Phiri la GWL pamakoma: Kutumiza malangizo

GWL Classition ndi chizindikiro

Tsamba la Gypsum-fiber lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano ndilosiyana, zonse zimatengera kugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Pali ena omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito zipinda zouma, koma ndi omwe ali oyenera mikhalidwe yayitali. Opanga amapatsa GBL wamba ndi chinyezi, omwe amatha kusinthanso matumbo m'malo ogulitsa, omwe amadziwika ndi chinyezi chosalekeza (musanakhazikike ndikuyenera kuyika makhoma!).

Mawonekedwe a gypsum.

Kuphatikiza apo, GVL ma sheet amagawidwa muyezo komanso wotsika mtengo. Mlingo wa mbale wamba ndi: 2500 mm - kutalika, 1200 mm - m'lifupi, 10/12 mm - makulidwe. Mapepala ocheperako ali ndi miyeso: 1500 mm - kutalika, 1000 mm - m'lifupi, 10/12 mamilimita -. Ma sheet ang'onoang'ono oterewa amakhala okhazikika pamakoma okhala m'bafa ndi zimbudzi pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopanda tanthauzo (makhoma atatha kuvala mapangidwe apadera achinyezi).

Ma sheet onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhoma amakhala kumbuyo kwa zilembo zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe a pepalalo, tsiku lake lopanga, dzina la bizinesi yomwe idamasula zinthuzo. Zizindikiro ziyenera kukhala ndi zambiri pamtundu wa m'mphepete mwa mbale, dzina lenileni lazinthu (zabwinobwino kapena zamadzi), zigawo za pepala limodzi m'mamilimeter; Mayina a gulu lomwe zinthuzo ndi lomwe.

Kuika

Njira yopumira makoma.

Kukhazikitsa kwa GBL kumatha kuchitika pakhoma loyeretsa kapena kutayika kwawo (kumatengera mkhalidwe wa khoma). Pachifukwa ichi, njira yotsatsa imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbale zimalumikizidwa pansi ndi gulu la gypsum kapena lapadera. Mutha kuchita izi m'njira zingapo, kutengera kupindika kwa khoma, nthawi zina ndikofunikira kuziyika pasadakhale.

Kwa njira ya chimango, mbiri yapadera yachitsulo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi milandu yolimbana kapena matabwa omwe pepalalo limapangidwa.

Njira yogwirira ma showe gypsum

Montage ndi manja anga owuma pakhoma amatha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri: zopanda malire komanso chimango. Poyamba, a GWL Slack amawombera pansi, wachiwiri, amakhazikitsa chimango chapadera kuti ma sheet omwe ali ndi ma strated. Onani njira zambiri zogwirizira.

Nkhani pamutu: mtunda pakati pa mapaipi a pansi pa pansi: Malangizo atanthauzo

Kukhazikitsa kopanda mawu ndi manja anu

Magawo a ma gvl pansi

Kwa Gvl, njira yopanda chabe, imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, koma chifukwa cha malo okhalamo, ndiye mitengo yowuma yomwe ndi njira yomwe mumakonda kwambiri. Kukhazikitsa njirayi kumachitika motsatizana:

1. Makoma akakhala osavomerezeka mpaka 4 mm, ma sheet ayenera kukhala ophatikizidwa pansi pa makoma pogwiritsa ntchito mapiri a gypsum, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zingwe zazitali za mbale ya gwl, pambuyo pake pepalalo amangirizidwa kukhoma.
2. Ngati osagwirizana ndi 4-20 mm, mapepala ogona amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito guluu wapadera, mwachitsanzo, "zokomera". Kupangidwa kumayikidwa pamwamba pa gwl pakati ndi kuzungulira kuzungulira kwa mbale 30- 35 masentimita.
3. Ngati zosagwirizana ndizambiri, kuyambira 20 mpaka 40 mm, ndiye kuti kuyikako ndikovuta kwambiri. Poyamba, mothandizidwa ndi guluu wapadera pamalo apakati pa makoma, mizere ya gwl yokhala ndi m'lifupi 100 mm ndi odulidwa, kenako omuzunza iwo ndi owayika ndi malo oponderezedwa.

Kukweza njira yopanda tanthauzo kumachitika mwanjira iyi:

Chiwembu chomangira pulasitala la pulasitala la pulasitala.

1. Kukhazikitsa kuyenera kuchitika pansi pomwe pansi pati. Kutentha kwa chipinda kuyenera kuyambira + 10 ° C. Mapepalawo ayenera kukhala osangalatsa m'chipindacho pomwe kukhazikitsa kudzachitika, masiku awiri kapena atatu. Chinyezi ndi kutentha kutentha kuyenera kusungidwa kwa nthawi yonseyi; Kwa malo otetezeka kwambiri, monga mabafa, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mbale zoundana.
2. Ngati ndi kotheka, khoma liyenera kukonzedwa, loyeretsani kuchokera ku zotsala za zofunda zakale. Ngati mawonekedwewo akhazikika, ndiye kuti miyeso iyenera kutero kuti ilimbikitse. Khomalo limaperekedwa, liyenera kuyanika, pambuyo pake mutha kuyambitsa kukhazikitsa.
3. Kuthana kwakumaliza kumamalizidwa, iyenera kuwongoleredwa pogwiritsa ntchito nyumbayo yolumikizira makoma, kupezeka kwa kusankhidwa (kusankha kwa kukhazikitsa kwa kugona) kumadalira. Masamba apamtunda amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda. Ngati ndi kotheka, khoma limakonzedwa ndi primer.
4. Mbale za Gwl zimadulidwa, zimadula mabowo kuti zisinthe, zitsulo. Kutalika kwa chidutswa chilichonse chiyenera kukhala chotere chomwe chili pansipa chinali kusiyana kwa 8-12 mm. Pambuyo pokweza mbale zazikulu, pali zigawo zazing'ono, kulumikizidwa. Kwa ukonde wotetezedwa, mapepala amatha kujambulidwa kukhoma ndi zomata.
5. Mawamba a HBL omwe amadzaza khoma pogwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zapadera malinga ndi njira yosankhidwa. Pangani magiya otchinga, mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza, pepalali layang'aniridwa mothandizidwa ndi mulu. Ngati pamwamba khomalo limakonzedwa kuti lisunthire mipando iliyonse, ndiye kuti guluu iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wonse wa gwl.
6. Iyenera kulumikizidwa kosalala, mosalekeza kuwunika mwambo womwe umagona. Chitani izi nthawi zambiri mothandizidwa ndi ulusi wopindika. Morege palokha imayamba pakona. Pang'onopang'ono, kuzungulira kuzungulira kumakutidwa ndi chipinda chonse. Kwa makoma oluka kuchokera pamtengo, ma sheet onse amaphatikizidwa nawonso zojambula kapena misomali ya benchi okhala ndi zipewa zazikulu kwambiri.

Nkhani pamutu: Kukhazikitsa malupu pakhomo lolowera, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zolimba

Pambuyo atagona ndi manja awo a mapepala owuma pamakoma a chipindacho, ndikofunikira kuyika malo onse olumikizana ndi misomali, kuti pamwamba imakhala yosalala. Pamene osakaniza ali owuma, mutha kupitirira.

Phiri la Phiri la Phiri la Phiri

Conmeme of Gpisocrton Puntshi pa chitsulo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chimango chofulumira kumadalira kugwiritsa ntchito maluso achitsulo kapena matabwa. Ngati njanji zamatabwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, gawo la mtanda kuti ligone pansi ndi denga lisakhale lochepera 30x50 mm, amaphatikizidwa ndi zomangira, ma racks okhazikika ayenera kukhala ndi mtanda wa 25x75 mm. Sitepe ya makhothi sayenera kupitilira mulingo limodzi la pepala limodzi la GVL, ndikulimbikitsidwa mpaka 400-405 mm. Mapepala a GVL kwa chimango amakhazikika ndikudzionera ndi gawo 250 mm (ndi m'lifupi mwake mbale imodzi pa 1200-1205 mm). Pakukakamira, ndi manja awo, malo pakati pa ma rack amatha kuyikidwa kutchova juga.

Tekinoloje atagona pakhoma la mbale za GWL imakhudza kutsatira zinthu ngati izi:

• Phukusi la zomangira siziyenera kukhala zosakwana 250 mm.
• Kutalika kwa msonkhano wodziyesera kwa othamanga kuyenera kukhala osachepera 30 mm.
• Masitombo onse amakhazikika ndi manja awo, kuyambira pakati pa chipindacho, molowera.
• Pali kusiyana kwa 5-7 mm pakati pa mbale oyandikana nawo, omwe amayenera kuyikidwa.

Kukhazikitsa kwa zitsulo sikusiyana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamatabwa, koma kumawerengedwa kuti ndizodalirika. Mbiri yazitsulo yolimbana ndi makulidwe a 0.56-0.6 mm amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi. Chitsogozo, rack, kona, denga ndi zotsogolera pa denga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Msonkhano ndi manja anu umachitika mwanjira iyi:

1. Choyamba, pamwamba pa khoma liyenera kukonzedwa, chotsani zolembedwa zonse za zofunda zakale. Monga lamulo, maubwino a njira ya njirayi ndichakuti khomalo lisakhale lokonzekera, koma ambuye ambiri amalangiza kuti aike pamwamba asanakhazikitse mbiri.
2. Pambuyo pake, amayamba kukwera chimango, monga ma ratical racks amagwiritsa ntchito mbiri ya Sitima, kalozerayo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa padenga ndi pansi. Musanagwire ntchitoyo, muyenera kuyika zolemba pakhoma, zomwe zikuwonetsa komwe ingalimbikitse mbiri. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi ndi mulingo womanga, pepala lalikulu komanso pensulo yosavuta.
3. Kwa othamanga, mabatani omwe amakonzedwa kwa zojambulazo zojambula zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito, kuvala kayendedwe kazinthu ndi mbiri yazithunzi kumachitika ndi ndodo ya bend. Kupita padenga, mbiri imakhazikika ndi gawo la 60 cm, koma sitepeyo ikhoza kukhala yocheperako.
4. Ma sheet a Gwl amaikidwa mbali yolunjika, pakati pawo ayenera kusiyidwa pang'ono, yomwe iyenera kuyikidwa pambuyo pake.

Nkhani pamutu: mapanelo a Tile of Sabata, chimbudzi, khitchini

Pamene kukhazikitsa kwa gypsum fish zatsirizidwa, ma mbalewo akuyenera kuyikika, ndikutseka kwathunthu mafupa a ma sheet, malo ophatikizika mwa kudzipangitsa. Mateni a izi amagwiritsa ntchito gypsum wamba. Pambuyo pa ntchito zonse, zinthu zilizonse zomaliza zamakhoma zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mbale zazikuluzikulu za Gpeus ndi njira yabwino yokongoletsera makoma m'nyumba. Masiku ano, njira zosiyanasiyana zokhazikitsira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, pali mawonekedwe ndi osaneneka. Ndiye kuti, zitsulo zachitsulo ndi njanji zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa ngati chimango kapena chomata komanso chomatira mwapadera kwa njira yopanda tanthauzo. Kusankha kusankha koyenera kumatengera boma, kaya pali kutupa. Nthawi zina, makhoma amatha kuyikidwa mwa ena - kugwiritsa ntchito maziko amafunikira. Kusankha njira yapadera.