokwanira kusintha pachaka chachitatu cha dothi lokhala ndi kusakanikirana kofunikira.

Nkhani pamutu: Egor Crend: Kapangidwe kanyumba kakale ka nyenyezi yakuda ya Star [Mwachidule + Chithunzi ndi kanema]

Zosasamala ndi kuchotsedwa kwa matenda

Kuphwanya zida zaulimi kwa chikhalidwe chomwe chimakhumudwitsidwa ndi zotsatirapo zake zomwe ziri ndi zizindikiro zingapo:

Kuchepetsa kukula kwa mtundu wamasamba. Kuwonongeka kwa misa yobiriwira kumawonekera pamene michere ikukoka. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musamapweteketse ndi odyetsa. Zizindikiro zoterezi zimatsimikiziranso kuchepa kwa magetsi, muyenera kusamalira mopepuka kwa chikhalidwe;
Mawanga a bulauni pa mbale yamapepala. Amawoneka ngati chifukwa cha kutentha kwa dzuwa. Ndikofunikira kutchula maluwa;
Aspidistra imachoka chikasu komanso youma. Izi zimayambitsidwa ndi mpweya wouma, kuchepa kwa chinyezi. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa mtundu wolondola wosakhazikika, utsi.

Chifukwa cha kuzungulira kwa gawo lapansi, chitsamba chimatha kukhudzidwa ndi muzu zowola. Zithandizanso kuyang'ana duwa lotchinga mu mphika wina pambuyo pochotsa malo owonongeka ndikusintha funga. Pamene chithokomiro cha chithokomiro chimapezeka pachomera kapena lingaliro lawebusayiti, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi cha mpweya, chifukwa tizirombo timakhudzidwa ndi aspidas m'mikhalidwe yayitali ya sing'anga kwambiri.