Pepala ndi chinthu chonse chothandiza, momwe mungapangire zojambula zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga pepala la pepala kuti muchite bwino ndi ana, omwe amapanga luso komanso maluso obisika mwa iwo. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za momwe mungapangire zokongoletsera pakhoma ndi manja anu, komanso njira yogwirira ntchito ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Maluso ojambula khoma ndi ambiri - awa ndi mapampu, mabotolo, maluwa ndi mapepala, fanizo, ndi zina. Pofuna kupanga zokongoletsa, musafunike chidziwitso chapadera komanso luso lapadera, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti agawire kanthawi pang'ono ndi kuleza mtima kwa izi.
Mapepala (MK)
Zokongoletsera zimawoneka pang'ono pang'ono komanso zokongola, kupatula zidagawidwa. Ma propons amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe amawalola kuti azimveketsa mawonekedwe a chipindacho kapena tchuthi.
Kupanga zokongoletsera za pepala muyenera kukonzekera:
- Mapepala kapena pepala;
- ulusi;
- lumo.
Mutha kupanga ma mompons mwa njirayi:
1. Mapepala angapo a pepala amavala wina ndi mnzake ndikukulunga mu mgwirizano. Ngati mukufuna mpira wawung'ono, 4 zigawo zokwanira, kwa pafupifupi - 5-6, chifukwa cha mapepala akuluakulu - 8 kapena kupitilira apo.
2. Zonse zikakonzeka, pakati pa pepala lokulunga limamangidwa ndi ulusi kapena waya. Kulingalira molondola pakati, muyenera kupinda harmonica pakati ndikumangirira. Ngati izi sizinachitike, mpira ukhoza kukhala wolemedwa.
3. Mphepete mwa mgwirizano wa Harmitica amakonzedwa ndi makona atatu kapena semicircle. Kenako, ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta kwambiri imayamba. Chinsalu chilichonse chimakula mosamala m'njira yoti musawononge pepalalo. Poyamba, muyenera kusamukira pakati pa pepalalo, kenako ndikupanga zigawo zina. Kuti mupeze zosavuta, zigawo zili bwino ndi theka - ndizosavuta kuposa kulekanitsa pepala lililonse mosiyana ndi misa yonse.
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4. Ntchito ikapangidwa, timatembenukira kuti tipeze zobisika komanso kutambasulira pepala lililonse, ndikupereka mpira wa mawonekedwe. Mapampu omwe amachokera kukongoletsa kukhoma, matebulo ndi mawonekedwe ena.
Pa kanema: Pompon wa pepala.
Galimoto
Zokongoletsera izi zimakongoletsa mkati mwa kuwonjezera sosech yosefukira. Kusintha chipindacho, ndikokwanira kusankha garland kuchokera papepala, komwe sikungangokhala ngati zokongoletsera, komanso kukhala mutu wa malo osakira.
Musanapange malo otentha, muyenera kusankha mawonekedwe omwe zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimatengera. Ikhoza kukhala pepala lochepa thupi kapena lauluka. Choyamba ndi choyenera kupanga malo othamanga ndi mpweya. Kuwala kochepa komanso kopanda cholemera, pangani mawonekedwe a malo mchipindacho. Pepala lowala - zinthuzo ndizodalirika, koma zolemetsa komanso zovuta pakugwira ntchito. Ndikofunika kuona kulemera kwa zinthu zomalizidwa pokweza khoma.
Komanso, zomwe zalembedwazo zimatha kukhala m'manyuzipepala, napakizi, zikwangwani, ndi zina zambiri Chilichonse chimalumikizidwa, monga lamulo, pa guluu, kusunthika kapena ma clips, kutengera mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa malo okwera.
Mbendera
Zinthu zamakona zimadulidwa, zomwe zimapangidwa pakati ndikukwera ulusi. Chilichonse chimakhazikika ndi guluu kapena scotch awiri. Kuti apange nsomba yowala ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri momwe mungathere. Ndikofunikiranso kuona mtunda womwewo pakati pa mbendera, zowoneka bwino komanso zokongola.
Pa kanema: Garland ndi mbendera za pepala la utoto.
Mitima
Njira zabwino kwa chakudya chamadzulo kapena kukongoletsa chipinda cha atsikana. Ma billet amadulidwa pepalalo ndipo amaphatikizidwa mzidutswa ziwiri. Nthawi yomweyo, mtima wapamwamba umakhumudwa pakati pa theka. Zinthu zimakhazikika ndi ulusi, makamaka ndi makina osoka.
Pa kanema: Garland of Perland.
Mabwalo ndi mphete
Chuma chokongola chopangidwa kuchokera kumizere yodula pakati ndi kukula kwake. Kukhazikika pa ulusi pogwiritsa ntchito guluu ndipo adzakhala ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri cha chipinda chilichonse. Njira ina ndi mapepala a mapepala. Mapepala a pepala amadula 0,5-4 masentimita m'lifupi komanso mpaka 15 cm. Mphete imodzi imadutsa winayo, ndiye guluu wokhotakhota.
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Pa kanema: Galeta la mphete.
Malo okongola
Monga zokongoletsera za khoma, ma tortoral mortifs itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mawonekedwe osalala kapena voliyumu. Kuti apange zokongoletsa zathyathyathya, zimakhala zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera chomwe mungagule kapena kupanga nokha. Kenako muyenera kusintha bwino komanso kudula zonse modekha. Mitundu ndi miyeso imatha kusiyanasiyana.
Maluwa a voliyumu amapangidwa ndi kuwonjezereka zigawo zingapo ndi kukondwerera pambuyo pake. Zinthu zitha kukhala papepala wamba, mbatata, kukulunga ndi pepala lotetezedwa.
Zokongoletsera zabwino za chipinda chomwe chikondwererochi chidzachitikire, kudzakhalanso mapepala a mapepala. Amapangidwa polunjika Harterica, mizere yolumikizira pakati, malekezero amkati amalumikizidwa ndi scotch kapena stapler. Ataphwanya, imatembenukira semicircle. Malo okongola amaphatikizidwa ndi khoma lokhala mbali ziwiri.
Mapepala amalipira amathanso kukongoletsa mikanda, osungunukira ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono zomwe zidadulidwa pepala.
Zodzikongoletsera zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana - mabwalo, mbendera, mabwalo, mbalame, mbalame, mitima yambiri ndi zina zambiri, kutengera zomwe amakonda. Kuti apange holide yeniyeni, sikofunikira kuti mugule malo okwera mtengo, chilichonse chitha kuchitika kuchokera kumachithandizocho ndipo simungakhale otsimikiza kuti pepala lopangidwa lidzapitilira ziyembekezo zonse.
Malingaliro apamwamba a magaleta (kanema)
Zodzikongoletsera zoyambirira za pepala (Zithunzi 35)
