Kuwonongeka kosiyanasiyana pa chipangocho sikumangowononga chithunzi chonse cha mkati mwa chipindacho, komanso ndizogwedeza fungo losasangalatsa. Iwonso amapereka zovuta zina komanso kusasangalala ndi eni ake. Ichi ndichifukwa chake funsoli ndilofunika - momwe mungachotsere fungo lomwe lili patchire kunyumba.
Pali njira zambiri zothetsera izi, zitha kukhala ndalama zonse zapadera komanso maphikidwe owerengeka. Munkhaniyi tiona kuti kuchotsa fungo la "kapeti yatsopano, kuchokera kununkhira kwa kusanza, mowa, nsomba ndi zakudya zina. Chinthu chachikulu ndikukumbukira kuti ndi vuto lomwe muyenera kuyamba kuthana nalo mwachangu, chifukwa kuchedwa kulikonse kungakulitse vutolo.
Momwe mungachotsere fungo lochokera ku Carpet
Posankha njira yoyeretsa cantpet, ndikofunikira kudziwa gwero la fungo losasangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri, ichi ndi mtundu wina wa kuipitsa, koma zinthu zina zopangidwa pambuyo pogula zimatha kununkhira ma chestry. Zoterezi ndi chifukwa cha mtundu wa zopangidwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga izi. Ngati pali osuta m'banjamo, ndiye kuti fodya dumm, yomwe inali pansi, ingayambitsenso kusamvana kwa atotonti.
Zovala zosakwanira pakapita kanthawi ikayamba kununkhira kwa nkhungu komanso kuchepa. Pankhaniyi, chotsani mavuto omwe akugwira ntchito molakwika kudzakhala povuta kwambiri. Pofuna kupewa izi, mukayamba kulowa madzi pa cartpet, iyenera kuchotsedwa mpaka mphindi yotenga ndi kuyanika.
Musanadzifunse nokha, ngati chonunkhira chosasangalatsa kwambiri ku carpet, muyenera kuzidziwa nokha njira zotsukira wamba. Ndi njira iti yomwe yoyenera mumadalira mtundu wa kuipitsa, zifukwa zomwe zimawoneka ndi nthawi yomwe zimachitika.
Chifukwa chake, akatswiri amagawa njira zotsatirazi zodziwika bwino:
- kuchapa ndi ufa ndi kulowa m'gululi;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana;
- Soda (yoyenera pochotsa fungo la Blax, nsomba ndi mowa);
- Kuyeretsa kapesi;
- Pamtunda ya MangArtan, viniga kapena hydrogen peroxide;
- Kuchotsa madontho ndi fungo losasangalatsa ndizotheka chifukwa cha magawo angapo (nyali zingapo za ultraviolet zimagwiritsidwa ntchito).
Momwe mungachotsere fungo lililonse kuchokera pa carpet ndipo osagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yambiri ndi mphamvu yake? Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi kukonza katswiri wopanga mapepu, koma njirayi imawononga ndalama zokwera mtengo kuti mugule zida zapakhomo zoyeretsa zovala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe otchuka.
Kusanza
Ngati pali ana aang'ono kapena ziweto mu nyumbayo, vuto la kuchotsedwa kwa kusanza ndikusanza mipando ndi kusanza kuchokera mipando ndi kapeti sikukudziwika nanu. Kuchokera pamapangidwe osanza kumakhalapo fungo losasangalatsa. Ngati sikovuta kuyeretsa kuyanjana ndi mtundu uwu wa kuipitsidwa, ndizotheka kuthetsa umbandamu pokhapokha njira zapadera.
Kuchotsa fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera kwazinthu zopangidwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito:
- yankho la koloko ndi madzi (nthawi zina ufa wofiirira umawonjezeredwa);
- amatanthauza kutsuka kwamaluso;
- Ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (mankhwalawa ndioyenera kuwonongeka osiyanasiyana);
- Zida zapadera zothetsa ziweto kuchokera ku nyama zapakhomo.
Ndikofunikira kuyamba kuyeretsa ndi kuchotsa anthu otsala - chifukwa chaichi, ziphuphu, mabuluu ofewa kapena masiponji ochapira amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chonde dziwani kuti pamenepa kuti musalimbikitsidwe kuwapanga madzi otentha kwambiri, chifukwa kenako kununkhira kosasangalatsa kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri komanso mwamphamvu pansi.
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Njira yosavuta yoyeretsera cartit ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito soda yankho la koloko. Dera lodetsedwa limayenera kuthandizidwa ndi kapangidwe kapadera ndikuchoka kwa maola awiri kapena atatu (mpaka kuyanika kwathunthu). Kenako zokutira ziyenera kukhala zolankhula bwino kuti zichotse sopo ndi ma traces ochokera ku madzi.
Chifukwa chakuti soda imakhala ndi mankhwala a alkalinine, ndipo mankhwala ndi acidic, mankhwalawa amachitika, chifukwa cha fungo loipa limasowa.
Pamaso pa zazikulu, mawanga othetsera soda yoyeretsa kapeti sadzakhala kokwanira. Ngati mutakumana ndi izi, simuyenera kukhumudwitsidwa, chifukwa pali njira zina zosathandizira kuthetsa ziweto zochokera ku nyama zapakhomo.
Masiku ano, masitolo amasungidwa amapezeka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamankhwala yoyeretsa mankhwala, kuphatikizapo mapeka. Ambiri aiwo amakhala ndi malo omwe amatenga fungo losasangalatsa.
Musanagule, onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga malangizo a kugwiritsa ntchito ndikukumbukira, chizindikiritso chachikulu cha alkali, zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino.
Mowa
Ngati mukukhetsa kapu ya mowa pa cartt, ndiye chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa ufa wocheperako, kenako pukuta zotsalira ndi nsalu yonyowa. Akatswiri amalimbikitsidwanso kusamba nthawi ndi nthawi. Pomaliza, malowo ndi ofunikira kuti athe kutsanulira madzi pang'ono pang'ono - izi ndi zochizira zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa.
Mutha kusungunula mu lita imodzi yamadzi osaka a citric acid kapena mandimu wamba (sindingawonjezere madontho ochepa a viniga). Zotsatira zake ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi malo, kenako, mothandizidwa ndi matawulo owuma, chotsani chinyezi chambiri, kapena nkhungu ingapange mawonekedwe.
Kuyeretsa ma rugs owala, hydrogen peroxide ndiyabwino. Imalimbana bwino ndi fungo losasangalatsa ndi mawanga kuchokera ku mowa, vinyo ndi chakudya. Moisten kuwonongeka kwamadzi, siyani kufa ndikuwaza mchere. Patatsala mphindi makumi awiri, chotsani zotsalazo za zotsukira.
Njira ina yochotsera ma spot kuchokera ku mowa ndi vodika, muyenera kugwira ntchito mosamala kwambiri.
Ngati dzulo usiku mudakhala pakampani yoseketsa yowonera mpira, lero mukuvutitsidwa ndi momwe mungasinthire kununkhiza kwa mowa kuchokera pa zovala, galimoto ya zikopa. Malangizo otsatirawa adzakuthandizani:
- Kutulutsa bwino kwa mowa m'galimoto ndi njira ya sopo ndi kuwonjezera kwa supuni imodzi ya mowa wowuma wa amminic (zitha kugulidwa mu pharmacy). Njirayi ndi yoyenerera bwino ngati mukufuna kuyeretsa zachikopa zamkati. Ingoyikani zopangidwa pa mawonekedwe odetsedwa ndikupukuta chiwembucho ndi ma napkins mutayanika kwathunthu.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndi funso la momwe mungabweretsere fungo la mowa kuchokera ku zovala. Pankhaniyi, njira zotsatirazi muyenera kukhala okonzeka: glycerin, vinyo ndi mowa amoniya, madzi - kusunga chiŵerengero 1: 1: 1: 8. Njira iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeretsa malemba osiyanasiyana (mipando kapena zokongoletsa).
- Kuyeretsa sofa kuchokera ku mowa, kumatsata mu yankho lofooka la madzi ndi viniga kunyowetsa chidutswa chachikulu ndikuyika pamipando yodetsedwa. Pakapita maola ochepa, kununkhira kosasangalatsa kumawasintha, monga madontho omwe anali gwero lake.
Pa kanema: kuchotsanso fungo kuchokera ku carpet - njira yokhudza anthu.
Nsomba
Yeretsani matumbawo ku madontho a nsomba zimathandizira mchere wa kukhichiyu wamba - amakopera bwino ndi zakudya zomwe zimatsalira komanso zimatengera fungo losasangalatsa. Pachifukwa ichi, screwdriver yotere imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati sopo yankho, lomwe limadziwika ndi chochititsa chidwi kwambiri, komanso yankho lazithunzi.
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Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera kungakhale kofunikira pokhapokha ngati zinthu zili pazinthu zingapo. Muzochitika ngati izi, kapeti mu kuyeretsa kouma kudzakhala wanzeru.
Viniga
Zomwe zili pamwambazi zidaperekedwa kale zoyeretsa Carpet pogwiritsa ntchito viniga. Njira zoterezi ndizothandiza kwambiri, komabe, monga zimadziwika, izi zimakhala ndi fungo labwino, lomwe sizingatchulidwe zosangalatsa. Ndikosavuta kusiya kununkhira kotereku kapena kuchokera ku carpet, koma mutha kupirira izi, ngati mukudziwa njira zina zobisika.
Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa chinthucho, sizotheka kutsuka ndi zotchinga njira, motero, yankho lapadera liyenera kukonzekera. Muyenera kusakaniza supuni ziwiri yotsuka ndi supuni imodzi ya mowa woledzera ndikuwonjezera malita asanu amadzi kupita kusakaniza.
Pambuyo pake, sinthani mawonekedwe a kapeti ndipo musaiwale kuchotsa chithovu mu ntchito (chimatsatira nsalu yothira madzi ofunda). Apatseni malondawo kuti awume kwa maola angapo, ngati nthawi isadikire kuti ikhale yotsuka yotsuka.
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosenda zoyeretsa Capet, ndiye dziwani kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pansi ponyowa ndi madzi.
Kununkhira kwa kapeti yatsopano
Musayembekezere zogulira zonunkhira, mafuta ofunikira ndi mpweya wa mpweya. Ndi ntchito yolakwika ya zokambirana za Carpe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo sikungabweretse zotsatira zake. Makamaka nthawi zambiri, njira zofananira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogula kapeti yatsopano, kuti athetse kununkhira kwa chemistry.
Choyamba, timachotsa zifukwa zomwe zimawonetsera uchimo chabe. Zitha kukhala:
- Mankhwala apadera a mankhwala am'mwambamwamba;
- Kupezeka kwa latex kapena zomata za kapeti.
Nthawi zambiri, ogulitsa amasunga ogula achenjezere za kununkhira kosasangalatsa, komwe kuyenera kutcherako mkati mwa sabata (popanda kuyesa kumuchotsa ndi zotsalira). Njira yabwino kwambiri pankhaniyi idzakhala mpweya wabwino pafupipafupi. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuyeretsa kapeti munjira yanthawi zonse - ndiye kuti, kuyenda ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena nsalu yonyowa.
Chonde dziwani kuti pambuyo pa nkhalango zosafunikira, zonunkhira zosasangalatsa, zosasangalatsa zitha kuwoneka. Kuti muchotse, muyenera kupukuta kapetiyo osapachikika padzuwa.
Utsi wa fodya
Mafuta a fodya amasiya kununkhira kosangalatsa, imatenga zolimba kwambiri m'mawu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mukamanunkhira chimodzimodzi, muyenera kuwonjezera makatani onse, zofunda zonse, zofunda zomwe zili kunyumba. Muyeneranso kuyeretsa zophimba zonse za Carper - mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kusanja koyera komanso shampu yapadera, yomwe imakhala ndi zojambula zosiyanasiyana.
Kununkhira koyenera kununkhira kwa fodya ndi mankhwala amtundu wa zanja, samangochotsa zizindikiro zakunja, komanso amalimbana ndi zomwe zimachitika.
Poyamba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chochepa pamadzi oyeretsera bwino ndikugawa chithovu chotsatira pogwiritsa ntchito mbewa. Osawopa kuti kapeti amatha kunyowa kwambiri - sizingapangitse mawonekedwe a nkhungu. Pofuna kudziteteza, mutayanika kwa kapeti mokwanira.
Masibwala ndi nkhungu
M'matanga akale, vuto lomwe limachitika pafupipafupi ndi kutuluka kwa nkhungu ndi fungo losasangalatsa kwa iwo. Cholinga chazinthu zoterezi chitha kukhala chochuluka cha chinyezi chodzaza ndi mulu. Mwina mwaphonya kapena simunagunde malonda, kapena owuma pang'onopang'ono. Monga momwe zimakhalira zikuwonetsa, kununkhira kwa nkhungu kumatha kuwonekera masiku awiri pambuyo pa chithandizo chosayenera.
Cholinga choyamba cha bowa chimawoneka m'munsi mwa kapeti, chifukwa umawuma kupitirira.
Kuphatikiza pa nkhungu chifukwa cha kunyowa kwambiri kwa kapeti, mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana amphamvu zitha kuwoneka pamenepo, zomwe zimakhalanso ndi fungo linalake (kuchepa, ukalamba, wosakalamba). Tizilombo tomwe timakhala owopsa kwa munthu ndipo athetsa ntchito yawo mwachangu momwe angathere.
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Ngati nkhungu ikapangidwa pamwamba pa kapeti, kapena mumamvanso mawonekedwe ake, ndiye kuti timatsuka kapetiyo ndi kukonzekera kwa fakitale yapadera - fungicides. Njirayi imachotsa mosamala ndi zovuta ndi zomwe zimayambitsa bowa.
Komabe, musanayambe kuyeretsa, muyenera kudziwa malamulo awiri:
- Ndi zoletsedwa kuti ikhale mu pulasitala yokhala ndi kapeti ya nkhungu (ngati kuyeretsa sikunachitike mkati mwa sabata lomwelo ndizovomerezeka kutumiza chilichonse kuti chiyeretse kapena kutaya).
- Mumasokoneza kununkhira kosasangalatsa, ndipo mumamugwera ndi njira zonunkhira. Pankhaniyi, njira iyi siyopanda tanthauzo, ndizosatheka kuvutika ndi fungo. Pokhapokha kuchotsa nkhungu kumatha kunenedwa zakuwonongeka kwa kuwonongeka kosasangalatsa.
Tsopano m'masitolo ogulitsa mutha kupeza fungo lalikulu lonunkhira, kuphatikizapo mankhwala a antifungal kuchokera ku nkhungu. Chothandiza kwambiri ndi ndalama mu sprays, siingokhala yabwino kukonza pamwamba, komanso ndizosavuta kutsuka ndi chibwano chonyowa.
Musanagule, onetsetsani kuti mwatchera malangizo ogulitsa - ndizoyenera kuyeretsa kapeti yanu (lingalirani za zomwe zidapangidwazo zimapangidwa).
Spray imachotsa ma virus okha, kotero pitilizani kuyeretsa ndi zotchinga kuti muchotseretu zinthu zonse zosasangalatsa izi.
Pa video: Chongani matope pafumbi ndi nkhungu.
Kutengera bwino kumanunkhiza
Pali njira zapadziko lonse lapansi zolimbana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zonunkhira zosasangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri, amaimiridwa mu mawonekedwe a ma aerosols, ufa wanyumba ndi zinthu zosungunuka:
- Ogwiritsa ntchito otchuka amaphatikizapo zinthu kuchokera ku Brand Brand, bain & Odor Remover, Orange-Oxy. Choyamba, mawonekedwewo amayeretsedwa kuchokera kumtunda wa dothi ndi fumbi, pambuyo pake amayamba kukonza kapesi wothiridwa m'madzi.
- Kuchotsa nkhungu ndi bowa wina, kuyamwa kwachilengedwe kwa bio-gm kununkhira bwino, komwe kuphatikiza ntchito yayikulu kumawononga tizilombo tambiri toyambitsa matenda, osawononga kapangidwe kazinthu.
- Ngati mumakonda kuyeretsa konyowa, kenako tcheru ndi chida chophwanya. Uwu ndi dedolant yapadera ndi ma enzyme, omwe samangochotsa kununkhira kosasangalatsa, komanso kumamenyanso zoyambitsa.
Zida zofananazi ndizofunikira pakuyeretsa mabungwe aboma, kusuta kapena zimbudzi. Ubwino wake umaphatikizapo mtengo wotsika mtengo, kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito limodzi ndi zotsekemera.
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuchotsa nkhawa zambiri pa carpet, kuyeretsa kwa akatswiri ndikoyenera kwambiri. Polumikizana ndi kuyeretsa kowuma, mudzasankha moyenera njira yotsuka, yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pamene vutoli likuwonekera mtsogolo. Ogwira ntchito pakatikati adzatsukidwa popanda kuwonongeka kapangidwe ka kapeti.
Ngati simungathe kugula kuyeretsa katswiri waluso, ndiye kuti mukudziwa kuti kunyumba kuyeretsa sikulinso kugwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ambiri komanso zokhumudwitsa.
Momwe mungayeretse zida zapakhomo (2 kanema)
Zida zapadera zamagalimoto (zithunzi 45)
