[Zomera mnyumba] Waltana: Zinsinsi za chisamaliro

Vallotus (Zirtetus) - chomera chambiri kuchokera ku banja la Aarillic - maluwa okongola ndi galamafoni yayikulu ya lalanje. Kukongola kosangalatsa kumawoneka kowoneka bwino komanso kusasamala. M'zinthu zamaluwa, duwa limadziwika kuti likulira kapena lofiirira.

Mawonekedwe a valavu

Mabwato okhala ndi moyo pasanathe zaka 20 amasunga mawonekedwe a chikhalidwe chokongola mosatengera zaka. Chomera chaching'ono chimasungunuka masamba okwera maluwa akuluakulu nthawi yachilimwe. Wachikulire amatsirizika ndi maluwa osamalira bwino masika ndi yophukira.

Duwa lomwe lili ndi mizu yam'mwera limakonda kukula pazenera la dzuwa limawunikira zowunikira. Ndikofunikira kupereka kuwala kotentha mu nyengo yotentha, kupatulanso kuti musayake.

Chidwi! M'misonzi ya nthawi yachisanu, valavu imakhala yabwino pamtunda ndi kumpoto.

Kufika ndikuyika

Dera la maluwa achilengedwe kufalikira - Lowel America ndi South America ndi nthaka yotayirira . Kukonzekera kufiyira ndi kulima kozungulira pawindo, ndikofunikira kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:

• Pofika, ma valavu amasankha mphika wawung'ono wokhala ndi zozungulira pang'ono kuposa mafaluwa;
• Timafunikira ngalande ndi wosanjikiza pafupifupi 2 cm kuchokera ku zinyenyeswa, miyala kapena njerwa zosweka;
• Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi lazomwe limakhala lokongola kapena kukonzekera dothi kuti lisasunthike, peat, mchenga ndi turf ofanana;
• Kupititsa patsogolo malo okhala ndi dothi, makungwa owombera, Sphagnum, Khola la malasha;
• Pofika pofika, babu silikuyenda, kusiya padziko lapansi ndi lachitatu, apo ayi ndizotheka kuzungulira pansi pa tsinde.

Kwa munthu wamkulu Chikhalidwe chowoneka bwino kamodzi kamodzi pa zaka 2-3. Chomera chaching'ono chimakhala pachaka mu kasupe mumphika pang'ono. Tikafika ku thanki yayikulu, mababu a mapiri amakono amapanga ana ambiri, kumtunda kwa duwa limaphulika bwino.

Chidwi! Kwa zodzikongoletsa za chitsamba ndi maluwa ochuluka, ndikofunikira kubzala chikhalidwe mumiphika.

Kuthirira ndi kugonjera

Chikhalidwe kuchokera ku zonyowa zonyowa ndipo amakonda kuthirira nthawi zonse, abwereka bwino kuti awume kwambiri:

• M'chilimwe, chitsamba chimathiriridwa kamodzi pa sabata, kulimba kwa ulimi wosiyanasiyana kutengera microclimate m'chipindacho;
• Mukugwa, pambuyo maluwa, pafupipafupi kuthirira kumachepetsa pafupipafupi, munthawi yopuma, imathiridwa kokha monga dothi lotentha;
• Pakutentha kwa Valot, utsi ndi madzi ofunda kuchokera ku utsi wochokera ku utsi, kupatula madzi kuti asalowe m'matayala a galamafoni.

Nkhani pamutu: Chipinda cha achinyamata pafupipafupi: Malangizo a Malangizo

Mfundo yoti yotentha, chikhalidwe chimayimira kuyanika kwa nsonga za masamba. Mawonekedwe a bulauni kumapeto kwa tsamba la masamba - imvi ropt - sonyezani chinyezi chambiri.

Chidwi! Nyengo yotentha imafunikira kuti muchepetse chipindacho nthawi zonse, chomwe chimaperekedwa kuti mlendo wochokera ku malo otentha akumva zowawa.

Duwa logona limadyetsedwa panthawi yogwira ntchito yogwira ndi maluwa ndi mchere wamadzimadzi. Vallota amalankhula bwino pa feteleza ndi sabata ziwiri. Michere yodulidwa imabweretsedwa madzulo pambuyo pa nthaka. Pakutha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimadyetsa ndi zinthu zothandiza, nthawi yachisanu amasiya kudyetsa nyengo ya masamba.

Ngati Vuto silikuyenda bwino kwa nthawi yayitali, chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli chimabisika popanda nthawi yopuma. Duwa lotentha limakonda nyengo yozizira pamtunda wozungulira mkati mwa + 12 ° C ... + 16 Kuthirira kwa nthawi yayitali kuti nthaka ikhale yosavuta. Yesani kasupe kuti ikwerere mbewuyo mumphika wotsetsereka, siyani zenera lotsindika, kudyetsa kapangidwe kake kwa phosphorous. Posakhalitsa, chikhalidwechi chidzamasula maluwa ndi masamba angapo ndipo adzakondwera ndi maluwa akale kwambiri.

Kusamalira Makoma kunyumba (makanema 1)

Vallota mukati (zithunzi 6)