Kusungidwa mbatata pakhonde kumafunikira kwa Russian aliyense, chifukwa masamba awa amaphatikizidwa mu zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku nyengo yachisanu ndi chilimwe. Momwe mungapangire chitseko chosungira mbatata moyenera, mayankho pamafunso onse - m'nkhaniyi.
Kututa Kusungidwa
Mbatata imatha kusungidwa kunyumba
Chifukwa Chomwe Mumakhala Nyumba Zamakono Ndichizolowezi kusunga mbatata nthawi yozizira kunyumba? Maukonde ozungulira masitolo akuluakulu amapereka masamba osiyanasiyana, amakhala ndi mbatata zamitundu ingapo.
Komabe, m'malo osungirako mafakitale, mtundu wa mbatata umasiyira zambiri - nthawi zambiri zoundana ndi zoundana ndi zouma, zimaperekanso fungo la renclacting, limapereka makasitomala pamtengo wokwera mtengo. Nthawi zambiri, mbatata zimalimidwa m'magawo awo ndi ma Dachala, kotero nkhani yosungira mbewu ikuyaka kwambiri, makamaka ngati chilengedwe sichikhala ndi zida.
Kukula kwa mathithi, ndizotheka kupereka zinthu moyenera kwa mbatata nthawi yozizira pokhapokha khonde kapena ku Loggia, komwe ndikotheka kukhalabe ndi kutentha kwina.
Zofunikira zoyambira zosungiramo zosungiramo zamasamba
Sungani zokolola zamasamba m'nthawi yozizira ndikofunikira zomwe zimaperekedwa kuti masamba asadziulitse kuzizira, sanayambe kuthamanga mu kuzizira, sanayambe kuthamanga mu kuzizira, sanayambe kuthamanga mu kuzizira, sanayambire kuthamanga kwa nthawi yayitali pomwe kutentha kumayamba kutha.
Kupanga kwa mbatata yosungirako mbatata
Mndandanda wazofunikira posungira zinthu zamasamba nthawi yozizira:
- Zomera za mbatata ziyenera kusungidwa m'malo motalikirana. Tubers sayenera kuyang'anizana ndi makhoma ozizira ndi pansi.
- Chinyezi chosungira sayenera kupitirira 40%.
- Kupereka Mpweya Watsopano - osalowetsa malo osungira masamba, ndizosatheka kutsimikizira zinthu zazikulu zosungidwa. Kukula kwa mpweya wabwino sikulola kuti tubers kuti zivunda ndi kuvutitsidwa.
- Kwa mbatata, ndikofunikira kuti tubers sagwera mu dzuwa kapena magetsi, motsogozedwa ndi tubers omwe amayendayenda, mwa iwo chinthu chimapangidwa ndi chinthu chomwe chili ndi zinthu zoopsa poyizoni. Ngati bokosi la mbatata pakhonde limatenthedwa ndi nyali za incandescent, magetsi ayenera kupangidwa ndi kuchepa.
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Kutentha
Kusanjana kumapulumutsa mbatata kuwonongeka
Chofunika kwambiri ndikusunga kutentha koyenera mu nyumba yosungirako masamba. Kodi ndi kutentha kotani kuti mbatata nthawi yozizira makamaka? Aime yotentha kwambiri yosungira mbatata ayenera kuchokera ku + mpaka + mpaka madigiri. Kusintha kwa Zakang'ono mwa zisonyezo sikuvulaza masamba tubers omwe adakhazikitsidwa pansi. Zokolola za mbatata zimayamba kuwonongeka pomwe kutentha kumachepetsedwa pansipa 0 ° C, ndikuwonjezera + 10 ° C.
Ndi kuchepa kwa nthawi yayitali kwa nthawi yayitali (kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa kutentha), mutha kusunga mbatata m'mabokosi kapena mabokosi otakata, okutidwa ndi zofunda zotentha zotayika.
Bokosi la masamba: Momwe mungapangire manja anu osungirako
Momwe mungasungire mbatata pakhonde mu kholide nthawi yachisanu kotero kuti tubers sataya kupezeka kwa mankhwala othandiza musanayambe masika? Njira yotheka ndiyo kupanga yosungirako mwapadera cellar yofananira. Bokosi losungirako mbatata pa khonde nthawi yozizira (yatsekedwa, yotsekedwa) iyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi kukula kwakuti.
Ma stockmade okhala ndi nyumba amathandizira kuti zokolola nthawi yonseyi
Opangidwa kukula kwa mbatata, amatha kugwira ntchito yosungirako masamba, komanso kutumikiridwa ndi zolinga zina zingapo (malo ampumulo; kuyimirira pazinthu zonse).
Kusungidwa mbatata ndikoyenera kuchita zinthu zachilengedwe zachilengedwe komwe kumaphatikizapo, kulimba kwakuda, chingwe.
Popanga chimango chojambula, chomangira matabwa ndi choyenera, kusokonezeka kwa malo osungirako masamba omwe amapangidwa ndi thovu ndi filimu yokhazikika. Mukamapanga cholembera mbatata, ndikofunikira kupereka malo aulere pansi pa khoma la pansi, kumafunikira kudzipatula mzere wa mbatata kuti asayanjane ndi mbale ya anthu a konkriti.
Mapangidwe a nduna amaperekedwa kutengera mikhalidwe inayake kapena loggia - imatha kukhala yakunja, imatha kupangidwa ndi chopinga pakhoma.
Bokosi lopingasa limatha kuphimbidwa ndi zofunda zakale kapena china chake, ndikuisintha kuti ikhale mipando yoyenera.
Momwe mungasungire mbatata pamalo otseguka balance? Pankhaniyi, bokosilo limapangidwanso ndi mtundu wapitawu, koma kuti asunge ma tubers opanda chisanu, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi bokosilo ndi mankhwala ozizira kwambiri.
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Onani kanemayo momwe mungapangire bokosi losungirako ndi manja anu.
Mabokosi apulasitiki
Kodi ndizotheka kusunga mbatata m'mabokosi wamba apulasitiki ngati kukula kwa khonde sikumalola kupanga chidebe chamatabwa? Njira iyi ndi yovomerezeka ndi makonde otsekeka ndi loggias. Pamene chida chosungira chiri cha mbatata m'mabokosi apulasitiki, ndikofunikira kupereka chida chogona ndi chotenthetsera, chomwe chimayikidwa pansi pa chidebe chapansi.Mabokosi amapezedwa ndi chithovu cha pepala, zofunda zakale zakale, makatoni, ndi yankho la funsoli, momwe mungasungire mbatata mu pulasitiki.
Malangizo abwino
Momwe Mungapulumutsire mbatata mu Fomu Yatsopano Kupita Kumapeto? M'nyengo yozizira, muyenera kudutsa tubers kangapo, osalola kutsitsa.
Timalimbikitsa kuti muwone kanema wonena za zolakwika zomwe sizingaloledwe posungira mbatata.
Ngati mbatata zidayamba kukula, zikutanthauza kuti m'bokosi lonyowa ndi kutentha, chifukwa chake ndikofunika kutembeza, kuti zisunthe chidebe ndikuyang'ana mtundu wa kuyikako. Zigawo zowonjezera za kusokonezeka ndikuchotsa m'bokosi, makamaka mu kasupe.