Chimodzi mwazinthu zamakono zamakono zamasamba ndi chimanga chosinthika - Chosavuta komanso chofunikira kwambiri, chopingasa chopingasa sichiphatikizidwe, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kazimidwe kosiyanasiyana ndikupereka zonyamula mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ofunikira (pachithunzi). Ndipo ndemanga zabwino zimatsimikizira izi.
Chingwe chosinthika cha makatani
Chipangizo
Maluwa aliwonse osinthika osinthika ali:
- mbiri yolimba yosinthika;
- othamanga ambiri omwe makatani amaimitsidwa;
- calipers (okonda);
- Zipper zopangidwa kuti zithandizire othamanga.
Nthawi zina, zida zitha kuphatikizira zingwe zowonjezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga lamulo, chifukwa cha zolengedwa zapadziko lonse.
Othamanga amamalizidwa nthawi zambiri ndi mitundu iwiri ya zokongoletsera (ngati makatani ndi ovomerezeka pogwiritsa ntchito zibowo):
- otsika - omwe amapangidwira makatani ndi makatani kuchokera ku kuwala kopepuka komanso kwapakatikati (Orteza, Thulle);
- Chapamwamba - chogwiritsidwa ntchito parter (makatani ausiku) ndi a Mombo.
Mapangidwe amatha kupanikizidwa osati kwa denga. Nthawi zina, ma calipers amaphatikizidwa ndi makoma (pachithunzi). Mu caliper, chinthu chapadera chosunthika ndi mbiri yayikulu yodalirika mu mbiri yofunikira.
Mapula mapulawa ali ndi hook, n'mvula imapachikika pamwamba, ndipo pansi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwira m'mphepete mwa makatani. Kuphatikiza apo, pulagiyo ndi lathyathyathya, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi kukhazikitsa cornice pafupi ndi khoma kapena khoma.
OGWIRITSA NTCHITO
Cordice yosinthika imasiyanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwake, kotero itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana zipinda:
- Kulembetsa kwa osagwirizana mu mawonekedwe awo azovala ndi mawindo;
- Zokongoletsa Zovuta Zovuta (makatani zimapachikika pazenera la utoto, zolakwika, loggias ndi makonde);
- zikirani malo ena ogwirira ntchito mu chipinda chosiyana;
- Ntchito ndi zokongoletsera za canopy ndi shrim yokhazikika yogwira ntchito mitundu;
- Malo okhala ndi mizere yovuta ya curpicainealinear, pomwepo, ma eafu osinthika osinthika amagwiritsidwa ntchito popachika makatani kuzungulira m'chipindacho (pachithunzi).
Nkhani pamutu: mwala wa gypsum ndi kapangidwe kake ndi manja anu
Kuika
Pofuna kukhazikitsa cornice yosinthika ya denga, kenako ndikupachika makatani, timafunikira:
- Ikani malo okhazikitsa padenga (pali njira yosinthira ndi pakhoma, koma m'zipinda zokhala ndi denga lotsika ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito ndikutsimikizira);
- kubowola podutsa mabowo a theka la mabatani (otetezedwa);
- Valani othamanga padziko lonse lapansi ndikusintha mapulagini;
- khazikitsani mabatani pamiyala;
- Lotch Mounication cornice pa otetezera;
- Kwa makatani kuti akonze zokongoletsera ndikupachikidwa pa mbiriyo.
Momwe mungapangire chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane - onani chithunzi.
Zabwino zazikulu
Cordice yosinthika, ndi mayankho osintha izi ali ndi zabwino zingapo, zomwe tikudziwa:
- Kutha kupatsa aliyense, ngakhale mawonekedwe oyambilira kwambiri, omwe amayambitsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu komanso mawonekedwe, kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi kapangidwe kake;
- mtengo wotsika wa mbiriyo, zomwe zimachepetsa mtengo womwe umagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuyika;
- Kuthana ndi Kutumiza - Maluwa osungunuka, monga lamulo, uku ndi tepi yosinthika ndi kutalika kwa mita isanu, yodzaza m'bokosi lapadera la zigawo;
- kugwira ntchito ndikuyika kukhazikitsidwa kulikonse;
- Kulowerera kosavuta, kopanda cholakwika molingana ndi makongo omwe alipo, kuchotsa ndikupachika mitundu iliyonse ya nsalu;
- kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokongoletsera zokongoletsera (kuyimitsidwa, ulusi, maburashi ndi mizere ya ena);
- Kusintha kwa kutalika kwa (ma eaves kumatha kufupikitsidwa, kudula chidutswa cha kutalika kwamaso kuchokera pa tepi ya mita isanu, kapena kutalikirana, ndikukula ndi owonjezera owonjezera);
- kuchuluka kwa zinthu za polymeric zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga;
- magwiridwe antchito abwino;
- Kukula kodabwitsa ndi mphamvu ya kapangidwe kake (tepiyo ikhoza kugwada pakona mpaka madigiri 100 popanda mavuto apadera, ndipo mapangidwewo angapirire katunduyo ma kilogalamu eyiti).
Kugwiritsa ntchito ma eaves osinthika (denga ndi khoma) ndi mwayi wa ndalama zochepa kuti mupange zojambula zazing'ono, mosasamala kanthu za miyambo, cholinga cha zomangamanga.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasosoke kuluka kwa nsalu yaku Roma: Malangizo a Masters (2500)