Chimbudzi cha kanyumba kapinda chimachita ndi sitepe

Nyumba yoyamba yomwe imawoneka patsamba lililonse ndi chimbudzi. Titha kukhala opanda nyumba ndi moyo, koma popanda nyumbayi - palibe. Kwa chimbudzi cha chimbudzi cha chimbudzi chopatsa ndi manja awo - zokambirana zoyambirira. Ndibwino kuti kapangidwe kake sikungakwanitse, kotero ngakhale popanda chidziwitso chidzatha kupirira zosavuta.

Nyumba yoyamba ku kanyumba - chimbudzi. Nthawi zambiri ndimakhala omanga omanga ndi manja anu.

Ngakhale chimbudzi cha dziko si nyumba yovuta kwambiri, mawonekedwe ambiri. Popanda dongosolo lomveka bwino, simungathe kuchita. Akudwala masitepe momwe mungapangire chimbudzi mdzikolo:

1. Sankhani mtundu wa chimbudzi.
2. Kudziwa malowo pamalo omanga.
3. Sankhani ndi kukula ndi zida zomanga.
4. Kuyamba kumanga.

Tsopano pafupifupi chilichonse.

Za mitundu, kapangidwe ka nyumba za chimbudzi cha dziko, werengani pano (ndi njira ndi kukula).

Chimbudzi chiani mdziko muno

Musanayambe kumanga, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa chimbudzi cha dziko. Si za nyumba, koma za chipangizo chake chamkati. Mwa mtundu wa chipangizo, ndizotheka kuzigawa m'magulu awiri akulu: ndi cesspool kapena popanda. Ngati dothi lamadzi pamalopo ndilokwera - zapamwamba kuposa mamita 3.5 - kusankha kwanu kumangokhala kwa zimbudzi popanda cesspool, apo ayi zotsalazo za moyo sizikhala m'madzi. Zopanda malire zofananira zili zopitilira paminda, pansi pomwe pali ming'alu yachilengedwe, komanso miyala ya shale. Pa dothi lina lokhala ndi malo akuya kwambiri a tchifare, mutha kukhazikitsa nyumbayo ya kapangidwe kake chilichonse.

Mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa kanyumba ka chimbudzi - osati kusiyana konse komwe kumatha kukhala ndi chimbudzi

Ndi cesspool

Mukamasankha njirayi, ndikofunikira kuona kuti kuya kwa dzenje kuyenera kukhala 1 mita yochepera kwambiri ya madzi apansi panthaka (nthawi zambiri masika). Voliyumu yake imasankhidwa kutengera pafupipafupi maulendo ndi kuchuluka kwa munthu. Mwachitsanzo, m'mitundu yokhazikika kwa anthu 2-3, voliyumu ya 1.5 yokwanira. Pa zovala zokwawa zimayendera makamaka kumapeto kwa sabata, dzenje la Cesspoolo la chimbudzi likhoza kukhala zochepa.

Mtundu wa chidebe ulipo, koma zochuluka nthawi zambiri amapanga lalikulu, nthawi zina kuzungulira. Makoma agona ndi njerwa, konkriti, chidebe chomanga, nkhuni zowonjezera. Mutha kupanga chidebe cha mphete za sinkre. Pokhapokha ngati izi zikufunika kuda nkhawa za kukhazikika kwa maulalo ndi pansi.

Kuonetsetsa kulimba, pansi pa zomanga ndi mbali, amapanga dongo la obiriwira (dongo la dongo) ndi makulidwe a 20-30 cm. Popanda kukayikira womaliza womaliza Kutchula, komwe kumapangitsa kuti zinthu ziziwonjezera madzi ochulukirapo (ophatikizika kapena otengera simenti).

Kujambula kuchimbudzi chakuda ndi cesspool

Chimbudzi cha Cesspool cha kanyumbayo ayenera kukhala ndi dongosolo la mpweya wabwino. Chitoliro chachikulu kwambiri chimaphatikizidwa m'dzenje (chosaposa 100 mm), chachiwiri cha kumapeto kwa 50-70 cm pamwamba pa denga la nyumbayo (kapena kunyumba). Windo lopumira limachitika mnyumba yokha. Itha kukhala pakhomo kapena imodzi mwa makhoma ofananira.

Mukadzaza ndi zoposa 2/3, zomwe zili mu zomwe zidadulidwa ndi makina owunikira. Kukonzekera chimbudzi cha kupatsa ndi manja anu, chindikirani kuti makinawo apite kudzenje.

Nkhani pamutu: zaluso zochokera ku Jeans wakale ndi manja awo: malingaliro osavuta komanso njira zopangidwa ndi zikonzedwe zokonzeka (zithunzi 38)

Pali mitundu iwiri ya bungwe la cesspool:

• Zabwinobwino - pansi pa nyumba.
• Chovala cha Lesuft - dzenjelo lili pambali. Ndi kapangidwe kotere, chimbudzi chimatha kuyimirira mnyumbamo, ndikusilira pamapaipi omwe adagona pansi pa chotseko.

Ntchito yomanga hibood yoyandikira kwambiri, kupatula kuti mudaganizabe kuti mukukulitsa kapena nyumba yonyamula katundu yathunthu, yomwe imatenga nthawi yambiri. Mudzafunikira dongosolo lokhazikika, madzi otsuka, ndipo mapaipi adzafunika kukhazikitsidwa pansi panthaka. Ndipo popeza ayenera kupita pansi pa chipika, ndiye kuti Cessool imatsika chifukwa cha kuya kwakuya.

Chiwembu chojambulidwa. Ngati mukufuna chitonthozo, mumange chimbudzi chikhoza kukhala cholowa m'nyumba

Chizindikiro chimbudzi cha mtundu umenewu ndikofunikira kuthana ndi chitoliro cha chitolirochi - iyenera kukhala 2-3 masentimita pa mita. Palibenso chifukwa chochita zochulukirapo kapena zochepa - zili pamtunduwu. Ngati mupanga malo otsetsereka pang'ono, pali chiwopsezo chakuti zomwe zili zidzasankhidwa. Mukamachita zochulukirapo, madziwo adzathawa, ndipo zokongoletsa zolimba ndi zolemera zikhalabe m'chimaliro ndipo zigawire "fungo" lomwe likugawira "Aroma".

Pa njira zothetsa fungo mu chimbudzi cha mumsewu ndi cesspool, werengani pano.

Wopanda cesspool

Nthawi zambiri, zimbudzi zopanda cssspool zimapangidwa zosavuta kwambiri komanso mwachangu. Mwa iwo, zinyalala zimasonkhanitsidwa mu chidebe cha hermetic, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pansi pa chopondapo. Kusiyana konse ndi momwe zinyalala zimapangidwira ndipo fungo lawo silimalowerera. Pali mitundu yotsatirayi:

• Chofunda. Kachika akadali that ndi peat, phulusa, utuchi, nthaka kapena kusakaniza kwa zinthu izi. Atachezera chimbudzi, zinyalalazo zimakutidwa ndi ufa wa ufa - amamwa. Chifukwa chake dzinali.
• Chimbudzi cha peat. Izi ndizosiyanasiyana ufa wa ufa. Koma peat yokhayo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pophwanya. Zimbudzi za peat zimakhala ndi opanga mafakitale. Ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi zimbudzi wamba ndi thanki. Koma mu thanki si madzi, koma khanda peat. Mutapita kuchimbudzi, muyenera kuyang'ana chogwirizira pa thanki kangapo, kumene peat imachokera.

  

  Chifukwa chake chikuwoneka ngati chipinda chosavuta kwambiri kapena chimbudzi cha peat. Khalani nokha - ntchito yosavuta kwambiri

• Bio-chimbudzi. Zowonongeka zimagwera chidebe chodzaza ndi yankho lomwe lili ndi tizilombo toyambitsa. Misampha imeneyi nthawi zambiri imawoneka kuti chimbudzi cha mumsewu m'mizinda. Betails amagulitsidwa onse okhala ndi zikwama za pulasitiki komanso paderalo - mbale ya chimbudzi chokha chomwe chili ndi mphamvu.
• Chimbudzi cha mankhwala. Mfundo yokonzanso ndi yofanana ndi wachibale, okha omwe si ma tizilombo okha omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a ufa kapena mapiritsi. Zovala zopangidwa ndi zinyalala sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati feteleza. Nthawi zina amafunikira kuphatikiza mu chimbudzi.

Ubwino Kuchokera Zimbudzi Popanda Cesspool (Yotchedwa Kuuma) Ofunika:

• Ndinu osafunikira kukumba dzenje ndi mthenga ndi chisindikizo chake;
• Palibenso chifukwa chotcha wobwezera (kulipira) ndikupanga khomo lagalimoto;
• omangidwa mwachangu;
• Zinyalala zobwezerezedwanso zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza.

  

  Pambuyo pokonzanso, zinyalala kuchokera pa pood ndi makwerero owuma zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza

Milungu ndiyinso:

• Zimbudzi za fakitale sizotsika mtengo.
• Ndikofunikira kusintha nthawi ndi nthawi.
• Ndikofunikira kuwunika kupezeka kwa kusalowerera.

Momwe mungapangire mtengo wotsika mtengo, koma wokongola kuchimbudzi.

Miyezo ya kuyika kwa chimbudzi pamalopo

Zambiri mwa zoletsa zimatanthauza zimbudzi ndi cesspool: ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa. Miyambo yotere:

• Kupita kwa Madzi - Nyanja, mitsinje, chabwino, zitsime, ndi zina - Payenera kukhala osachepera 25 metres. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito magwero omwe ali kumawebusayiti oyandikana nawo.
• Asanafike pa baseji kapena cellar - osachepera 12 metres.
• Kupita ku nyumba yapafupi kwambiri - mzimu, malo osambirawo ndi osachepera mita 8.
• Asanakhale nyumba, pomwe nyama zimapezeka - osachepera 4 metres.
• Mitengo yapafupi iyenera kukhala 4 mita, tchire - 1 mita.

  

  Pa mapulani a tsambalo yesani kusankha malo omwe akumana ndi zofunikira zonse

Zotsalazo ndizovomerezeka pamitundu yonse ya zimbudzi:

• Kufikira pamalire a malowa kuyenera kukhala osachepera 1 mita.
• Zitseko siziyenera kutsegulidwa kudera loyandikana nalo.
• Mukamasankha malo, muyenera kuganizira kowongolera kwambiri kwa mphepo.

Kusankha malo komwe mudzakupangirani chimbudzi kuti mupatse manja anu, musasamale nyumba zanu ndi zinthu zanu zokha, komanso kwa oyandikana nawo. Izi zikuthandizira kupewa kukangana nawo ndi Sabata.

Ngati mumanga chimbudzi ndi cesspool, muyenera kuwonjezera pazomwe zalembedwa - bungwe lolowera kwa makina oyimbira.

Ntchito yomanga mzimu wa chilimwe imafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Momwe mungapangire chimbudzi mdziko munochireni

Mwadutsa kale masitepe awiri oyamba: Munasankha mtundu wa chimbudzi ndi malo kuti muikepo. Gawo lotsatira limasankhidwa kukula. Nawo, sizovuta kudziwa. Momwe mungasankhire kuchuluka kwa cesspools adauzidwa - kwa anthu 2-3 okwanira 1.5 mita michere, tsopano ndi mtundu wanji wa chimbudzi. Zonse zimatengera chikhumbo chawo komanso kuchokera ku kukula kwa eni ake. Mu mtundu wokhazikika amapanga zimbudzi zamtunduwu:

• Kutalika - 220 masentimita;
• m'lifupi - 150 cm;
• Kuzama - 100 cm.

Miyeso iyi ndi yosavuta kwa anthu omwe ali ndi gawo lambiri. Zitha kusinthidwa monga momwe zimafunira. Palibe miyezo.

Nyumba za zimbudzi zimapangidwa kwambiri ndi mitengo. Koma uku si lamulo. Itha kukhala kuchokera ku pepala la DVP, GVL, kuchokera padenga lathyathyathya, njerwa ndi zomangira zina zilizonse, zitsulo zoyandikana, ngakhale kuchokera pa pulasitiki.

Chimbudzi mdziko muno, chitani ndi manja anu pazinthu zilizonse. Ili - kuchokera pansi pa akatswiri

Zinthu zomwe zimakonda kwambiri chimbudzi za dziko ndi slate. Chotsika mtengo ndi chipangizo cha denga lofewa kuchokera ku zida za zida. Mwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse. Imakhazikika pa kabichi wolimba, ndiye kuti palibe kusiyana kwakukulu.

Pangani chimbudzi

Gawo lomaliza limapangidwadi. Njirayi imatsimikiziridwa ndi chimbudzi cha chimbudzi chanji. Ngati ndi cesspool, woyambayo amapanga.

Chipangizo cha chimbudzi chokhala ndi cesspool. Njira Yabwino Yoperekera

Cespool

Ndondomeko Yomanga:

• M'malo osankhidwa akukumba dzenje. Miyeso yake - pofika 30-40 cm kuposa momwe amakonzera zokonzekera za cesspool.
• Pansi, 20-30 masentimita amapezeka kuti ali ndi dothi lofanana ndi matope: amapanga nyumba yachifumu, yomwe idzalepheretsa zodetsa za nthaka. Chifukwa chake, ikani zigawo zopanda kanthu.
• Ikani pansi ndi makhoma a maenje a njerwa, boot, bolodi yonyowa. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti makoma salola chinyezi: ngakhale mkati kapena mkati mwake siziyenera kuyenda. Chifukwa chake, njira zosafunikira ndizofunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwedeza makhoma a cessool, kenako ndikupukuta ndi zopanda pake. Ndi yekhayo amene angapirire madera ankhanza.

  

  Dzenje la chimbudzi cha dziko lisadutse madzi

• Kusiyana pakati pa makoma okwera ndipo dothi limayikidwa ndi dongo logwira ntchito - ndipo apa amapanga nyumba yachifumu. Izi ndi zakunja.
• Kukula kumayankhidwa padzenje. Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi matabwa (makulidwe a 40 mm). Payenera kukhala mabowo awiri mu overlap - wina kukhazikitsa chopondapo, chachiwiri - kuti bungwe lazovuta. Luka kuti akonzenso nthawi zambiri amachitika kawiri kawiri - kuti asalowerere fungo losasangalatsa.
• Ikani chitoliro cha mpweya wabwino.

Kenako, pitani kukamanga nyumba yachimbudzi.

Pofuna kuti musakhale masoka ndi kusautsa madzi, mutha kukhazikitsa chidebe chapulasitiki chapadera - septic. Ndi amitundu yosiyanasiyana - okhala ndi khosi limodzi kapena awiri.

Matanki a Septoc mu Cesspool ya Dacha chimbudzi - ndipo palibe zovuta ndi madzi

Wogula amazungulira kukula pang'ono kwa misozi yosankhidwa, chidebe chimayikidwa, kugona m'nthaka kale. Chipangizo cha Cesspool chotere chimakhala mwachangu komanso chodalirika kwambiri.

Kanyumba ka chimbudzi cha kanyumba kanyumba

Chimbudzi chilichonse chopatsa chimayikidwa m'nyumba yaying'ono. Chitani ndi manja anu njira yosavuta yopangira makona akona ndi padenga limodzi: nthawi yochepa, ndalama ndi zida.

Caradi - mzati

Choyamba, muyenera kusamalira kupezeka kwa kugonana. Iyenera kudzutsidwa pachitunda china pamwamba pa nthaka. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuchita izi mothandizidwa ndi mizati yokulungidwa m'makona a nyumbayo. Simungathe kuwawotcha pakuya kwa dothi, sikoyenera, koma kuwonjezeka m'nthaka pofika 20-30 masentimita pansi pachopanda ndalama zomwe mukufuna. Nthawi zambiri imakulundidwa kuchokera ku njerwa, miyala yopukusa, mutha kutsanulira konkriti, ndipo monga. Pamaziko otero, munjira, kanyumba kamawuka, koma nthawi zambiri sizimawononga kwambiri: Ntchito yomanga ndi yaying'ono.

• Kugwedeza mizati yokonzedwa. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamatabwa. Wood ndi wofunikira kumvera anthu oteteza anthu oteteza: sing'angayo ndi yankhanza, komanso yopanga zamalimi.
• Ikani ma rack a verk kuchokera ku bar 100 * 100 mm kapena zigawo zambiri. Kutalika kumasankhidwa malinga ndi kukula kwa "alendo", koma sikuli m'munsi mwa 2.2 m. Mabwalo akutsogolo amapanga ndodo yokhazikika - kuti muwonetsetse ndodo. Mangindika pa podium yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mbale zachitsulo kapena zofalitsa. M'mbuyomu amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka misomali yayitali, tsopano tikudzitayika kwambiri.
• Mbali yam'mwamba imamangidwa mozungulira kuzungulira mu bar yomweyo.

  

  Magawo omanga chimbudzi cha nyumba yanyumba pa kanyumba

• Kuchokera pa bar ya gawo lomwelo kapena kucheperachepera (50 * 100 mm) kuyika khomo. Kulima kwake kumadalira m'lifupi mwake.
• Ngati dera likakhala m'derali, mutha kukhazikitsa zombo zowonjezera - mitengo yolumikizidwa pakati pa ofukula.
• Dulani chimango.
• Pangani crate yolimba padenga - matabwa akudyetsa mosasamala kapena kuyika chidutswa cha plywood, fiberboard, GWL.
• Ikani ndi zotetezeka.
• Kudula zitseko.

Zotsatira zake, chimbudzi chopatsa ndi manja anu sichovuta. Nthawi ndi ndalama zimafunikira pang'ono. Koma munthawiyi udzakhala ndi maluso othandiza.

Nkhani pamutu: Hotelo