Anthu omwe amakhala m'matauni omwe ali m'matauni akulota za makonde owoneka bwino ndi Loggsias. Malo a khonde ndi ochepa kwambiri, koma amatha kukhala oyera - mutha kuzindikira zochititsa manyazi pa khonde. Tsopano pali zosankha zambiri pakupanga kapangidwe kokongola. Njira yosavuta komanso yothandiza kwambiri yomaliza zojambulajambula pa logna ndi mawonekedwe achikhalidwe. Mwachilengedwe, ntchito iliyonse yomaliza imamveka bwino kuchita ngati khonde limakula, komanso bwino, ngati lipangidwe.
Kukonzekera njerwa
Njira yosavuta yokongoletsera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoyambira. Pankhaniyi, nkosavuta kuchita popanda zolaula, ndipo kuyesayesa kuyenera kutumizidwa kuti ukwaniritse mawonekedwe a njerwa. Pofuna kukonza njerwa, mudzafunikira burashi yachitsulo ndi sandpaper. Ndikwabwino kukonzekera zakudya ziwiri za madyedwe awiri - ndi tirigu yaying'ono komanso yayikulu.
Kukonza:
1. Choyamba, mothandizidwa ndi burashi, timatsuka khoma kuti tichotse zinthu za yankho, zomwe sizimagwera pansi nthawi yamavuto.
2. Pambuyo pokonza burashi, khoma limakonzedwa ndi sanspaper yamasamba, kenako pepala labwino la Emery.
3. Ngati pali mafuta pakhoma, ayenera kukuba. Mateyo akamayendetsa bwino kwambiri, amathandizidwa ndi zojambulajambula za "konkriti kulumikizana" - osakanikirana awa akuyeneranso kuume.
4. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito primer commer. Iyenera kuphatikizika m'maganizo mwakuti pa utoto aliyense ndikofunikira kusankha woyamba. Ngati utoto wa mochedwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito, acrylic primers akuya kapena apakatikati ndioyenera. Iyenera kukhala yosamala kwambiri pakhoma lonse la njerwa ndikudikirira kuyanika kwathunthu.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kufalitsa ndikofunikira kwambiri pakukonzekera makoma a njerwa. Chifukwa cha Primer, zotsatsa za utoto ndi ma varnions zimachulukitsa kwambiri. Popanda primor, sikofunikira kuti muchite bwino - ndi nthawi yomwe utoto uja umasweka kapena kutha. Promer imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa njerwa m'magawo awiri kapena atatu - mutha kugwiritsa ntchito wodzigudubuza, burashi, spraryale kapena zida zina zilizonse.
5. Kenako, imangojambulidwa pansi pa khoma la njerwa. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zojambula pamadzi obalalika - amateteza nkhope kuchokera pakupanga bowa ndi nkhungu. Denga limatha kupatulidwa chimodzimodzi, koma mthunziwu uyenera kukhala wopepuka.
Ngati ataganiza zojambula khoma la njerwa, ndiye kuti chotsani utoto kuchokera pamwamba pake sichigwira ntchito. Mtundu wa terracotta wa njerwa sukubwereranso - ndizotheka kusintha mtundu pokhapokha pokonzanso.
Timanyamula utoto
Utoto wa kumaliza khoma la njerwa zasankhidwa, kutengera njira zitatu: komwe kuli khomalo, mtundu wa khoma ndi zomangira, zofuna zokutira. Ngati khomalo lili kunja ndipo ili panja, mumasankha zotayika za makoma amiyala.
Pali njira yofunsira pankhaniyi ya nyimbo za elastomeric, koma muyenera kudziwa kuti zojambula ndi zamitundu ndi za varheni ndizokwera mtengo, osati kuti zisawuyankhe. Koma utoto wotere uli ndi zabwino zambiri: zimatseka bwino ming'alu ndi tchipisi, zimateteza khoma kuchokera kuwonongeka kwa chinyezi, ndikulimbananso ndi kutentha kwa kutentha. Zovala za Elastomeric zimayambitsidwa ndi wopingasa mosiyana ndi zojambula zachikhalidwe.
Pankhani ya khoma lamkati, zotupa zilizonse ndizabwino - izi ndi polymer polymes, ndi acrylic, simenti kapena silika. Popeza khomalo ndi lamkati, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chopanda madzi ndi chisanu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wamafuta. Kuphimba kwa maziko ndi kokhazikika, utoto ndi wabwino kwambiri ndipo umagwera pakhoma, kuthekera kosavuta kusokoneza zolakwika zingapo zingapo.
Utoto wamafuta umagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu mothandizidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Chifukwa chake, sakulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito makhoma. Kunja, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu umodzi wokha - ndi woyera.
Mapangidwe akatswiri akulimbikitsidwa kuti azikongoletsa mkati mwa makonde ndi loggia utoto pafoni. Mautoto a Matabala ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Chifukwa chake, chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimakhala zokutira zabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, nyimbo zokongola za matelex zimakhala ndi zotalika kwambiri, zimapirira kwambiri zotsatira za chinyezi komanso kutentha kochepa. Zotsatira zidzakhala zolimba kwambiri. Zipangizo za latex zimakhala ndi mitengo yayikulu yotsatsa ndi zida zilizonse.
Monga mukudziwa, njerwa ndi zinthu zopweteka, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti 'kupuma'. Ku Snap kwa njerwa, nthawi yayitali imatchulidwa nyengo ndikuwuma. Khoma latsopano litapaka utoto, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kukonzekeratu zomwe malo ndi malo onyowa zitha kuwonekera pamtunda, zomwe ziwononge mawonekedwe.
Zolemba pamutu: Khitchini makonzedwe pa khonde: Kukonzekera ndi kutsegula
Kusankhidwa kwa Zida
Kupaka khoma la njerwa ndikwabwino kuposa burashi wamba - ndizosavuta kumva ndi khomalo, ndipo ma snova adzakhala ochulukirapo. Makutuwa ndi abwino kuchita mbali yopingasa - malinga ndi mawonekedwe a maso. Ruller gwiritsani ntchito pamene zotsatira za Brick zimafunikira. Njerwa imatha kuyamwa utoto wambiri, kotero njira yopendekera ndi roller imatha kuchedwetsa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito siponji, mutha kupeza zotsatira zosangalatsa za zomanga zakale. Chifukwa chake mutha kusankha pansi, ndikupanga utoto.
Za zojambula
Iyenera kumvetsetsa kuti njira yopepera khoma la njerwa silophweka kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti malo oterowo ndi ovuta kusamalira. Mosasamala kanthu za utoto, muyenera kuwerengera pamwamba pa khoma ndi chosindikizira. Ntchito Chosindikiza Ndikofunikira kuti utoto sukugwirizana ndi fumbi.
Ngati mukufuna kusiya njerwa mwachilengedwe, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mapiri apadera opangidwa kuti azisamalira njerwa.
Sungani njerwa bwino kwambiri, chifukwa mutha kusintha moyenera komanso moyenera. Utoto wa makoma a njerwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera amatha kubisa zophophonya - pamwamba pa sipadzakhala magawano osawoneka pakati pa mchere. Koma simuyenera kuzizunza. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito utoto nthawi yomweyo komanso mosamala.
Madera onse omwe ali pafupi ndi pansi, komanso malire onse ayenera kuyikidwa ndi riboni. Pansi pa ntchito yogwira ntchito, pepalali ndi lopedwa kapena filimu. Izi zachitika kuti ndiye kuti musataye nthawi pansi penti pansi.
Pakhoma la njerwa, utoto umayikidwa m'magawo angapo - nthawi zambiri ndi zigawo ziwiri. Nthawi yomweyo, wachiwiri wosanjikizayo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha woyamba kuwuma. Pofika nthawi, njirayi imatha kuyambira masiku 7 mpaka 9.
Nkhani pamutu: Kupanga khonde lotseguka komanso lotsekeka: malingaliro apamwamba
Nthawi zambiri, utoto umagwiritsidwa ntchito kale pamakoma okonzedwa, koma pamakhala zinthu zambiri zomwe mungasungire pa ntchito zokolola:
- Njira yopangira madongosolo imayamba ndi ngodya, pomwe zimatulutsa zingwe - chilichonse m'lifupi ndi 2-3 masentimita.
- Pamwamba pali zopakidwa ndi zodzigudubuza kapena zina m'njira yabwino. Ngati njira yothandiza imasankhidwa kuti igwire ntchito, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito compressor yomwe ingapangitse kuti ikhale yovuta pafupifupi 2-3.
- Utoto umagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'magawo awiri - pambuyo mphindi 10-20. Njerwa sizitenga utoto nthawi zonse.
- Pofuna zigawo za zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu komanso kugwada, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma hard. Izi ndizotsika mtengo, koma njira yothandiza kwambiri kuthira malo aliwonse.
Zovala zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke, zimatha kutsukidwa ndi madzi wamba komanso zoseweretsa zopanda apo. Utoto pa acrylic ndi Basani Base sangamezeke ndipo kuyimilira kumasinthitsa kukonza. Ngati pang'ono pang'onopang'ono zimawonongeka, ndiye kuti mutha kuyikanso penti kachiwiri - palibe chifukwa chojambulira khoma. Pambuyo pa nthawi, mtundu wa malowa uphatikiza ndi mtundu wa khoma lonse.
Pa kanema: Momwe mungapezere nkhuni.
Kuonjeza
Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito pamene kapangidwe ka njerwa ndi maenje omangako zimawonetsedwa kumapeto kwa ntchito yopentana. Mkuwa kapena chitsulo chachitsulo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito - mainchesi amtundu umodzi 1 cm. Masowo akamalizidwa, Mason amapezekanso ndi chubu awa ndi conclave kapena zigawo zowonjezera. Kutembenukira konkriti kumachotsedwa ndipo kunyezimira kwa chithunziko kukusungidwa.
Ngati masitepe a njerwa pamunsi ojambula pamafunika kutulutsidwa kwa njerwa iliyonse, ndiye kuti ma seams pakati pa njerwa amasankhidwa ndi mtundu wina wa mtundu wosankhidwa. Ngati loggia imakhala ndi silika kapena kufulumira njerwa, ndiye kuti pamalo oterowo sichofunikira kukonzekera koyambirira, koma ndikofunikira kuti mukonzekere zojambula za latex.
Nkhani pamutu: Ballony Kupanga ndi Wallpaper: Masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi maupangiri pazomwe mungasankhe
Chimango
Njerwa pawokha ndi zinthu zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, pamaziko a zomwe mungapangitse zochititsa chidwi pa khonde. Koma sakonda aliyense. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito trim. Pakugwiritsa ntchito zojambulajambula, pulasitiki kapena maenesi.
Zokongoletsera zamkati zokhala ndi pulasitiki - kale yankho. Ndiwabwino kwa iwo omwe alibe kapangidwe, koma kuperewera ndikofunikira. Pulasitiki ndizothandiza kwambiri. Zinthu sizimachita mantha ndi chinyezi, radiation ya ultraviolet, kutentha kumadontho.
Ponena za kapangidwe ka chipindacho, malo ofunikira omwe amapangidwa ndi mapanelo amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera. Komanso pulasitiki amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zina zilizonse.
Mafani a zinthu zachilengedwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe m'malo mwa pulasitiki - ndizokongola komanso zokongola. Kuyang'ana m'nkhaniyi: "Pangani mapangidwe a khonde lokongoletsa: chokongoletsera cha khoma ndi zosankha zopanga") kapena ma panels achilengedwe amatha kuwoneka pamwamba pa makhoma, denga ndi pansi. Ndipo kuti uchepetse kapangidwe kake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zikopa chidwi.
Ngati mungayankhe zokongoletsera za njerwa zamiyala kuti muthe kuyankhula motsimikiza ndikuganizira malangizowo, ndiye kuti nthaka sizingakhumudwitse, koma zimapatsa chipinda chowoneka chamakono komanso chowoneka bwino.
Masamba a Balcony (2 kanema)
Khonde la khonde ndi khoma la njerwa (38 zithunzi)
