Musanakhazikitse chipembedzo kapena khonde, pamafunika mosamala kutseka mipata, apo ayi ntchito zonse za chipembedzo sichikhala chachabe.
M'mbuyomu, ntchito yamtunduwu inali "yonyansa" ndipo idatambasulira sabata. Masters ena amachepetsedwa ndi yankho ndikuyika ming'alu yayikulu yokhala ndi zidutswa za njerwa, zina zidanyowa mu mbozi, zomwe zidawonongeka pagalu ndi makatoni ndikuyika chitetezo ichi. Popeza chithotho chokwera chawonekera, funso n'lo, choti atseke mipata pa khonde, tidaganiza kamodzi ndi kwa onse.
Musanakhazikitse chipembedzo kapena khonde, pamafunika mosamala kutseka mipata, apo ayi ntchito zonse za chipembedzo sichikhala chachabe.
Ndikosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi chithovu chonyamula, sichimasiya kuipitsidwa, kuwuma msanga ndikukhala bwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chithovu
Zolinga za Zida:- Rolelete kapena wolamulira;
- Pepala lalikulu;
- Zomangira zachitsulo;
- Nyundo;
- Lumo la chitsulo;
- Dowel;
- Kubowola kapena zopangidwa;
- Silinda yokhala ndi chithovu;
- Magolovu.
Mipanda pa khonde imakwezedwa pansi pa masentimita angapo, ndikupanga malire abwino. Chithovu chimodzi chokweza sichitha kupirira.
Njira yosavuta kwambiri yotsekera dzenjelo, kukhazikitsa chidutswa cha pepala la galvanazezed ngati pulagi.
- Dziwani kukula pogwiritsa ntchito tepi yoyezera, ndikunyamula miyeso yake kwa pepala lankhondo;
- Anawonjezera kutalika kwa masentimita 20 ndikupinda pepala lachitsulo mu mawonekedwe a ngodya, kudula lumo zochuluka;
- Sinthanitsani bwino nyundo yopangidwa, ndikukhazikika pampando ndikumakongoletsa ndi zodzikongoletsera;
- Mozungulira chilichonse chimamenyedwa.
Zingwe zazing'ono za khonde zitha kuwoneka ndi chithovu chimodzi.
Ming'alu ku konkriti ndi mtengo
Matalape ofukizira adatsukidwa kuchokera kuswa. Kumphepete kumathandizidwa ndi burashi, ndikuwakonzekeretsa kuti agwiritse ntchito mastic. Spatula kapena burashi - kutengera komwe kumazolowera kugwira ntchito - mastic mastic amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Nkhani pamutu: Kusunga zovala ndi nsapato pakhonde
Pokhala kuti Loggia, yomwe idamangidwa pakumanga nyumbayo, mutha kukumana ndi vutoli - mbale yomwe ili pafupi ndi nyumbayo imachitika pamwamba pa nyumbayo mu chimango, ndipo kudzera mu slot, yomwe imadutsa kutalika konse kwa denga la Loggia, madzi amayenda.
Kupanga kusiyana kumeneku, muyenera kuyamba kugwira ntchito kuchokera ku khonde yapamwamba.
Izi zimafuna:
- Masticroof to mastic;
- Spathela kapena burashi;
- Zosungunulira;
- Burashi ya waya;
- Magolovu.
Matalape ofukizira adatsukidwa kuchokera kuswa. Kumphepete kumathandizidwa ndi burashi, ndikuwakonzekeretsa kuti agwiritse ntchito mastic. Spatula kapena burashi - kutengera komwe kumazolowera kugwira ntchito - mastic mastic amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mutha kutseka kusiyana pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wina pogwiritsa ntchito chithovu chokwera. Koma zimafunikira nthawi yochulukirapo.
Werengani:
- Primer;
- Kusakaniza kwa simenti;
- Chithovu;
- Burashi;
- Mbuye Ok;
- Magolovesi;
- Simenti osakaniza;
- Burashi yolimba.
Gawo loyamba - kuyeretsa mbale, kumachitika mofananamo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mastic torcing.
Kenako m'mphepete mwa msampha ndi pansi. Pambuyo pake, slit pa khonde pamwamba ikugunda, ndi simenti.
Wolemba wachiwiri wa Primer amagwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pa thovu, ndipo adadulidwa mbali zonse ziwiri - pa khonde pamwamba komanso pa alumali wa loggia.
Ngati mipata yomwe ili pa Loggia idadzuka zitasokonekera, amawatsekeranso ndikugwiritsa ntchito chithovu chokwera.
Kuti titseke zokutira kukhonde, zomwe sizikukhumudwitsidwa, ziyenera kugulidwa:
- Chithovu;
- Acetone kapena zosungunulira;
- Siponji;
- Burashi;
- Mpeni;
- Utoto;
- Siketi.
Kenako voids wa malo onse amadzazidwa ndi chithovu chokwera. Pambuyo kuyanika, chithovu chimadulidwa, kuyeretsa pansi ndi khungu ndikusankha momwe mungafunire.
Pamafunika kutsukidwa pa zinyalala, nadzatsuka ndi kuchiza ndi zosungunulira, popeza chithovu chokwera sichikugwira chilichonse.
Kenako voids wa malo onse amadzazidwa ndi chithovu chokwera. Pambuyo kuyanika, chithovu chimadulidwa, kuyeretsa pansi ndi khungu ndikusankha momwe mungafunire.
Nkhani pamutu: ma rug pamipando ndi manja awo ochokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana
Gwirani ntchito pakubwezeretsa loggia ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito nyengo yofunda.
Malo a khonde amatha kupanga nthawi yogwira ntchito yamatabwa, yomwe ikadali pantchito yongotetezedwa ndi zisonkhezero zakunja.
Ngati m'malo mwa magawo opangira matabwa sagwirizana ndi bajeti, ndiye kuti mipata imachotsa njirazi.
Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito putty pamtengo kapena kuwatumizira ndi plung guluu losakanikirana ndi utuchi.
Zida ndi zida:
- Putty kapena pva guluu;
- Utuchi wamng'ono;
- Skar;
- Phulusa;
- Varnish kapena utoto;
- Datte mpeni;
- Magolovu.
Ngati konkriti idagwa, kenako ndisanasinthe vutoli, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito madzi oteteza pansi.
Choyamba, malo oyeretsa amayeretsedwa ndi zodetsa, kufinya kuti muchotse varnish kapena utoto.
Pamasamba oyeretsedwa, kudzaza kwathunthu, spundula imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira kapena kusakaniza kwa pva ndi utuchi.
Pambuyo kuyanika, pansi pa zotupa ndi mphambu kapena varnish, kutengera zomwe mtengo waphimbidwa.
Mitengo yomwe ili m'matope amapezeka osati kokha mothandizidwa ndi matenya ndi amakono, komanso ndi njira za drovi, ndikuwakwapula ndi rag kapena kuvala zenera wamba.
Ngati chifukwa chogwira ntchito nthawi yayitali chidachitika mu pulasitiki - popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zamakono pa silika, sikofunikira.
Ngati konkriti idagwa, kenako ndisanasinthe vutoli, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito madzi oteteza pansi.
Ngati izi sizinachitike, madzi adzayenda konkriti ya Capillarm, kupitilizabe kuchita.
Ndikofunikira kutseka chilichonse, ngakhale zazing'ono kwambiri popanga khonde. Kupanda kutero, zimafunikira mwachangu m'malo mwachuma.