Mukakonza ndikofunikira kuwerengera zogwiritsidwa ntchito pa utoto pa chipinda chonse. Ngati mungagule pang'ono, muyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yopita ku malo ogulitsira ndipo kamvekedwe kake kungasiyane. Zowonjezera sizofunikira, ndalamazo zidagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kapangidwe kazomwezi zimasowa kale kuposa zomwe zimatenganso china. Otsogolera opanga opaka utoto, monga Ticcuril, Dulux, Tex, pex, perekani kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa zomwe mukufuna kudzagula pogula. Pakuti izi pali zowerengera zamagetsi.
Kupaka utoto
Ku banki iliyonse ndi kapangidwe ka enamel ya nc, kufalikira kwa madzi, michere ndi mitundu ina, zikhalidwe zokutidwa khoma kapena pansi. Izi ndi manambala a ndege yosalala yokhala ndi primer yabwino m'magawo awiri. Momwe zofunikira zambiri zimafunikira kutsimikizika poganizira zinthu zingapo.
Lalikulu kuti tiganizire mita
Momwe mungawerengere kudya pa utoto pa mita mita?
Nthawi zambiri ndimafunsidwa momwe ndingawerengere kugwiritsa ntchito utoto kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa zomwe zingafunikire kukonza. Iyenera kuyambitsidwa ndi kutsimikiza kwa malo owonekera mu M2 pansi pa utoto. Ndikofunikira kuyeza mozungulira m'chipindacho ndikukwera makoma kuchokera pansi kupita padenga. Paka pansi ndi padenga limodzi, ndikukwanira kuchulukitsa kutalika kwa m'lifupi. Kupanga kuwerengera konse kwa malo omwe amatsatiridwa m'mita.
Kuti mudziwe dera la makhoma, ziyenera kulingaliridwa:
- niche;
- mdera pakati;
- zotupa;
- Zolakwika.
Ndikofunikira kuwerengetsa mawonekedwe onse a makoma omwe adzaphimbidwa. Kenako tengani malowa pawindo ndi makendo.
Kumbuyo kwa banki, kugwiritsa ntchito canopy kumawonetsera pamtambo kapena kuchuluka kwa makoma ndipo denga limatha kuphimbidwa ndi 1 lita imodzi. Kutsogolo kwa chidebe kumalembedwa mu kg. Ma utoto ndi utoto ndi ambiri mwa mafakitale ndi olemera kuposa madzi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuchuluka kwa makilogalamu 1 litre. Kwa nts-132, pf-115, ma enmels a Mafuta, Silicone ndi Silicle ndi Siltete - Zogwirizana izi ndizo pafupifupi 1.5. Kulemera kwa madzi obalalika ndi utoto wa madzi ndi zochepa, 1 lita imodzi pafupifupi 1, 4 kg.
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Kunyumba kumatengera maziko a kapangidwe ndi zowonjezera
Krasima yekha
Kudula malowa kumakoma ndi malo ena okhala ndi utoto mu M2, mutha kudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito utoto pazokonza zonse. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi makamaka ndi zinthu zosankhidwa. Mwachitsanzo, Dulux ndi Ticcurila ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma pochita opareshoni amagwiritsa ntchito chuma chochepa kwambiri. Makoma opangidwa ndi madzi amaphimba malo ambiri a 1 makilogalamu a zinthu. NC-132 ndi PF-115 Pangani filimu yolimba, koma amafunikira mpaka 1M2.
Utoto wa pogona zimatengera maziko. Tebulo likuwonetsa kuyerekezera kwa ziwerengero wamba za dulux ndi Ticcurila.
| Kupaka utoto kutengera | Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kg pa 1m2 |
| acrylic | 0,250 |
| Silifiyo | 0,300 |
| Silika | 0,400 |
| Lomaliza | 0,600 |
Pa utoto NC-132 ndi PF-115, magome osiyanawo apangidwa, chifukwa kulemera kwawo mu 1 lite imodzi ndi zolemera kumadalira utoto wa utoto.
Mukamawerengera kuchuluka kwa zinthuzo, muyenera kuganizira zigawo zingati zomwe zingafunikire kugwiritsidwa ntchito polemba kwambiri.
Kudalira kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kake
Kugwiritsa ntchito utoto pomaliza 1 sq m pamwamba
Malingaliro ofunikira amasonyezedwa pamunda wangwiro. Kwa makoma, ndi pulasitala yosalala yopukutira ndi zokutira kawiri koyambirira. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa momwe mukufunira utoto, mutha kulingalira:
- kachulukidwe kwambiri;
- Zojambula;
- kukwiya;
- kupindika;
- Kukonzekera koyambirira;
- Chida.
Gome likuwonetsa miyezo yofunikira ya upangiri pamalo okhala ndi kachulukidwe kake.
| Malaya | Phimbani miyezo 1 ya utoto, mu M2 |
| Zitsulo zosavuta | 14 - 16. |
| Chitsulo pansi | 6 - 10 |
| simenti | 4 - 6 |
| Wood adachira miyala yolimba motsatira fiber | khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi |
| Mtengo ndi ulusi | 8 - 10. |
| Nkhuni pa speller | 4 - 6 |
| Stucco watsopano | khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi |
| Stucco adakali | 17. |
| Zojambula zapamwamba | 10 |
Zachuma chifukwa chokonzekera chosanjikiza ndi chophimba ndi sprayer. Pankhaniyi, NC-132 imasakanikirana ndi malo ambiri amadzimadzi pakati pa hanti. Mukamagwira ntchito, ngayaye imadyedwa ndi 3 - 5% zotupa.
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Mtundu ndikofunikira
Kugwiritsa ntchito utoto pa kotala. mita
Zosakaniza zamchere za mchere zimapezeka m'sitolo pogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta, zimakhala ndi mithunzi yambiri. Tonive sizikhudza pobisalira. Makoma angati amkati omwe amatha kujambulidwa ndi NTS-132 ndi PF-115 zimatengera mtundu. Maulalo ndi zowonjezera zimakhala ndi gawo lina. Zosakaniza zimagulitsidwa kuti zizigwira ntchito ndipo zimakhala ndi mithunzi yochepa.
Gome likuwonetsa mtundu wonse wa mtundu ndi ma pf-115.
| Mtundu PF-115 | Miyambo yokutira 1 makilogalamu pamwamba pa m2 | Kudya makilogalamu pa 1m2 makhoma |
| oyera | 7 - 10 | 0,100 - 0.143. |
| buluwu | 14 - 17 | 0.060 - 0.072 |
| buluwu | 12 - 15 | 0.067 - 0.084. |
| cha bulawundi | 13 - 16. | 0.062 -0.082 |
| chikasu | 5 - 8. | 0.125 - 0,200 |
| chofiira | 7 - 10 | 0,100 - 0.143. |
| wobiliwira | 11 - 14. | 0.072 - 0.095 |
| wakuda | 17 - 20. | 0,050 - 0.060 |
Kuphatikizidwa kwa NC-132 kumakhala ndi phale pafupifupi 30 mitundu, matani ambiri a imvi, mithunzi yowala imangokhala yabuluu komanso zobiriwira.
Gome likuwonetsa mitundu ingapo yofananitsa mtengo wa kumwa.
| Utoto utoto | Ma Recotion On NC-132 Ofunsidwa mu Gawo 1M2 | Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mitundu ya PF-115, Gr pa 1M2 |
| oyera | 100 - 120. | 100 - 130. |
| wakuda | makumi atatu | 50 - 60 |
| chofiira | 40. | 100 - 120. |
| buluwu | 40. | 60 - 70. |
| wobiliwira | fifite | 75 - 80. |
Kuyerekeza zida za Dulux Firms, Ticcurila ndi Opanga Ena Otchuka
Mawu osakira:
Wopanga aliyense amasintha maluso a zomwe zili ndi zowonjezera zake. Zotsatira zake, zopindika za mankhwala ofanana ndi makampani osiyanasiyana ndizosiyana. Gome likuwonetsa utoto wa matte a padenga.
| Cholimba | Mazunzo | Phimbani Miyezo 1 lita, mu M2 |
| Pherux | Kuchedwa | 9 - 13. |
| Pherux | Madzi osungunuka | 7. |
| Marshal wd | Madzi omwazika | 7 - 9. |
| Tikkurila Finnolor | Madzi omwazika | 7 - 9. |
| Tele | Madzi osungunuka | 4 - 6 |
| Tele | Kutengera ndi lalx ndi acrylic | 9 - 12 |
| Ochezeka | Lomaliza | 8 - 12 |
| Ochezeka | Viomulsion | 7 - 10 |
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Kugula utoto, onjezani ku kuchuluka kwa ndalama zotayika 5 - 7% kutengera zokumana nazo komanso pamalo omwe ali pamwamba. Ang'onoang'ono kwambiri pansi, chifukwa zakumwa sizimagona ndi gulu. Kwa makoma, taganizirani chida ichi:
- Kraspopulal - 3%;
- Wodzigudubuza ndi mulu wapakati pa 4 - 5%;
- Kutsuka mpaka 7%.
Kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa kapangidwe kake kamalowetsedwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito gawo loyamba. Nthaka yapamwamba ndi zida zapamwamba kuchokera kopanga imodzi zimawononga ndalama zawo ndi nthawi yopuma.