Tekinoloje yonyezimira yowuma kukhoma

Mothandizidwa ndi lowema, pafupifupi makhoma aliwonse amatha kukhala ogwirizana. Ndi osakhazikika kapena m'chipinda chaching'ono, ndibwino kukhazikitsa ma sheet ndi guluu.

Makoma a Plasterboard adzathandiza kubisa zosagwirizana kapena kulumikizana komweko.

Kukhazikitsa kopanda mawu kumathandizira kupulumutsa kwambiri malo ndikusinthasintha ntchito yomwe ikuyang'anizana ndi makoma. Komabe, kutengera kuchuluka kwa kupindika kwa makhoma, njira zosiyanasiyana zothandizira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zitha kuchitika kuti m'chipinda chimodzi chidzagwirizira kuphatikiza njira zogwirizira.

Kukonzekera kwa nkhope, zida zofunikira ndi zida

Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino za kuyikako kosabetsako ndi kusowa kwa zokolola zotere. Musanalowerere makoma, malo ogulitsira amafunikira kukonzanso pang'ono.

Zida za khoma lokongoletsa pulasitala.

1. Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito gawo kapena wolamulira, mazikowo amakhazikitsidwa ndikupeza momwe amapitira kapena kupatuka pamiyendo. Izi ndizofunikira kuti tidziwe njira za galuiti yomwe mungakhale yabwino.
2. Kuchokera pamalo omwe muyenera kuchotsa zinthu zonse zotsogola: misomali, zomangira, masikelo, etc.
3. Khoma loyera kuchokera kufumbi ndi mawanga yamaliro ndi chizindikiro.
4. Pansi, jambulani mizere yomwe zinthu zoliza zidzakhala zofanana. Ndi osagwirizana ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri, mudzafunikira kuchita zomwezo padenga. Izi zimalola kukhazikitsa ma sheet mu ndege yomweyo.
5. Ngati malo ali ndi zomatira zoyipa, ndiye kuti ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi primmer, kulimbikitsa mkhalidwewu. Ngati makhoma amatenga chinyezi mwamphamvu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yomwe imachepetsa malowa. Komanso, posankha prider, muyenera kuganizira za makoma.

Makoma atakonzedwa, mutha kugwira ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, mudzafunika:

• Spatlas;
• boardboard;
• guluu kapena gypsum sketty;
• Kuthekera kopanga yankho;
• kuchuluka;
• mpeni;
• 2 kapena 3 Matabwa;
• pensulo;
• Selant;
• Pitani.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungatsuke kwa akhungu ndi uve

Ndi zina ziti zomwe mungafune kudziwa lisanalowe la glitteter; Kukonzekera ma sheet

Chithunzi cha njira yokongoletsera yamakhoma ndi pulasitala.

1. Njira yopanda tanthauzo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati kukula kwa khoma sikupitilira kukula kwa pepalalo. Sichinthu chogwirizira zidutswa zazing'ono.
2. Simungathe kuphulikiza GCC pa pulasitala yamiyala.
3. Ntchito zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito ziyenera kumalizidwa isanakwane.
4. Mutha kumangolumikiza ma sheet pamunsi chonyamula. Siziyenera kutembenuka kapena smear. Kuti mulumikizidwe odalirika kwambiri ndi pamwamba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madontho 4-5 pachitofu.
5. Sizingatheke kugwiritsa ntchito louma ngati likhala ndi zinthu zakumwamba (chipale chofewa, ndi mvula, ndi zina).
6. Ntchito zimatha kuchitika pa kutentha kwa mpweya m'chipinda + 10 ° C.
7. Mapulogalamu ayenera kutsekedwa m'chipindamo momwe adzatsekeredwe, mkati mwa masiku 2-3.
8. Ndikofunikira kudula slos kuti kusiyana pang'ono kutsalira pansi (pafupifupi 10 mm). Ndikofunikira kuti musachotsere kulumikizana ndi pulasitala ya pulasitala ndi pansi, komwe pepalalo limatha chinyezi.

Njira yosavuta yogwirira ntchito ndi glc, ngati zosagwirizana ndi maziko osaposa 4 mm. Zochita za zochita zili motere:

Njira yolumikizira makoma ndi pulasitala.

1. Nthawi zambiri, zokongoletsera za khoma zimayamba kuchokera ku ngodya.
2. Njira yothetsera vutoli imachitika malinga ndi malangizo a wopanga. Osakonzekera kuchuluka kwakukulu nthawi imodzi, chifukwa Moyo wa alumali nthawi zambiri umakhala wocheperako. Nthawi zambiri pazifukwa izi, "fugen wonch" amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
3. Njira yothetsera vutoli imagwiritsidwa ntchito pama sheet mozungulira kulowera ndi spatula owotchera. Amasungidwanso 1 kapena 2 magulu akati. Ngati mukufuna kupaka mashelufu ndi mipando ina, kugwirizanitsa kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika. Komabe, chivundikirochi sayenera kupita ku cholumikizira.
4. Pamalo pakhoma amaika zidutswa (2-3 zidutswa papepala), zomwe zidzasunga kusiyana kwa 10 mm. Chithandizocho chikuyenera kupereka mpweya wabwino, chifukwa mpweya umafunikira kuti uume guluu. Monga zingwe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pokonza zouma.
5. Chingwe chimakwera ndipo chimayikidwa pa thandizo, kenako adakanikiza khoma. Zikhala zosavuta kwambiri kutenga zinthu zomaliza ngati mutayika pansi pang'ono kuchokera pamitengo yamatabwa (2-3).
6. Mothandizidwa ndi nkhonya kapena mphira wa cyka, pepala lopindika limathetsa. Monga zowerengera, mizere imamenyedwa pansi.
7. Izi zimapuntha chipinda chonse mozungulira. Kugwiritsa ntchito lamuloli, kumayang'aniridwa poyang'ana kuchuluka kwa kukhazikitsa kwa glc wina ndi mnzake. Seams iyenera kupezeka mosalala ndi kwandiweyani.
8. Mu zouma, muyenera kupereka mabowo a kulumikizana, zitsulo ndi masinthidwe. Kukhazikitsa kuli bwino kutulutsa m'malo.
9. Pambuyo pa masiku 3-4, atayanika guluu, maimidwe amayeretsedwa, ndipo mipata imatsekedwa ndi chosindikizira.
10. Pomaliza kuwuma kukhoma la mtengowo, ndikololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito misomali ndi zipewa zazikulu. Guluumu lidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri potsatira.

Nkhani pamutu: Kuyenda pansi: mawonekedwe ndi magawo okwera ndi manja awo

Ngati kusagwirizana kwa makoma kumachokera ku 5 mpaka 20 mm

Pankhaniyi, kuphatikizika kwa makoma ndi pulasitala sikusiyana ndi njira yoyamba ndi njira yoyamba.

1. Pamagulu akuluakulu amagwiritsa ntchito "pa APLFF". Guluu limayikidwa pa pepala ndi nkhuku zazing'ono. Mainchesi a iwo ndi 100-150 mm, ndipo kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala kwakukulu pang'ono kuposa kuzama kwa kupsinjika (kuyambira 100 mpaka 300 mm). Mbewu izi zimaphika kawirikawiri: chilichonse cha 300-350 mm woyamba pamzere, kenako mu gawo lalikulu.
2. Kenako tsamba limatuluka ndipo limayikidwa m'mbali mwa magawo. Ilinso mulingo (chifukwa cha mizere iyi, yomenyedwa pansi ndi padenga).
3. Guluu limamasulidwa pamalumikizidwe, limachotsedwa ndi steroula. Yankho la msoko siziyenera kukhala.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati zosagwirizana ndi 20-40 mm

Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kupanga makoma a pulasitala, ngati pali zopsinjika zazikulu kapena mabampu.

Senteme wa khoma la Plaster Goster pa chitsulo.

Pankhaniyi, "zowala" zomangirira "zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

1. Kuchokera pa glc, muyenera kudula mizere ya masentimita 10 ndikuwoloka khoma lovuta. Ndikofunikira kuzikonza masentimita 40 aliwonse. Nthawi zambiri nthawi zambiri, chodalirika kwambiri. Kuti muchite izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito "gulu la pa Perfix"
2. Masamba amasungidwa kuti ali mu ndege yomweyo. Chifukwa chake, limakhala mtundu wa chimango kuchokera ku Glc. Kusintha kwa makoma a pulasitala ya pulasitala kumachitika pa siteji yolumikizira pansi. Guluu limayikidwa ndi nthenga, koma aliyense adzakhala ndi kutalika kosiyana: kwinakwake 10 mm, ndi kwinakwake 30 mm kapena kupitirira.
3. Mukakhala pamakoma onse (kapena malo okhala ndi ma dips akulu), chimango chimasonkhanitsidwa, chimatsala kuti chiwume.
4. Pambuyo 2-3 masiku, gypsumieper imachitika. Imakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito "fugenluller". Ena amakonda misomali yamadzimadzi. Njira zonse ziwiri zimapereka mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri pakati pa chimango ndi glc.

Nkhani pamutu: Decoupge pagalasi ndi manja anu

Kumaliza Ntchito

Guluu Pansi pa Gundaboard iyenera kuwuma. Zimatenga masiku awiri. Kenako mutha kupitilira gawo lomaliza: Kusuntha kwa mafupa.

Choyamba, chowongolera cha yankhochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye tepi yolimbikitsayi yolimbikitsidwa.

Pambuyo kuyanika, gawo limodzi losanjidwa limagwiritsidwa ntchito - kukhazikitsa. Komanso, ngati kwinakwake kunagwiritsa ntchito zomangira kapena misomali, ayeneranso kununkhiza. Pa izi, zisoti zimakhazikika kuti zikhale zomaliza. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito putty yemweyo ngati gluing. Mipata yomwe ili pansi ili pafupi ndi sealant.

Ndikotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana khoma limodzi. Pamene mafupa awuma, mutha kuyamba kumaliza chipindacho.