Kuchulukirachulukira, mmalo mwa slab kukhitchini, kuphika kophika ndi uvuni wopakidwa. Zipangizo zophatikizidwa bwino mkati mwake, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe amakono. Masiku ano tidzakambirana momwe angakonze njira yotereyi, ndiye kuti mapanelo ophikira. Ndiwo zamagetsi, zophatikizika ndi mpweya. Mtundu uliwonse umawonongeka kwake, koma pali nthawi zina. Pofotokoza zambiri za kukonzanso mbedza zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, tinenanso zina.
Kukonza kwa magetsi ophika
Ndi kuwonongeka kulikonse kwa gulu lamagetsi ndi mawonekedwe ophika, chinthu choyamba ndikuwona ngati magetsi amaperekedwa mwachizolowezi. Yambani ndi zinthu zoyambira.
- Choyamba, onani kupezeka kwa mphamvu mu malo ogulitsira ndi mphamvu yomwe imaperekedwa. Mutha kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito gulu lamphamvu. Mphamvu yamagetsi yotsika imatha kuyambitsa kutentha kwa owotcha komanso kuchuluka kwa mitundu yonse.
Kukonza kwa ophika nthawi zambiri kumatha kupangidwa ndi manja anu
- Chotsatirani pulogalamu yamagetsi, chingwe chamagetsi chofuna kukhulupirika. Ndikofunika kuyitanitsa mothandizidwa ndi gulu lomwelo (kukhulupirika kwa mawaya, pa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka). Ngati pali kuwonongeka kowoneka bwino, waya ndi wabwinoko.
- Gawo lotsatira ndikuyang'ana ngati kulumikizana sikuli pambale, pomwe chingwe chimalumikizidwa. Chotsani chivundikiro chotetezedwa, onani choyamba (chitofu chimachotsedwa kunja). Ngati palibe kuvulala kowoneka bwino kwa chiwongolaka (bulangeti, chipolopolo chosungunuka), mutha kukoka mawaya ndikukoka. Sayenera kusuntha, sayenera kulowa. Ngati pali zotchinga pang'ono, imakoka kulumikizana. Ngati waya watuluka kuchokera ku terminal, ziyenera kukhazikitsidwanso.
Mukangoyang'ana magawo onse awa ayenera kupitilira. Kukonza kuphika kumayenera kuyamba ndi tanthauzo la kuchuluka kwa chakudya. Itha kuganiziridwa kuti zitha kukhala.
Timachita ndi kuphika
Kuti mukwaniritse manja anu pakukonza zophika, ziyenera kuzimitsidwa ndikusunthika, pambuyo pake zimatheka kuti zisasudzo - chotsani gulu lakumaso. Yatsani mphamvu pa chishango mwa kuyimitsa makinawo ndi RCD pamzerewu. Ngati chingwecho chidagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizidwa, chotsani kuchokera kunja. Pambuyo pake, timayamba chinthu chakuthwa kwambiri pakati pa Hib ndi CounteProp, kwezani.
Kuchotsa Slab Slab Timapeza Pokhala ndi Zigawo Zamagetsi
Ngati kuphika kolumikizidwa kunali kolumikizidwa mwachindunji kapena kudzera mu block, muyenera kuvula mawaya. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani (kwezani kapena simunatsegule) chivundikiro chomwe chimatseka mawaya. Musanawachotse, kujambula kapena bwino - tengani chithunzi momwe mawaya amalumikizidwa. Chifukwa chake zimakhala zosavuta kubwerera pamalopo.
Pambuyo pake, malo ophika amasamutsidwa patebulo (kuponda nsalu yoyera kuti asakwane gulu lakumaso) ndikuyika pansi "pansi.
Kenako, paulendo wa gululi, usatulutse othamanga. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuchotsa chitofu cham'mimba.
Mavuto okhala ndi owotcha
Ngati owotcha onse satha kutenthetsa, pakhoza kukhala zovuta ndi magetsi, koma tikadawululira kale. Palinso china chomwe chingakhale china? Mphete ya utoto imawotchedwa. Izi zimachitika pomwe mphamvu yamagetsi imadumpha. Pezani komwe idakhazikitsidwa ndikuyendera kapena kulowa m'malo mwake, ngati pakufunika, m'malo mwake. Zimatengera pang'ono, m'malo mosavuta - kokerani wakale kuchokera kwa omwe adagwira, ikani yatsopano.
Ngati mavuto omwe amatenthetsera otenthedwa adayamba nthawi yomweyo atakhazikitsa kuphika, ndikotheka kuti waya amasankhidwa chifukwa chosowa gawo. Munawerenga nkhaniyi ndikusankha gawo lolondola, kulumikiza chingwe chatsopano kapena chingwe.
Ngati m'modzi mwa owotcha satenthedwa (kapena kutentha kwamphamvu), ziwalo zotsatilazi zitha kukhala zifukwa:
- Zomwe zimatenthetsera zidalephera (poyesa kukana kuwonetsa kusokonekera). Amathandizidwa pokhapokha.
- Kulumikizana koyipa kozungulira kulumikizana. Tikuyang'ananso mawaya owoneka omwe amapita ku Burner wosweka, kuwakoka, ngati kuli kotheka, mapiritsi. Timatenga tester, muyeso wa voliyumu kuti umathandizidwa ndi wobisalamo. Ngati ikusiyana ndi 220 v, tikufuna komwe kuli vuto lalikulu la magetsi.
- Sensor yamatenthedwe kapena njira yolumikizirana kwa chinthu chotenthetsera cha burner yalephera. Nthawi zambiri samakonzedwa, amangosintha. Kodi Mungadziwe Bwanji Zofooka? Sakanizani ndikuyerekeza mtundu wa olumikizana. Ndikosavuta kungowerenga screwdriver ndi chivundikiro cha pulasitiki, nthawi yomweyo ndikukakamizidwa.
Sensor yamatenthedwe ikhoza kuyimirira pafupi ndi burner
Mkati mwake muli thermocouple - machesi omwe amatsegula / akutseka, kuchirikiza kutentha komwe kumachitika. Amatha kuwotcha kapena kufufutira (monga momwe chithunzi pansipa). Mutha kuyesa kuyeretsa. Kwa kanthawi, mwina, magwiridwe antchito adzabwezeretsedwa, koma osati motalika. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale kuti ikugwira ntchito, - Yang'anani masensa ofunikira (thermostat) monga momwe amafunira.
- Zinthu zili zofanana ndi kutentha kwa kutentha (kuwongolera kuwongolera). Muyang'anireni, yeretsani kulumikizana, yeretsani kuwerenga ndikufanizira ndi wowongolera pamtunda woyandikana nawo. Ngati pali kusiyana - ndibwino m'malo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa bolodi yowongolera. Kungakhalenso oyera, imvi, koma nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa pa bolodi.
Komwe mungapeze thermastate pa hob
Awa ndiwo mabokosi apulasiting'ono apulasitiki omwe alipo. Amawotcha kapena kuwaza. Ndipo pakhoza kukhalanso chifukwa cha boma lopanda ntchito kapena zovuta zomwe zimaphatikizidwa / kuchokera pa burner.
Nthawi zambiri, mavuto osiyanasiyana okhala ndi zowotcha amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuperewera kwa sensor yamatenthedwe kapena kuwongolera. Ngati hardware imodzi sinatsegulidwe, patapita kanthawi imangochokapo, m'malo mwake - sizimazimitse, mpaka mutazimitsa ... zonsezi ndi zovuta zina zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chotsatira wowotcha mnzake ndikuyang'ana kaye. Pali njira ina - mavuto olamulira (purosesa). Koma adzafotokozedwa.
Mavuto a Pantpad
Nthawi zina kutsatsa kwa kuphika kumachitika chifukwa chogwira ntchito molakwika. Ndizotheka kumvetsetsa kuti ndizotheka khutu lake. Ntchito yake yabwino imaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zomveka. Ngati sichoncho - zikutanthauza kuti china chake sichili bwino. Nambalayi sinatenge. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa chakuti pamwamba ndi gululi ndizodetsedwa ndipo sizingamvetsetse kuti amathandizidwa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kutsuka consite, kupukuta, ndiye yesani zonse.
Nthawi zina bolodi lowongolera amatha "kulankhula". Kuti muchepetse vutoli, sinthani mphamvu kwathunthu (kukoka pumulani kuchokera ku zitsulo kapena kuzimitsa makinawo pachishango). Tikuyembekezera mphindi 20-30, tidzatseguliranso. Kuyambiranso kwathunthu kumachitika, mwina vutolo lidzathetsedwa.
Imodzi mwazosankha za gulu lolamulira la HOB
Ngati zonsezi sizikuthandiza, muyenera kusokoneza pamwamba, onani mphamvuyo mosasintha, ndiye kuti maziko omwe alipo ndi ma caacacors, varsers, wosinthira. Ngati palibe zovuta pano, kwa inu, kukonzanso kwa kuphika kwamatha, popeza choponya chotsalira ndi microprocy, koma kuyesedwa kwake ndi ntchito kwa akatswiri akatswiri.
Kukonza mapanelo
Gawo la gulu la insuction ndikutentha limaphatikizidwa pokhapokha ngati pali mbale zapadera pa Burner. Imasiya nthawi yomweyo mbale zitachotsedwa. Ndiye kuti, ndizotheka kuona ngati burner ikugwira ntchito pokhazikitsa mbale zoyenera pa izo. Koma, ndi mavuto ena, gulu lowongolera limawonetsedwa pa chipangizocho komanso nambala yolakwika. Timayang'ana pakukula kwake mwa malangizo, chifukwa chake amatanthauzira kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka.
Amangomva pangozi za zitsulo zamtundu wina (magnetic)
Ngati malowo sakayatsa ntchito
Ngati chitofu sichigwira ntchito konse, kuyambiranso kukonzedwa ndi mtundu wa mtundu wolowera, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndi mayeso a mphamvu, chingwe, kulumikizana, ndi zina. Choyamba muyenera kupatula njira zosavuta kwambiri, kenako yang'anani kuwonongeka.
Ngati palibe chomwe chapezeka pakuwunika, ndipo kuphika kophika sikugwira ntchito, sikani patebulo lokhala ndi nsalu yotchinga, chotsani ma bolts otsekerapo ). Mavuto ambiri omwe ali ndi zida zophatikizika amagwirizanitsidwa ndi gawo lamphamvu komanso kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha magetsi kulumpha komanso kupewa mavuto ngati amenewa, ndibwino kuyika chibilazi.
Timayamba kuyang'ana ndi mphamvu ya gawo. Awa ndi milatho ya daide, omasulira ndi fse. Fuse ndi imodzi - kuti mupeze ndikuyang'ana zosavuta.
Izi ndi zopangira kukhazikitsa fuse - bulsk yagalasi yokhala ndi waya mkati
Maxidges okhala ndi ma dididge ndi omasulira ali pafupi ndi radiator ndikuyendetsa makiyi owongolera. Yatsani ma gwiritsani ntchito ndi mawonekedwe osinthira ndikuyang'ana ma bridge ndi omasulira.
Cholinga cha Hob: Nick Transtor ndi Did Bridge
Ngati pali kusokonekera, mudzamva momwe mungakhazikitsire chipangizochi - chinthu ichi ndi cholakwika ndipo chikuyenera kubwezeretsa. Timakoka wakale, kukhazikitsa yatsopano. Ngati mungapeze gawo limodzi la kampaniyo, sankhani ndi zinthu zomwezi. Koma pakhoza kukhala zovuta poyika, momwe angathere kukhala ndi miyeso yosiyanasiyana. Izi sizofunika kwambiri, machitidwe antchito ndizofunikira.
Mukasinthanso mwina osakhala okongola kwambiri
Pambuyo posintha, onani maunyolo olamulira onse omwe sanasokoneze kusokonekera komanso madera afupi. Makamaka chendani bwino gawo lomwe limagwirizanitsidwa ndi zinthu zowoneka bwino - zinthu zinalephera. Ngati palibe kuwonongeka kwina, timatola gululo, timalumikizana, kuyesa.
Mwatsatanetsatane njira yokonza kuphika kophika wa Aeg (Ellektrolux), onani vidiyo yotsatirayi.
Mavuto Ena
Chipangizo cha njirayi ndi chovuta kwambiri komanso chotheka kuperewera, komanso zoyambitsa, zambiri. Timapereka mavuto ambiri komanso njira zothetsera.
- Palibe kulumikizana ndi gulu lolamulira. Nthawi zambiri vutoli lili mu zakudya kapena polumikizana. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mosamalitsa kumanja kapena kumanzere, kutengera komwe sikugwira ntchito. Kenako onani kupezeka kwa mphamvu pa kuwongolera ndi mawaya onse omwe amawatsogolera.
- Limodzi la oyaka "sawona" mbale. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana sensor yomwe ikuyambitsa burner iyi.
Mavuto ambiri okhala ndi slab amalumikizidwa ndi kusankha kolakwika kwa mbale
- Burner imaphatikizidwa modziyimira pawokha. Chotsani chinthu chachitsulo kuchokera mbale kapena kuyeretsa pansi. Kuyankha kwabodza koteroko kumachitika chifukwa cha zotsalira zamchere. Onse amatsuka ndikupukuta.
- Madziwo ndi oyipa mu saucepan. Mwambiri, vutoli lili mu sucepan. Amachita kutentha.
- Zowotcha zowotcha ndikuzimitsa. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli ndi vuto. Ngati ena onse amatenga mbale zomwezo, yang'anani sensor "yolongosoka".
Mutha kupewa mavuto ambiri kuyang'aniridwa mosamala ndi njira yophunzitsira yophunzitsira ndi kumwa kudzera muyezo. Kenako kukonza kwa mtundu wa mtundu wa nyumbayo sikungafunikire konse.
Kukonza kwa mpweya wamafuta
M'magulu ophika gasi, ndizotheka kudzikonza nokha, galimoto yamagetsi yokha komanso dongosolo loyendetsa gasi limatha kukonzedwa. Nawo, makamaka, mavuto akuluakulu amabwera. Popeza malo owuma gasi omwe ali ndi sheti a elekitoni amalumikizidwanso pamagetsi, kenako ndi zovuta zamagetsi ndi gawo lamagetsi (Pinororozigig siligwira ntchito konse) poyamba yang'anani kupezeka kwa mphamvuyo, yang'anani kukhulupirika kwa waya. Ngati zonse zili bwino apa, mutha kudalira.
Ikhoza kukonzedwa ndi kuphika kungakhale kopanda pawokha
Batani lamphamvu siligwira ntchito (palibe spark)
Electroorve ndi chinthu chabwino, koma nthawi zambiri zimayima "kuwuluka" ndi moto pa burner ina sikutulutsa. Mutha kulumikizidwa ngati mungadina batani la Burner ina. Amalumikizidwa ofanana ndipo mukadina pa imodzi, spark ili pa otenthetsera onse. Koma maudindo awa ndi achilendo ndipo chiwonetsero chiyenera kubwezeretsedwanso. Kukonza kwa HOB pamenepa si kovuta kwambiri. Pali zifukwa zingapo:
- Kandulo imatsekedwa ndi mafuta, matope, zotsalira za zotupa. Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa kwathunthu ndikupukuta youma.
- Onani mawaya okwera omwe amapita ku kandulo iyi. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani owotcha, gulu lapamwamba. Ngati ndi kagalasi yagalasi, itha kubzalidwa osindikizira, kudula ndikuchotsa gulu lakumaso. Ngati ndichitsulo, itseke mabatani otsekerapo. Pansi pa gulu lakutsogolo lomwe timachita chidwi ndi mawaya amphamvu. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kupezeka kwa kuwonongeka kwa kudzipatula panthaka (pansi). Kuti muchite izi, mutha kukanikiza batani loyatsidwa kangapo, ngati pakakhala kusokonezeka, padzakhala kuwonekera pamalopo. Ngati palibe kuwonongeka kowoneka, kumadziwika ndi waya wangwiro kuti ukhale wovomerezeka komanso kusweka ndi nthaka. Kupeza zochita zolakwitsa zolowa m'malo mofanana mu mtanda.
Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kukhulupirika kwa mawaya ndi kudzipatula kwawo
- Ngati zochititsa izi zilionse, kulumikizana ndikwabwino kulikonse, pakhoza kukhala vuto mu batani. Imasautsa, yoyera, ikani zonse.
- Chifukwa china ndi mavuto omwe amasinthana ndi malongosoledwe amagetsi. O Ali ndi minda iwiri, iliyonse yomwe imadyetsa owotcha awiri. Ngati payenera kukhala pafupifupi 600 ohm pakati pa otsekemera awiri - ndiye kukana kwa kusinthika komwe kumachitika. Ngati ndi wotsika, mwina chifukwa cha batani la pixel (lodetsedwa). Amasuta, oyera, ayike.
Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe chingachitike - fufuzani kulumikizana ndi ntchito. Mabwenzi ngati kuli koyenera, dinani kapena yeretsani kuchokera ku dothi, wogulitsira, ngati kuzizira, kubwezeretsa. Kodi mungadziwe bwanji mtundu wa zabwino? Ngati mukulimba ndi chinthu cholimba (kumapeto kwa prose, mwachitsanzo, imasuntha kapena kuwuluka, pakhoza kukhala ming'alu mmenemo. Poterepa, tengani chitsulo chogulitsa, kukonzanso msirikali.
Pambuyo poyatsa pa burner imawotcha lawi
Ma stove ambiri amagesi kapena malo ophika, pali ntchito yamagesi. Pafupifupi mitanda iliyonse pali sensor yomwe imayang'anira kukhalapo kwa lawi. Ngati kulibe lawi, mpweya womwe ukuyambira. Ntchitoyi ndi yothandiza, koma nthawi zina mavuto amayamba - pambuyo poti matenda, mukamasula mfundo yosinthira, lawi limatuluka. Chowonadi ndichakuti sensor ndi thermocouple - yoyipitsidwa kapena yalephera ndipo "sawona" lawi.
Kodi thermocouple ili kuti mu stofu yamagesi
Choyamba muyenera kuyesa masensa onse kuyeretsa. Mukamagwira ntchito, adatha kuthana ndi mafuta, kuti nthawi ndi nthawi amafuna kuyeretsa. Choyamba, thimitsani mphamvu, chotsani owotcha, chotsani mahatchi, osalowetsa gulu lakutsogolo. Timapeza thermuocoorourouple pa owotcha osagwira ntchito. Ichi ndi pini yachitsulo yaying'ono, yomwe ili pafupi ndi burner. M'mitundu ina yamasamba yophika yamagesi, imatha kungoyika, mwa ena paliponse. Ndikofunikira kupeza sensor kuchokera pachisa ndikutsuka kuwonongeka. Gwiritsani ntchito chemistry ya khitchini wamba yotsuka mbale kapena china chake cholimba. Ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa zotsatira. Tidzatsuka masensa, owuma, ikani. Mutha kuyang'ana ntchitoyo.
Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti atatsuka oyaka oyaka sagwira ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thermocourleple idalephera. Pankhaniyi, kukonza hob, komwe kumatha kuchokera pampweya ndikusintha. Momwe mungafikireni mwakudziwa kale, ndipo zimangoyimitsa: muyenera kuchotsa zingwe zofananira kuchokera pad. Timatulutsa sensor yakale, ikani yatsopano. Tikukhazikitsa chivindikiro, onani ntchitoyi. Pa izi, makamaka, chilichonse.
Mfundo zingapo zofunika: Ngati luso lanu lili pansi pa chitsimikizo, simuyenera kukonza nokha, apo ayi mudzakukana mu kukonzanso.
Zolemba pamutu: Kutayika kwamiyala yamafuta kumawerengedwa bwanji