Mitundu yotentha yamagesi ndi zowoneka bwino ndi kudalirika kokwanira komanso kugwirira ntchito net mogwirizana ndi malangizowo ndipo, mosamala, zitha kukhala kwa nthawi yayitali. Komabe, zida zonse zitha kuthyolapo posachedwa, kulephera ndipo zimafunikira kukonza. Akatswiri azilambo amalangiza kukonza kwa okamba nkhani a galu kuti akhulupirire akatswiri oterewa.
Oyankhula gasi - njira zotenthetsera ndi kudalirika kokwanira, ndipo moyenera komanso chisamaliro choyenera, chitha kutumikiridwa nthawi yayitali.
Komabe, ziwalo zina zitha kuphunziridwa kudziwa ndikuchotsa akatswiri a akatswiri awo.
Zokhudza zomwe zingakhale zowonongeka, chomwe chingwe, thermocouleple, chowoneka bwino komanso chofooka ndi chochita ngati mzere wamagesi ukutuluka, udzafotokozedwa pansipa.
Zoyenera kuchita ngati chingwe cha gasi chimatuluka
Chifukwa chachikulu chakuwombera moto mu mzere wowoneka bwino ungakhale wotsika kapena kusowa kwathunthu kwa njira yothandizira mpweya wabwino. Chimodzi mwazomwe chimayambitsa kwambiri ndi zenera la pulasitiki lolimba. Palibe mpweya, ndipo chifukwa chake chilumbung chilungwe ndi chitetezo chophatikizira cha mzati wamafuta woti athetse. Ngati mukatsegula zenera kapena chitseko pambuyo mphindi 10-15, mzatiyo imayatsidwa ndipo satuluka, ndiye chifukwa chotupa chiwongola dzanja cha mzati.
Chomwe chimayambitsa kwambiri chifukwa cha kusowa kwa bomba munjira ya gasi ndi zenera lotseka.
Malinga ndi kuti chimney atha kukhala otsekedwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimapezeka pambuyo poti chinthu chakunja chikachigunda, chitetezero ndi mpweya ndi mpweya zimayamba kugwira ntchito yokha mu chotenthetsera madzi. Momwe mungayang'anire kupezeka kwa kukhalapo kapena kusowa kwa chimbudzi ku chimney? Ndikokwanira kutsegula zenera ndikugwirizanitsa machesi kapena kanjedza kwa chimbudzi. Pamaso pa thirakiti, lawi limadzapatuka, ndipo kanjedza udzamva kuwawa.
Kodi Mungatani Kuti Muchepetse Kuperewera? Yankho ndi losavuta: yeretsani njira ya chimney ndi mpweya wabwino. Izi zitha kuthandiza pakampani omwe akatswiri omwe akatswiri aja adzafika pa pempho lanu ndikupanga chimney.
Chifukwa china chofufuzira lawi la bulner ya gasi lingakhale njira yoperekera zopereka. Ngati gawo lanu lili ndi kuvulazidwa kwa opanga kapena mabatire, ndiye kuti mudzayenera kusintha m'malo mwatsopano, mutayang'ana "Kutembenukira / Kutumiza" kiyi.
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Kukonza madzi oyenda pamtundu wamafuta
Kusowa kwa madzi ozizira kapena kukakamizidwa kwake ndi chifukwa china chomwe mzerewo umazimitsidwa.
Chifukwa chotsatira chomwe chithunzithunzi chanu chazimitsidwa ndiye kusowa kwa madzi kapena mutu wake wofooka. Ngati mutsegula crane ndi madzi ozizira ndikuwona kukakamizidwa kosakwanira, chifukwa pamadzi otentha, ndiye chifukwa chonsechi.
Tidapereka kuti kukakamizidwa kwa madzi ozizira kumakhala kolimba kuposa kutentha, zikutanthauza kuti chifukwa chakhala m'madzi anu ophatikizika. Zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli zitha kukhala zosefera pakhomo lolowera kapena pakuwonongeka kwa nembanemba. Chifukwa chake amatha kuimba ndi kuvala mapaipi a madzi otentha. Ngati muli ndi zosefera zowonjezereka zamadzi zakuya, ndiye kuti zotsekemera, kuthamanga kwa madzi kumatsika chimodzimodzi.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse vuto lomwe mulingo wa gasi limatuluka?
Chinthu choyamba chomwe mungachite ndikutsuka osefera nokha kapena m'malo mwake ndi atsopano. Chachiwiri ndikupangitsa kuti akatswiri azipatala kuti adziwe kusowa kwa zovuta zamadzi m'dongosolo lanu. Akatswiri angakuthandizeni kutsuka mapaipi, kapena kuyeretsa mzere kuchokera pazopanga zoyaka komanso kuchokera ku soot. Komanso, zingafunike m'malo mwa nembanemba pamadzi.
Kuwonongeka kwa mabatirewo kungayambikenso chifukwa chake mzere wamagesi usamveke.
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala chithunzi cha gasi chimayatsidwa ndipo nthawi yomweyo chimachoka. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndikuwongolera madzi otentha ndi ozizira. Palibe chifukwa chodulira madzi otentha, chifukwa izi zimangotsogolera kumoto kokha, komanso ndi kolakwika kwa gawo la gasi. Kusintha madzi ozizira, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kupezeka kwapakati posintha valavu.
Vutoli ndi pomwe mzere wamafuta umatembenukira ndi thonje ndi kutumphuka, zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusapezeka, zigawo zina zam'madzi, chifukwa chotuluka kwa mabatire omwe akuyatsidwa. Ndiosavuta kudziwa momwe mungachotsere mavuto omwe ali pamwambapa: Sinthani mabatire, yeretsani chitrodi, itanani akatswiri kuti athetse kuwonongeka.
Kukonza kutentha kwa gasi ndi dongosolo lodzitchinjiriza
Zifukwa zomveka zowonjezera pamtundu wa gasi ndi njira yodzitetezera yomwe idzafotokozedwe.
Kukonza mzere wamagesi, ndikofunikira kuyimira momveka bwino momwe chitetezo chimagwirira ntchito.
Muzakudya zamagesi ndi kachitidwe kotetezedwa kwa mpweya wagalimoto mu khola, iyenera kuwotchedwa mosalekeza, ngakhale malo ogwirira ntchitoyo, valavu ya nkhanu ndi zosakaniza zamadzi. Njira yosavuta kwambiri yodzitchinjiriza yamitundu yamagetsi imakhala ndi zinthu zitatu: thermocoustic, magetsi amphamvu, valavu yamagetsi. Imatuluka chingwe cha mikangano yamagesi nthawi yopanga zinthu zoteteza kapena pomwe thermocouple kapena clecging ndiyosavuta.
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Ngati zinthu zokhazokha zimalephera kuwunika, njirayi ndi pamene spinner ya mzere wamagesi imachoka ngati mfundo yowongolera mpweya wayimilira. Kuti akwaniritse ntchito yokonza, ndikofunikira kungoganizira momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito.
Chipangizo ndi mfundo za thermocontractor, thermocoustives ndi valavu
Thermocouvo ndi awiri ophika kuchokera ku aluminium ndi chrome. Thermocouple imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito valavu ya electromagnetic. Satha kulephera kwambiri. Malo ocheperako pamutuwo ali ndi chochititsa chapakati. Woyendetsayo ndi yekhayo, komabe amatha kupukuta ndipo motero mzati ungatuluke.
Thermocoutle salephera kwambiri ndipo mwina ndi chifukwa chomwe mzati wa gasi umatuluka.
Ngati kulumikizanaku kuphwanyidwa m'malo owuma, ndizosatheka kuyibwezeretsa, popeza jenereta yomwe ikudutsa m'malo mwa spike. Thermocouple tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe yatsopanoyo.
Valava ya electromagnetic ndi coil ya waya wamkuwa. Mkati mwake mumakhala cylinder yachitsulo - solenoid. Imalumikizidwa mwamakina ndi valavu yowombera mpweya mu burner.
Mukamatenthetsa thermocouleple, imabweretsa zomwe zimachitika kumene, zimadutsa mu coil, zimapangitsa kuti solenoid mu coil. The solenoid imalumikizidwa ndi valavu, chifukwa chake valavu imasunthidwa, motero, mafuta amalowa stobble.
Tidapereka kuti mpweya sukuyatsa, thermocouple umazizira komanso zamakono sizipangidwa. The solenoid imakhala pamalo oyambira, ndipo mafuta opangira magesi. Mwanjira imeneyi, chitetezo chimakonzeka kugwira ntchito yamagesi. Ngati chingwe sichimawotcha, nthawi zina mphepo imatha kuwomba kapena gasi silipatsidwa kumsika, ndiye kuti madzi akapezeka, gasi sidzaperekedwa kwa burner.
Mafuta opondera ndi mbale ya bimmalic. Matenthedwe akafika pamalo pomwe mphamvu yothandizira mafuta 90˚ PANDWA Kuchulukitsa kwa mafuta okha kumalumikizana ndi zomwe zimasungidwa mwamwambo. Chifukwa cha zovuta za kapangidwe kake ndi zinthu zabwino zogwirira ntchito, zimatha kusweka.
Njira zothetsera kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lodzitchinjiriza
Doko la sitampu pambuyo pake limatha kutsekedwa ndi ma soot, chifukwa chake lawi la lawi limakhala losakwanira ndipo moto sungayake ndi kutha.
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Kukonza kwa mzere wa gasi ndi chitetezo champhamvu
Pofuna kuyang'ana thanzi la zinthu zotentha, ndikofunikira kuchotsa masinjidwewo kuchokera pamenepo, kenako kuwafupikitsa wina ndi mnzake ndi chinthu chachitsulo, monga, chidutswa.Ngati gawo lanu la mafuta limayamba kugwira ntchito bwino, osatentheka, ndiye kuti kuperewera kwatha. Musanagule stchit yotupa, mutha kusiya ma cups, malinga ndi zoletsa zake ndi zitsulo ndipo ngati chipangizocho sichili chopambana.
Kuyang'ana The Solenoid valavu
Ngati thandizo la matchulidwewo silinathandizire, onani ngati valavu yamagetsi imagwira, yomwe ili ndi kukana pafupifupi 0,2 ohms. Chongani ndi njira yotsatirayi: adadyetsedwa ndi voliyumu ndi mphamvu ya 20-30 mv pakali pano ya 100 ma. Makinawa amapangidwa mosavuta ndi batri iliyonse ya chala kapena batri yotsutsana ndi zana la 100 m. Onetsani chingwe chanu ndikuchotsa dzanja lanu ku mfundo yosintha mpweya. Zokwanira ziyenera kupitiliza kuwotcha. Batire likasokonekera, lawi lamoto liyenera kukhala pansi. Eya izi zikuonedwa, zikutanthauza kuti valavu yamagetsi imasinthidwa. Chifukwa chake chimaliziro: Thermocouple idasweka. Ngati mukulephera kupeza masitepe ofupikira kapena olumikiza, thermocouple tikulimbikitsidwa kuti isinthe.
Kukonza kunatha
Yesani kuyeretsa dzenje la mpweya ndi chiuno chopyapyala, chowonjezera chanu chiyenera kupezanso.
Nthawi zina ndi nthawi ya dune, sitampu imatha kukhala yotsekedwa ndi soot, pomwe lawi limakhala losakwanira ndipo moto sungayake ndikutuluka. Mafuta amadziunjikira, ndipo kuphulika kumatha kuchitika. Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa mwachangu.
Zitha kukhala kuti burner ya stoble yoyatsidwa ndi theka lachikasu, koma iyenera kuwotcha buluu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chosowa mpweya mu msatani wosakaniza. Scoot imamasulidwa, yomwe imakhazikika pazachinyengo. Pankhaniyi, kuyeretsa dzenje m'khola kuti apereke mpweya mu burner kuchokera ku dothi kumafunikira.
Kuchotsa khola, muyenera kuzengereza kutcherayo, komwe kumakonza chubu, kupereka mpweya, ndikusanthula zomata ziwirizi. Kenako, thabwa limaperekedwa pakokha ndikukweza. Wokongoletsa ayenera kudulidwa mu khola la chubu, pakutulutsidwa Icho chimagwa. Tsukani dzenje la mpweya ndi lop loonda lopyapyala - yobalalitsa yanu iyenera kupezanso.
Chofunikira kwambiri pakuchotsa vutoli ndi pomwe sipinali ya mzere wamafuta amatuluka, amalephera thermocouple ndi zina zambiri za burner yanu, kuti musangalale kwambiri. Ngati simukutsimikiza luso lanu ndipo simungathe kuthana ndi mavuto, kulumikizana ndi akatswiri. Ndi mpweya wochita nthabwala zowopsa!