Popanda zomwe sizingatheke kuchitika m'dziko lamakono? Zachidziwikire, popanda chipinda cha chimbudzi. Ngati chinthu chofunikira chotere, ngati chimbudzi, chosweka, ndiye moyo wamba wa mabanja onse aziwonongeka. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri chimbudzi chikasambitsidwa mochedwa madzulo, chifukwa palibe chotheka kuthamanga kuti akatswiri azipeza phindu. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudziitanira nokha.
Mukakonza chimbudzi, mumachotsa chophimba, simungathe kugula.
Ngati chifukwa chomwe zimamuyendera bwino, chimayikidwa ndikuchotsa, musaiwale zobwereza. Mulimonsemo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira malamulo amtsogolo. Ikagunda mwangozi chinthu chakunja kuchimbudzi, nthawi yomweyo iyenera kutulutsidwa, osadikirira chizindikiro chachikulu. Ngati muchita izi nthawi yomweyo, simuyenera kuvutitsa maola, kusokonekera kuchimbudzi.
Simuyenera kuyimitsa madzi. Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuchita ntchito ya chimbudzi, ndikugona osakanikirana. Sizivulaza kukhazikitsa zida zamakono pansi pa mkombero, zomwe m'mapangidwe ake zimakhala ndi kachigawo kakang'ono ka mankhwala.
Ayenera kukhala otsimikiza kuti mukhale ndi ndalama zodziwikiratu. Koma, kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, kwa munthu, ndikofunikira kugula mankhwala pogwira ntchito yopepuka. Kugula chinthu chimodzi kapena china, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga malangizo ake ndikudziwana ndi kapangidwe kake. Ndikofunikira kuphunzira zotsatira za ndalama za thanzi la anthu ndi tsatanetsatane wa chimbudzi. M'mapangidwe ake, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zowopsa kwa munthu.
Ena a iwo, akumenya khungu, m'mapapu, m'mapapo, akhoza kuyambitsa mavuto. Ndipo ma asidi ambiri amachipatala amatha kuwononga chitsulo, pulasitiki ndi chitsulo. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazi ngati mapaipi aikidwa kuchokera ku zinthuzi. Ndipo palibe chifukwa chonyalanyaza malangizowo nthawi yokwanira kupeza asidi mu mapaipi. Ngati mututa kapangidwe kake, simudzafunikira kuthetsa chizindikirocho, koma kubveratu kwa dongosolo lonse la maudzu kudzayenera kuchita. Chifukwa chake, musanagule acid, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi katswiri pankhani ya mankhwalawa ndikusankha yoyenera kwambiri.
Zifukwa zomwe chimbudzi chimatsukidwa
Chimbudzi Chojambula Chimbudzi.
Chimbudzi chilibe zochulukitsa, muyenera kukhazikitsa zomwe zinayambitsa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala chifukwa chosokoneza dongosolo losambitsa. Izi zitha kukwiya ndikukhazikitsa zida zoyipa zopangidwa ndi zolakwika zoyera. Koma nthawi zambiri kusamba koyipa kumachitika chifukwa cha ntchito yabwino kwambiri ya dongosolo.
Chifukwa chake, choyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa ntchito ya chimbudzi, pezani momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Ngati vutoli lili pachiwopsezo cha nthawi zonse, njira yochotsera sizitenga nthawi yambiri. Ndipo kuti udziwe ngati ndi chifangwe, mutha, kutaya momwe madzi amatsukidwa ndi madzi, omwe amakakamiza kuti azigwira ntchito ndi maula. Ngati madzi achedwa, koma amakhala, kenako kutseka ndi kochepa.
Ngati madzi azunguliridwa, ndiye vuto lina. Iyenera kuchitidwa mosavutitsa pansi pa chipikacho pansi pa peyala.
Mwambiri, blockge ya chimbudzi ndi dzenje laling'ono. Popita nthawi, ma diimu ndi michere amapangidwa mutsegule. Amayika chifukwa chakuti madzi apansi apansi, akudutsa madzi, mitsempha yam'miyala yasokonekera. Munjira iyi, michere imakhazikika pamapaipi ndi omwe amachititsa. Ngati dzenje la chimbudzi likugwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri, chithunzi cha gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a chimbudzi chimawonedwa nthawi zambiri.
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Mulimonsemo, chinthu chachilendo chidzagwera kuchimbudzi. Nthawi zambiri, iyi ndi nyimbo yoyandama, yomwe imayang'anira madzi. Zoyipa zimatsukidwa ku chimbudzi ndipo pomwe thanki ya kukhetsa. Poganizira izi, ziyenera kutsekedwa nthawi zonse.
Ndikofunikira kusamalira microflora. Kusintha m'chimbudzi kuchimbudzi kumatha kukhudzidwa molakwika ndi kukhulupirika kwa mapaipi achitsulo.
Madzi okhazikika sakhala okwanira kapena akusowa
Chithunzi cha chimbudzi cha Plate ndi kumasulidwa.
Zoipa zimatsukidwa ku chimbudzi ndipo pakakhala madzi ena mu thanki yochokera. Chifukwa cha madzi osungunuka nthawi zonse mu thanki ndi kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera kuchimbudzi, thankiyo sinadzazidwa kwathunthu.
Zoterezi zimachotsedwa, zimapezeka chifukwa cha zovuta pantchito ya valavu yoyandama. Chifukwa chakuti valavu siwasinthidwe, madziwo amaima molawirira. Pokhudzana ndi izi, thankiyo imagwira ntchito yabwino, madziwa sakhala ndi nthawi yopindulitsa. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndikusintha kuyandama. Mitundu yakale yachimbudzi imakhala ndi mkuwa, ndikokwanira kungogwada. Mitundu yatsopano imafunikira kusintha kwandama ndi ma pulasitiki awiri.
Madzi ochapira sapezeka ngati madzi sakulembetsedwa mu thanki. Zoterezi zomwe chimbudzi sichinakhumudwitsidwe, chitha kukhala pazifukwa zingapo:
Valavu yokhota. Valavuyo ili ndi phokoso, lomwe ndi chikhalidwe chake limakhomedwa mwachangu ndi zinyalala zazing'ono kapena miyala yamphongo. Kuti muchepetse vutoli, muyenera kukhazikitsa fyuluta yosasangalatsa pamaso pa thankiyo. Sizikulepheretsa kukhazikitsa kwa fyuluta yomweyo lisanalowetsedwe pamapaipi yamadzi. Vutoli litha kuthetsedwa mu magawo:
- madzi otentha;
- Chotsani muyeso kukonza chonyamulacho;
- kuchotsa chidacho ndikuyandama ku valavu;
- Chotsani zinyalala zomwe zilipo kuchokera ku phokoso la valavu;
- Lotseguka kwa masekondi angapo madzi. Chifukwa chake, dothi lotsalira pamodzi ndi kutuluka kwamadzi kumatuluka;
- Sonkhanitsani zambiri pamalo omaliza.
Ngati chitsambacho chinachitika chifukwa chakugwa kwachilendo komwe kumagwera kuchimbudzi ndipo sizotheka kufikira, ndikofunikira kutseka madzi ndipo mothandizidwa ndi tweezers amatenga zinyalala.
Chithunzi cha thanki yochokera.
Zoom Barrel Slags, atagona. Vutoli limavutika makamaka mapaipi achitsulo. Pankhaniyi, ndikoyenera kuyeretsa eyeliner kokha. Pakuti mukusowa:
- madzi otentha;
- osatulutsika nanki ya mphira.
- Tsitsani valavu ikugunda madzi. Pankhaniyo pamene valavu ya mpira adayikidwa, ndikokwanira kutsegula mpaka itayima;
- Chipangizo chapadera chotsogoleredwa mu chitoliro, kuti chizungulira m'njira yoti ndoweyo imatsatira. Ngati sichinathe kuchotsa chotchinga, ndiye kuti ndi chipangizocho mkati muyenera kuyatsa madzi kwa masekondi angapo. Koma izi zisanachitike, onetsetsani kuti mwathamangitsa thanki yamadzi. Madzi akatuluka ndi mtsinje wamphamvu ndikuyima, chipangizocho chiyenera kupitiliza kuzungulira. Kenako kwezani kudutsa malo. Pambuyo pa zochita izi, madzi amapita ndi kukakamizidwa mwachizolowezi.
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Iyenera kufotokozedwa bwino kuti mapaipi a pipato ndi zitsulo saziwulula madzi. Kamodzi polipira mapaipi odalirika, simuyenera kuvutitsa kuthetsa vutoli.
Kudzaza mbale mukatsuka
Ngati mbaleyi imadzazidwa mwachindunji, ndiye kuti pankhaniyi iyenera kutsitsidwa. Njira yosavuta iyi ikhoza kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito:- Vatuza. Chipangizochi ndi chida choyamba cha malo ophatikizira apabanja. Vatutuz imakupatsani mwayi kuti mupange hydraulic mkati mwa chimbudzi. Kuyenda kwa mpweya kumathandiza kukankhira chovala chakunja. Koma kuyeretsa kumeneku sikumadziwika ndi nsalu. Pamakhoma ndi mafupa a dothi ilibebe.
- Zojambula zamankhwala. Ingakhale yotsika mtengo kwambiri, koma kutsimikiziridwa kwa zaka zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ufa kapena zatsopano zamakampani amakampani. Posankha mankhwala ena, ndikofunika kuwathira chimbudzi ndikudikirira kwakanthawi. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zamankhwala molumikizana ndi Vatutuz. Koma mulimonsemo, kutsatira mosamala malangizo ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti ndi chitsulo, chitsulo ndi mapapu apulasitiki ndi pulasitiki salekerera zofananira zofananira.
- Chingwe champhamvu. Ngati chimbudzi sichigwira ntchito molakwika, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe. Zingwe zili kale zolimba polimbana ndi mitambo. Chipangizochi chimakhala ndi waya wachitsulo chomera. Mbali inayo, chingwecho chimakhala ndi chogwirizira, ndipo mbali inayo - nsonga yapadera, ma er. Mwambiri, kutalika kwa chingwe champhamvu champhamvu ndi pafupifupi mamita atatu. Chipangizochi chimatha kulowa m'malo akutali kwambiri ndikuchotsa zinyalala. Gawo la chingwe chomwe ma ers amalumikizidwa amatsika pamalopo. Pankhaniyi, chogwirizira chimayenera kungosungunuka nthawi zonse. Chifukwa cha izi, chingwecho chimalowa m'malo ovuta kwambiri, kugwada. Chingwe chikalowa malo a zero, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera liwiro la kuzungulira ndipo popanda kusuntha kwakuthwa kutulutsa zinyalala. Kenako, chimbudzi chimayenera kuthira madzi otentha. Madzi awa akhoza kuwonjezeredwa woyeretsa wapadera. Koma ndikofunikira kuwunika nthawiyo, simuyenera kusiya izi osakaniza ndi mphindi zopitilira zitatu.
Thanki yachimbudzi
Chotsani vuto la thankiyo - ntchito yochitidwa kwathunthu, koma yovuta kwambiri. Choyamba, zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ziyenera kusokonezedwa:
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Chithunzi cha thanki yochokera.
- Chishalo chofiirira bulauni. Ziyenera kutsitsidwa.
- Kuwonongeka, kuvala peyala. M'malo athunthu peyala. M'malo ogulitsira ogulitsidwa ogulitsidwa momasuka.
- Kuwonongeka kwa zitsulo (pulasitiki). Chifukwa cha izi, madzi amayenda kudutsa mabowo ndi alumali. Pankhaniyi, ndizotheka kusintha ma bolts owonongeka, kapena kusinthanso phukusi.
- Kuletsa kumayandama. Pankhaniyi, kuyandama kumadutsa madzi, kutaya mkwiyo, kulemera kwake kumachuluka. Zotsatira zake, zimatsika, zomwe zimakhudza ntchito yachimbudzi. Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, muyenera kusiya kuyandama kwatsopano. Ngati ndizosatheka kupanga cholowa, ndikofunikira kusindikiza kuyandama. Kusindikizidwa kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki, komwe mu dziko losungunula kumadzaza kusiyana. Pambuyo pake, kuyandama kumayikidwa m'thumba la pulasitiki ndikuphatikizidwa ndi lever.
- Siphon membrane akuwonongeka. Pankhaniyi, nembanemba iyenera kusinthidwa.
Pakuti mukusowa:
- koka madzi;
- Ikani mtedza pokonza thankiyo pa chitoliro cha Flush;
- Pang'onopang'ono utoto wa masamba a Siphon m'munsi mwa thanki yotsuka;
- kusokoneza Siphon;
- sinthani nembanemba;
- Sonkhanitsani zambiri munthawi yoyenera.
Chifukwa chiyani chimbudzi chosankha ndichofunikira
Pofuna kukulitsa mavuto omwe ali ndi ntchito yosauka ya chimbudzi, ndikofunikira kusankha chimbudzi choyenera.
Kusankha chimbudzi kuyenera kugwidwa ndi chidwi:
Chigawo cholumikizira cha unit.
- Kukhazikitsa matanki. Ngati thankiyo idayikidwa pamwamba, ndiye nthawi zambiri imakhala yothandiza komanso yodalirika kuposa omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi pansipa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwamadzi, komwe kumakhala kolimba pomwe ali pamtunda wa 1.5 m.
- Sambani chimbudzi. Zatsimikiziridwa kuti kuphulika kwakukulu kwakasakazidwanso kumadzi kuposa womwe madzi amaperekedwa mbali zonse. Izi zikufotokozedwa chifukwa chakuti ikadzasambitsidwa, ndege yamadzi imatsika mokwanira, kukonza makoma a mbale kuchokera kuwonongeka. Koma pamalo odetsedwa kwambiri muli madzi pang'ono.
- Kupezeka kwa visor. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi kuti muyeretse chimbudzi mosamala kwambiri. Koma minuyo ilipo ndi yodziwika bwino. Ndizoipa kuti kuwonongeka kwamitundu mitundu kumakhala pamwamba pa madzi kwa nthawi yayitali. M'madzi, amawola ndi mphamvu yosagonjetseka, chifukwa chake fungo lolingana.
- Mphepo yamphongo. Zimatengeranso zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndikutsuka madzi, kuchotsera kwa oopsa. Kwambiri pankhaniyi ndi vuto lalikulu, lorcein. Porcein ali ndi mawonekedwe osalala, osasunthika, motero, pamwamba pa mbale ya chimbudzi, zinyalala zake sizidzaphedwa.
Kutengera ndi pamwambapa, kuchepa koyenera kumatengera zomwe mabanja, kupewa komanso kuyeretsa ku mbale ya chimbudzi. Sinthani zimbudzi za chimbudzi, chifukwa chakuti chimbudzi chiri choyipa, chokwanira. Koma popewa kutsagana ndi kukonza ndi kukopa mautumiki ogwirizana ndi zopunthwitsa, ndikwabwino kufikira chimbudzi chokha.