Kapangidwe kazinthu mkati mwa nyumba yaumwini - kukweza kokongola ku chipinda chachiwiri kapena chapamwamba

Kugwirizana kogwirizana ndi masitepe mu mkati mwa nyumba nthawi zina kumakhala ntchito yovuta kwa eni nyumba, pokhapokha, sikuti, si akatswiri akatswiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Malinga ndi opanga, masitepe am'masitepe, oyenda pakati pa pansi, amakhala ndi katundu wofunikira komanso wothandizanso kuti abwezeretse munthu wina nyumba yonse.

Mawonekedwe a star pamtunda wachiwiri mnyumbamo

Musanafike ndikupanga makwerero, amatsatira

Zowoneka bwino pazida zake. Poganiza kuti masitepe

Nthawi zambiri gawo lapakati mwa mtundu wanyumba ndipo limakhala

Mbali yabwino, ndiye kusankha kwa mtundu wake, mafomu ndi zinthu ziyenerabe kukhala pachibwenzi

Pa gawo lopanga.

Mitundu ya masitepe mu mkati mwa mayina amakono

Ku masitepe okwanira mkati mwa malo okhala

malo, ndikofunikira, choyambirira, kudziwa zamitundu yayikulu ya masitepe

Mapasi ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu zina.

Chipinda chimodzi cha chipinda

Zosankha zapamwamba za nyumba yaying'ono kapena kanyumba

Padzakhala masitepe achidule omwe amakhazikitsidwa kuti akweze

Pansi yachiwiri.

Masitepe sadzatero

Kunyumba, ngati ili pafupi ndi khoma lonyamula ndi nsonga zitatu ndi zitatu

Njira zobwerekera 90 njira imodzi.

Kupanga kwamitundu yovuta ya masitepe amodzi, kumangoganiza za njira zomwe zimachitika komanso zomwe zikuyenda kuti zithandizire kukweza

Kutembenuka ndi madera owongoka.

Masitepe okhala ndi arcute (zigzag) kutembenukira, kukhazikitsidwa khoma lamkati, akuwoneka mwachilendo komanso zokongoletsa.

Masitepe osungika awiri

Kukhazikitsa kwa makwerero ndi awiri a March

Machitidwe pomwe malo a nyumbayo ali ochepa. Kusiyana kwakukulu

Zida ziwiri-ndalama ziwiri kuchokera kwa ola limodzi - kukhalapo kwa nsanja pakati pa Marichi.

Sungani malowa pansi chachiwiri ndikukonzekera kuyenda kosangalatsa kwambiri, mutha ndi masitepe owoneka bwino ndi ma 90

Digiri.

Ngati kulitali pakati pa denga ndi kwakukulu kokwanira, ndiye kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa makwerero awiri okhala ndi nsanja yaying'ono yapakatikati kuchokera kumakoma a nyumbayo amadziwika kuti ndi oyenera.

Vuto la kukweza kosatheka m'mikhalidwe yochepa imasinthidwa bwino chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka kawiri ndikusintha kwa madigiri 180 ndikuyenda

kapena nsanja yapakatikati. Mothandizidwa ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera, masitepe oterowo amalimbikitsidwa kuti akweze pakona ya nyumbayo.

Kusintha kosalala kwa masitepe kuchokera kwa masiku awiriwo m'masitepe amodzi kumawoneka okongola kwambiri. Mapangidwe ooneka ngati y-owoneka bwino nthawi zambiri amakhazikitsidwa pakatikati pa holo (munjira, chipinda chokhalamo).

Masitepe atatu

Pamene mtunda pakati pa nyumba zanyumba ndi wokulirapo mokwanira,

Tanthauzo la Monttus Staircase yokhala ndi ma ands atatu ndi awiri omwe ali pakati

nsanja. Malo okwanira okwanira, masitepe atatu

Momwe sizingatheke kutsindika chisomo chomanga, ndikulimbana ndi

Bungwe lalikulu malo akulu.

Zokwanira bwino kukonzanso malo omwe nyumba kapena nyumba imalola masitepe a S-Sturced okhala ndi masamba apakatikati.

Masitepe okongoletsera mkati amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe a P-Scored ndi Spering March.

Masitepe owoneka bwino amatuluka nthawi zambiri amakhala mu holo yayikulu kapena parade.

Masitepe ozungulira

Kupanga kwa kuzungulira komwe kumachitika

Pa chipilala chofuula (chothandizira), chotchedwa masitepe a screw. Complect koma ayi

masitepe abwino kwambiri oyenda bwino, yang'anani bwino ndipo safuna

Kuwerengera mosamala.

Kapangidwe kakang'ono kwambiri kumakhala ndi gawo lapakati, ndi masitepe am'masitepe. Screw Staircase ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamalo ochepa mnyumbamo.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire zitseko zaku Japan ndi manja awo?

Mkati mwa masitepe okwanira pachipinda chachiwiri amatha kukhala okongoletsa kwambiri ngati mukuwonjezera papulatifomu yapakatikati pamapangidwe a masamba awiri.

Kwa masitepe ozungulira osamangiriridwa kumakoma, sikofunikira kukhala ndi mtengo wapakatikati. Makina oterewa amatha kudalira makhoma ndi zomata zapadera.

Sankhani ndi mtundu wa zomanga, ngakhale theka. Chinthu chachikulu,

Kwa munthu yemwe amadzuka pamasitepe anali omasuka komanso otetezeka.

Ndichifukwa chake mapangidwewo ayenera kuwerengeredwa molondola, ndi zinthu zonse

masitepe ayenera kupangidwa ndi okhazikika, olimba komanso odalirika

zinthu.

Mapangidwe a Starcase mkati - kapangidwe kake

Masitepe opanga amatha kumanga:

Masitepe ku Bolzakh Roltz. Mkhalidwe wofunikira kukhazikitsa bwino ndi khoma lamphamvu lomwe likugwirizana, zomwe zipatala zimalumikizana ndi zipatala

- Zosintha zapadera. Kusowa kwa zinthu zowoneka bwino, pangani masitepe otere kukhala mpweya ndi kuwala, koma nthawi yomweyo, satsika ndi mphamvu ndi kudalirika kwa mitundu ina;

Masitepe pa kosoura oyendetsa. Kosourch amatchedwa mtengo wonyamula, womwe ungagwire zikwangwani, masitepe ndi maphwando. Masitepe pa cosos, momwe

Mapeto ake amakhala pansi pamunsi, ndipo yachiwiri ndi yodutsa kumtunda, yabwino kapangidwe ka kapangidwe ka intrac.

Masitepe a kupita patsogolo kwa chuma. Mahemawo akuchita ngati

Chinthu chachikulu chonyamula mipanda ndi masitepe omwe amaphatikizidwa.

Masitepe a colose. Mafani amkati mwa anthu wamba kapena ocheperako mwina adzalawa popanda mipanda ndi balstrades, monga ngati mukukulira mumlengalenga.

Masitepe oyenda mumtundu wa mtengo wa mitengo

Kuyankhula zopanda tanthauzo pakati pa zida za

Kupanga masitepe, tikutanthauza mtengo. Inde, ndi masitepe a matabwa

Mkati mwa nyumba yapaintaneti yayenera kusamalira mwapadera. Chifukwa chiyani?

Choyamba, enanso ena kupatula mtengowo amatha kudzaza nyumbayo

Mphamvu ndi Zabwino?

Chachiwiri, maubwino a masitepe a matabwa:

• Mtengo wowiritsa ndi surmogeneous mosavuta

  kukonza ndi kosavuta kukhazikitsa;

• Wokondedwa Wood Wood (Beech, Ram, Oak, Ash, Maple,

  Birch Birch) akuwonetsa mphamvu zapadera, kukana

  kuzungulira ndi kuwonekera kwathupi;

• Kapangidwe kake ndi phale lalikulu la nkhuni,

  Amalola opanga kuti akwaniritse njira zambiri zomwe amapanga, monga zokulira

  masitepe ndi zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, njanji ndi

  Balyasin.

Ndipo, atatu, palibe malo osafunikira

Kukonzekera ndi kuzizira. Zachikhalidwe, masitepe mkati mwa mitengo yamatabwa

Nyumba ziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe a polojekiti. Komanso, amakono

Opanga amapereka njira yothetsera zinthu zotere komanso zokongoletsera zomwe

Pezani masitepe ku mzimu, motsimikiza, aliyense angathe.

Galasi masitepe mkati

Kuzizira kowoneka, maginiti agalasi ndi ogwirizana kwambiri

Kuyang'ana mkati mwa mawonekedwe a masewera apamwamba kwambiri.

Chinthu choyamba chimabwera kumangoyang'ana kumbali ina

Mapangidwe agalasi - ndipo adzakwaniritsa kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu? Mosasamala

Inde. Pakupanga masitepe agalasi amagwiritsa ntchito zopenyerera zapadera.

Chifukwa cha zomwe, mphamvu ndi kudalirika kwa kapangidwe kake, kuyimilira mzere umodzi ndi

Masitepe achitsulo ndi matabwa.

Galasi si chinthu chodziyimira pa chipangizocho.

Masitepe, monga lamulo, gwiritsani ntchito kuphatikiza kwachitsulo kapena nkhuni. Mwachitsanzo,

Masitepe agalasi pa chitsulo cha zitsulo kapena masitepe ndi

Mpanda wamagalasi.

Pofuna kutetezedwa, masitepe agalasi amakutidwa ndi apadera

Chinthu chotsutsa chotsutsa, chimbale kapena mfuti.

Masitepe ndi zibowo zagalasi ali ndi luso lapadera

Onjezerani malo a chipinda chilichonse. Zokongoletsera galasi

Masitepe amagwiritsa ntchito kusindikiza kwa UV, komwe kumawonjezeka

Mphamvu ya zinthu kapena masitepe.

Galasi masitepe ophatikiza bwino ndi mkati momwe zilili

Mawindo owoneka bwino.

Zojambulajambula zopangidwa ndigalasi, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuvala bwino

Pakuyeretsa zipinda zazing'ono.

Kukopa kwapadera kumakhala ndi masitepe oyambira

Magalasi mkati. Chizolowezi, kuganizira za ergonomics apadera, iye

Amalimbikitsa kulowa kwakukulu kwa kuwala mnyumba ndi "kuwala kowoneka" kwa chilichonse

malo.

Kapangidwe ka masitepe patsamba lachiwiri munyumba yaumwini

Kuwongolera mwachindunji mkati mwa masitepe a masitepe panyumba

Zinthu zili ndi izi:

• Kuchuluka kwa nyumba;
• Kutalika kwa denga;
• madera;
• Cholinga cha makwerero - kugwirira ntchito, paradi

  (khomo), manard, wapansi kapena ukonde;

• Zofuna za nyumbayo.

Nkhani pamutu: Kukonza kwa khonde ku KHRushchev kumachita izi: kapangidwe koyambirira kwa mkati mwa mkati

Omanga ndi opanga omwe amathandizira nyumba zamatabwa adabwera

Kumaliza kuti masitepe am'masitepe amatenga mawonekedwe ovomerezeka ndipo

Katundu wolimbikitsa. Ndiye chifukwa chake, eni nyumba akumtunda amatsatira

Mosamala ndikuganizira bwino kukula kwa masitepe, muziganizira zofunikira

opareshoni ndikusankha pazomwe, zomwe zingatero

Makina opangidwa.

Kusankha zinthu zopanga masitepe adzakhala moyenera

Samalani zizindikiro zotere monga mtundu ndi mphamvu. Ndangozitheka.

Masitepe a Marble omwe ali mkati ndi njira yoyeserera kwambiri. Ndizabwino kwambiri i.

Nthawi yomweyo, kuvala kosatha komanso kolimba. Nthawi yomweyo, makwerero a mtengowo siochepera

Zogwira ntchito komanso zokongoletsa. Nthawi yomweyo, mtengo wazosankha zilizonse

Onse ali okwera komanso otsika. Zonse zimatengera magawo angapo: mtengo

Zinthu, kuchuluka ntchito, kapangidwe kake ndi kukhazikitsa.

Mitundu yamasitepe yamatabwa mkati:

• machiritso mwachindunji (chimodzi-, 2, ora nthawi);

• ndi nthawi ya 90, 180 ndi 360 madigiri, okhala ndi malo osewerera, ndi

  mayendedwe;

• lingaliro;

• ndi masitepe "Goose";

• pa cosos imodzi kapena pawiri;

• Otsekedwa, tsegula;

• Kuphatikiza (masitepe pamatabwa pa zitsulo

  Chimango, pa konkriti, ndikupanga galasi).

Lingalirani masitepe atsatanetsatane mkati mwa nyumba yaumwini ndi awo

Mawonekedwe a stylict.

Mapangidwe amakono a Starcase

Ngati mulibe chidwi ndi mitundu yowala komanso yofotokozera, ndiye

Masitepe yamatabwa munthawi yamakono mungakonde. Iye

Zopindika, zokongola "zamasamba", mitundu yamtengo komanso yosemedwa

Zinthu zopangidwa ndi mitengo, mogwirizana ndi mkati mwa nyumbayo mu mawonekedwe amakono.

Mapangidwe a Victoria Starcase

Maulendo achilendo ochokera ku Hod Victoria

Popanda zopangidwa ndi Balassine ndi zipilala, zoperekedwa ndi mawonekedwe okongola

Zodzikongoletsera kapena mipira yakuthwa. Njira yonse ikhale mitundu yonse

A Stucco, sangathe ndi ulusi. Nthawi zina, wothira zinthu amatha kupanga magulu onse

zinthu zopingasa ndi zofuula mu mawonekedwe a ma grat.

Kapangidwe kake kake kake ka chikhalidwe cha neoclassical

Neoclassic mkati mwa nyumba yamatabwa - Domination

zapamwamba ndi ukulu. Ndi masitepe m'zinthu zake ziyenera kukhala pansi pa iyo -

Wolimba ndi wonenepa. Kwa makwerero mumkati mwa neoclassics sidzakhala zopatsa mphamvu

Mwala, chinthu chowoneka bwino komanso chokongola ndi choko cha laser.

Zinthu zazikuluzikulu - zotsekemera zazifupi, podiums kapena

Balasins mu mawonekedwe a ma pilaters owoneka bwino.

Zojambulajambula zaluso

Makwerero abwino kwambiri ndi mizere yokhazikika ndipo

masitepe okongola, owoneka bwino, owala kwambiri, owala kwambiri

Zokongoletsedwa ndi luminarent luminares zopangidwa ndi galasi loyera loyera. Zojambulajambula zaluso

Ikani mitundu yazipatso zamkaka, masewera osiyanitsa, zinthu zokongoletsera

ndi zida zowonjezera, mtundu wa khungu la njoka, makristalo, bronze kapena njovu

mafupa. Mawonekedwe osiyana ndi masitepe amtunduwu - malo aulere

pakati pa masitepe.

Mapangidwe a Staircase mu kalembedwe kake

Mawonekedwe a masitepe omwe amasangalala

kutchuka kwazaka zambiri - zapamwamba. Monga lamulo, kutengera

Mitundu yotereyi ndi malo opangira, omwe ali ndi nthawi yayitali

Machitidwe (pazachuma kapena cosos). Masitepe oyang'anira mkati mwa mkati

Anakopeka ndi mitundu yokongola, yokhala ndi zochepa zokongoletsera:

Ulusi, ma curls ndi mapangidwe. Masitepe a matabwa nthawi zambiri amakhala

osungulumwa ndi matoni amdima ndikuzungulira olemekezeka

Zapamwamba zokhazikitsidwa mu mawonekedwe a "zapamwamba".

Mapangidwe a Eth

Mawonekedwe okhudzana ndi nyumba yolumikizidwa

mtundu - masitepe a matabwa (zomwe mumakonda ndizabwino kulipira ngati phulusa kapena

oak). Mapangidwe a masitepe apakatikati mwachindunji

Osankhidwa ndi eni nyumba ya dziko. Chifukwa chake, mkati mwa nyumbayo

Zolinga za ku Africa zimatanthawuza masitepe ngati nthambi yanthambi, Indian

Kapangidwe - kuphatikiza kwa rasipiberi, malalanje ndi mitengo yamiyala. Zingatani Zitati

Zokonda zomwe zidaperekedwa ku Tropics, ndiye ngati chinthu chomangamanga

Ndikofunikira kusankha nkhuni zakuda.

Kapangidwe kake kake ka kalembedwe ka

Makwerero achi French-mawonekedwe amalipiritsa

Zachilengedwe komanso zosavuta. Gawo lalikulu losiyanitsa ndi masitepe azochitika

Mithunzi ya pastel ya utoto wosasinthika ndi zotsatira zapadera za kapangidwe kake ndi

Zinyalala. Masitepe osiyanasiyana ndi okhazikika amatha kupaka utoto wowala

kapena yokutidwa ndi varnish kuti musunge mthunzi wawo wachilengedwe, kusiya zomwe sizinatchulidwe

Mawonekedwe achilengedwe.

Nkhani pamutu: Ntchito mkati mwa apricot Wallpaper

Mapangidwe a masitepe a dziko

Munthawi yopumira yochita popanda masitepe kuchokera mumtengo

Sizingatheke. Nkhuni, mitundu yachilengedwe yoyera, monga alder, paini kapena

Birch, wosakhazikika kuposa malo okwerera mu ukulu wake wonse. Komanso,

Bizinesi yanthawi zonse mdziko muno ndiyo kuphimba kagawo lonse ndi mapangidwe owala. Koma

Pamodzi ndi makwerero chonse mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zojambulajambula kapena zaluso

dzanja lamanja.

Kapangidwe ka Mediterranean

Mu mawonekedwe awa, chilichonse chimatembenuka, kuwala komanso

Kuzindikira. Chifukwa chake, masitepewo ayeneranso kupitilira

Zabwino ndi zachikondi. Zinthu zamatabwa zimakongoletsedwa mowongoletsedwa ndi Frescoes,

zojambula zojambulidwa kapena matayala owala. Zinthu zimalandiridwa

Atsogoleri. Monga mtundu woyamba mu mawonekedwe a Mediterranean, sankhani

Brown, Beige, maolivi kapena turquoise.

Masitepe a masitepe

Masitepe a mitengo ndi zitsulo zamagetsi - izi

Kuphatikiza kwa zida kumadziwika kwambiri pamndandanda wadongosolo. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti

Kuwongolera kwa mafakitale sikunavomereze zazing'ono

Zinthu zosafunikira, malo. Chifukwa chake, masitepe ayenera kukhala momwe angathere.

Complect ndi ergonomic.

Kupanga malo pansi pa masitepe a pansi chachiwiri

Mkati mwa malo omwe ali pansi pa masitepe amatengera

Mawonekedwe opanga nyumba yamatabwa. Koma malo aliwonse aufulu

Pansi pa masitepe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino pakapangidwe mkati.

Mwachitsanzo, njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito

malo pansi pa masitepe - kukonza malo kuti asunge zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndipo

Zinthu zamkati. Pansi pa ntchito yomanga itha kuyikidwa ngati omangidwa

makabati ndi mashelufu osiyanasiyana ndikupanga mitundu yonse yamitundu ndi zokoka

Zowonjezera, zowonjezera, mabuku ndi zinthu zina zofunika.

Ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri yamatabwa - Kupambana kwa Hafu

kupanga mkati mwanu.

Mapangidwe a makwerero pachipinda chachiwiri mkati mwa nyumba yapanyumba -

Malangizo Opanga

• Kotero kuti masitepewo sanali okongola okha, komanso otetezeka,

  Ndikofunikira kusankha zida za mphamvu zapadera: nkhuni zachilengedwe,

  Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, galasi lalikulu laziga, etc.

• Masitepe ndi cholumikizira pakati pazinthu zamkati. Ndi

  Pofuna kuti zinthu izi zizipanga kapangidwe kake, chilichonse chofunikira

  Tsatanetsatane (masitepe, zitseko, denga, pansi, zingwe, mipando, zolembedwa) zopindika

  mawonekedwe amodzi.

• Mukakhazikitsa masitepe pakona, khoma kapena pakatikati ndilofunika

  Penyani kuti ikhale malo ochepa kunyumba.

• Masitepe otsika komanso apamwamba a masitepe ngati zingatheke

  Onjezerani pakhomo la chapakati.

• Masitepe sayenera kukhala mayeso kwa anthu

  okalamba ndi ana (zinthu zoterera, masitepe ndi lumen, ozizira

  Sankhani masitepe, kusowa kwa ma harrails). Ngakhale okongola kwambiri komanso owoneka bwino

  Masitepe amayenera kukhala omasuka komanso otetezeka.

• Kuphatikiza koyenera kokweza ndi ma nepment a akatswiri am'munda

  Imbani 15 cm kutalika kwa 30 cm.

• Kuphatikiza kolimba kwambiri kumawerengedwa kuti ndi kuphatikiza kwachitsulo ndipo

  Mtengo. Ndipo wowoneka bwino kwambiri amatchedwa masitepe ophatikizika ndi zinthu

  Luso Lopeweka ndi Matanda.

• Zosavuta za Star 1. Sizingakhale yokwanira

  Kuwala ndi malo okwanira kwaulere pamwamba pa mutu wanu (osachepera

  Kutalika - 2 m).

• Kapangidwe kake komwe kamapezeka panjira kapena malo ogulitsa

  ufulu wanyumba, kukuloletsani kuti mutsike mosavuta kuchokera pansi wachiwiri molunjika

  chitseko cholowera.

• Kufuna kupanga zozungulira zozungulira ndi

  masitepe osasinthika (mwachitsanzo, screw), taganizirani zomwe muli nazo

  Akadali ndi moyo woposa chaka chimodzi.

• Masitepe mchipinda chochezera ayenera kukhala okongola

  zokongoletsedwa, ngakhale zitakhala kuti zikuyenera kupereka malo opanda pake

  Chipinda.

Kusiya njira zapadera zopangira olimba mtima.

Mapangidwe a Staircase mkati mwa mkati (adapangidwa, galasi, mabo)

Choyamba, iyenera kukhala yovuta komanso yolumikizira yolumikizira mkati

danga.