Chithunzi
Gawo lofunikira lokonza nyumba kapena nyumba iliyonse ndi chokongoletsera chamkati. Zimakupatsani mwayi wophwanya chipinda m'malo ogwirira ntchito, sinthani voliyumu yake, onetsetsani kulimbikitsidwa ndi zochokera.
Khoma lokongoletsa chokongoletsera.
Kupezeka kwakukulu ndi kupezeka kwa mtengo wa zinthu zomaliza zikuwonjezera mwayi mu mawonekedwe a zongowoneka ndi luso logwira ntchito.
Zosankha za kukongoletsa khoma
Kusankha Zinthu Zokongoletsa Zanga M'chipinda Chiriwonse, ndikofunikira kulabadira kutsatira kwake ndi zofunikira ndi zaukhondo ndi zaukhondo ndi zaukhondo komanso zaukhondo komanso zaukhondo. Pa malo okhala ndikofunikira kupatsa zokonda zachilengedwe zamoyo, "ponseponse" komanso kukhala ndi moyo wotsika. Chokongoletsa chomwe chimakhala ndi gawo lofunikira. Kwa malo okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, zida zomwe zimasankhidwa, zomwe zimatha kuchepetsedwa mosavuta.
Khoma la khoma ndi pepala.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kumaliza makoma imangochititsa chidwi:
- Khoma lophimba ndi pepala;
- gwiritsani ntchito kumalima a nsalu ndi nsalu;
- Mapanelo a khoma;
- Kujambula;
- pulasitala yokongoletsera;
- Ceramic tiles, etc.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zotchuka kwambiri za zokongoletsa za khoma lamkati ndikulemba pepala. M'masitolo omanga mutha kupeza vinyl, pepala losavuta, nsalu yosavuta, ntchentche, etc. Makoma amakono amatha kukwaniritsa chilichonse, ngakhale zofunika kwambiri. Ndiwokonda zachilengedwe, zokongoletsa, konsekonse.
Zowoneka bwino kwambiri ngati khoma lolumikizidwa ndi nsalu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito zikwama ndi ma drape osiyanasiyana a minofu ndiwabwino kusiyanitse bwino kumatsirizika kwa mitundu ina.
Kukongoletsa mkati mwa malo okhala khoma ndi njira yamakono yamapeto, mwachitsanzo, khoma lolowerera ndi lotentha komanso la pulasitiki ndi losavuta pakugwiritsa ntchito: ndikosavuta kuyeretsa, kuvunda mtengo.
Kuyika matayala pakhoma.
Zotsatira zosangalatsa komanso zojambula pamakoma zimatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zojambula zamakono za eco.
Dulande yokongoletsera ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu, imakupatsani zokuthandizani kuti mupange zokutira zosiyanasiyana: mwala wozungulira, utc. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe: , marble, mwala.
Nkhani pamutu: Ndi chithunzi chiti chosankha chipinda chopapatiza, maupangiri ndi malingaliro
Sidzataya malire ake pomanga makoma amkati m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu cha matailosi. Izi ndi zaukhondo, chinyezi chimakhala ndi, cholimba komanso chosangalatsa.
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yomaliza makoma - mataminda a ceramic, mapanelo a khoma ndi pulasitala yokongoletsa - ziyenera kuganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane.
Chokongoletsera chokongoletsa khoma
Kukonzekera kwa makoma opangira zokongoletsera.
Chatsopano, koma kukondedwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya zokongoletsera za khoma lero ndi pulasitala yokongoletsera, yomwe imatha kupanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana pamtunda, mapanelo osiyanasiyana ndi zithunzi zachilendo. Mutha kuwonetsa luso lanu polenga izi, ndipo mutha kugula zitseko zokonzedwa patsamba. Pachiyambi, zida ndi zida zimakonzedwa:
- osakaniza omaliza a pulasitala;
- primer osakaniza;
- datte mpeni;
- Chitsulo chosuta;
- theka-sush;
- Chitsulo cha telma;
- Spongege yomaliza.
Zokongoletsera Stuscco zitha kukhala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kutengera zomwe zingakhale zowonjezera zomwe zingafunikire:
- odzigudubuza osiyanasiyana;
- ogwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera;
- utsi;
- Ngayaye, etc.
Chithunzi chojambula cha chipangizo chokongoletsera pogwiritsa ntchito crumbbee.
Choyamba, maziko a maziko pansi pa pulasitala akukonzedwa: Zipangizo zakale zomaliza zimachotsedwa, pamwamba zimatsimikiziridwa ndi fumbi ndi dothi, osagwirizana ndi ming'alu yonse imachotsedwa. Pamtunda wa makoma ndi pansi ndikununkhira bwino.
Kupitilira apo, ntchitozo zimapangidwa molingana ndi malingaliro omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi osakaniza ogulidwa a pulasitala yokongoletsa. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zitha kukhala za kusiyana kosiyanasiyana. Ntchito ziyenera kuchitika mchipinda chowuma ndikumalizidwa tsiku limodzi.
Kutengera ndi njira yomwe mukufuna, pulasitalayo imayikidwa pakhoma ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ndi zojambulajambula zomwe zikugwira ntchito ndi wofuula, statula yopanda dzimbiri kapena statayer, ndi kapangidwe kake - mpango kapena zingwe. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera pakhoma chifukwa cha pulasitiki yake, ndizotheka kuzipatsa mtundu uliwonse. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito burashi, ndikudzigudubuza, ndi mpango, etc. Kutengera ndi dongosolo lokonzekera, ndizotheka kuyika pakhoma la zigawo zingapo za pulasitala.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungachotsere galu makumi anayi mumnyumba
Chokongoletsera cha khoma ndi matailosi
Makhalidwe a matailosi.
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, makoma amkati okhala ndi chinyezi chochuluka nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi matayala a ceramic. Pachifukwa ichi, malo osalala bwino amakonzedwatu.
Pa ntchito izi, zinthu ndi zida zotsatirazi zidzafunikira:
- kwenikweni zandalama;
- Guluu wapadera;
- Alabaster;
- Kuopa seams;
- Olekanitsa pulasitiki;
- Spatlas;
- mulingo wopanga;
- nyundo ya mphira;
- Lamulo, rolelette;
- chingwe, misomali;
- njanji;
- slab;
- masiponji;
- Matanki Madzi;
- madzi;
- Kuthekera kwa guluu;
- Burashi yayikulu.
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zomangirira matayala a ceramic, ambiri mwa iwo ndi awa:
- Rotor pomwe msoko wa mzere wotsatirawu umakhala pakatikati pa chapitacho;
- msoko mu msoko ndiye njira yosavuta kwambiri momwe matailosi onse amakhalira.
- Mwachiyene - njira yopumira nthawi yomwe imagona, pomwe ngodya ya msoko mogwirizana ndi khomalo ndi pansi ndilofanana ndi 45 °;
- Mowalar Bud ndi njira yovuta yokhalira, ndikufunikira kuwerengera bwino komanso kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe.
Kusankha njira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito misomali, zingwe ndi zida zina zoyezera kuti zilembe khoma. Zizindikiro zomwe zimagwira ntchito ina imatha kugwirira ntchito matayala a beacon omwe amaphatikizidwa m'makoma a makoma a makhoma pa Alabaster. M'tsogolo, mutatha kugwira ntchito zake, deta ya matailosi imasamutsidwa kukauza guluu.
Asanayambe kuyeserera ntchito, kuyendera, kusanja ndi kuwerengera matayala a ceramic. Ngati ndi kotheka, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera ma billet osakwanira.
Kuti mupeze chithunzi chochokera pansi musanaike mzere woyamba wa matailosi, kukonzekera kumayikidwa. Zochita zina zimapangidwa. Mafuta a ceramic amagona pansi m'mwamba.
Pansi pa matailosi amapukutidwa ndi chinkhupule chonyowa. Spundular wamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito, kenako spandula wowotchera - kuchuluka kwa guluu waluso kumasungunuka. Pambuyo pake, matayala amakakamizidwa ndi dzanja kupita kukhoma ndipo pang'ono amakumbatira nyundo ya mphira. Kuyika kwa mzere woyamba kumachitika bwino kuchokera pakati ndikuyang'ana pa ma tambala owala. Kusintha kusamba pakati pa matailosi, zolefukira pulasitiki zaikidwa, zomwe zimatsukidwa.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungachitirere booler boiler mu khitchini
Gawo lomaliza la magawo limachitika ndikusintha kwa seams ndi grout yapadera.
Kukongoletsa mkati mwa chipindacho ndi mapanelo a khoma
Kukhazikitsa mapanelo a khoma.
Mapapu a Wall Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana: pulasitiki, mitengo yamagalimoto, zipinda zophatikizika, ndi zimbudzi, zopinga, ndi khomalo ngati imodzi Mitundu yamakono yamakoma imatha patsogolo panjira zina zomaliza zabwino:
- Palibe chifukwa chowonjezera kukonzekera makoma;
- Danga pakati pa mapanelo ndi khoma limatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanzeru pokhazikitsa mawu ndi kutentha thupi, kulumikizana kosiyanasiyana;
- Kukhazikitsa kosavuta kwa mapanelo, etc.
Pokhazikitsa mapanelo a khoma, zida ndi zida zingafunike:
- Mapanelo a khoma, mitunduyo imasankhidwa ku chifuniro, malinga ndi kugwira ntchito;
- Kleimers (mabatani apadera);
- Zilala;
- Kusamalira Zinthu: Kukulunjikira ngodya, zilala, cartel, etc.;
- Mipiringidzo yamatabwa;
- Mulingo womanga, prolele;
- kubowola;
- Kudzimanga nokha;
- Nyundo, misomali.
Ngakhale popanda kukhala ndi maluso apadera, mutha kuyika makoma anu mosavuta. Choyamba, kuchokera ku matabwa amagwiritsa ntchito kubowola komanso zomangira zodzikongoletsera, zokhazikitsidwa pakhoma, m'mbali mwa zojambulajambula ndi khomo, ndipo mtunda pakati pa mipiringidzo suyenera kupitirira 50 cm.
Tsopano gulu loyamba limalumikizidwa ndi mabatani okhala ndi mabatani apadera - ma kleimers. Zithunzizo zimakhazikika pa bar mothandizidwa ndi nyundo ndi misomali. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyang'ana vetikizi ya ma panels a mulingo womanga.
Gulu lotsatira limayikidwa chimodzimodzi. Pakati pa mapanelo ndiyabwino komanso osasunthika ndi mtundu wa karomu. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kukhazikitsa mapanelo a khoma kumachitika mwachangu kwambiri.
Pambuyo pake, pomaliza ntchito yamtunduwu pakhoma, othamanga osiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zogwirira ntchito zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa: Publes, zokutira, zoyendetsera ngodya, zomanga, ndi zina.
Chifukwa chake, pali njira zambiri zamakono zokongoletsera cha khoma. Chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomanga kukhoma chokongoletsera kukhoma, aliyense adzasankhira njira zomwe amakonda, mwayi ndi maluso.