Mpaka pano, matayala achilengedwe amaperekedwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito, zonse ndi zamkati komanso zokongoletsera zakunja. Zinthu zoterezi zimathandizira kusintha chipinda chokhala komanso malo okhala okhalako, komanso kuthana ndi kusinthika kwa malo aboma.
Zokongoletsera za mwala wachilengedwe
Matayala a mwala wa chilengedwe amafunika kutsatira njira yogwirizira ndi kusamalira bwino kwambiri. Ngati malingaliro onse avomerezedwa ndi, zinthu zachilengedwe izi zikhala zabwino kwambiri pokonza chipindacho.
Kodi zimapangidwa bwanji ndi zinthu zachilengedwe?
Tale
Kwa zaka zambiri, kupanga matailosi kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe kumayendetsedwa mpaka pangozi. Zida zamakono zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mbale zimathandizira kukhazikitsa mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake. Mankhwala osiyanasiyana adzathandizira kukwaniritsa izi:
- gloss;
- mpumulo;
- matte pamwamba, etc.
Pofuna kukaika matayala, idapanga mbali yoyenera, sizingayende popanda kalikonse.
Pa kupanga matailosi, miyala yachilengedwe yosiyanasiyana itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chilichonse chomwe chingasiyane ndi maulosi ena, komanso katundu wake. Zinthu zodziwika kwambiri zimaganiziridwa:
- granite;
- marble;
- traminine;
- oneyx.
Mitundu yazinthu
Kuyang'anizana ndi matayala opangidwa ndi mwala wachilengedwe
Mpaka, matayala amiyala amapangidwa ndi miyala yamdolayi:
- granite;
- marble;
- traminine;
- slate;
- Sterstone;
- Oneyx.
Zili pafupi miyala iyi yomwe tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane.
Malo otsetsereka nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa malo a anthu onse. Pansi la Granite lili ndi mwayi waukulu kuti si chinyontho, ndipo nthawi zonse sizisintha mawonekedwe ake. Komanso, zabwino zimaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe imathandizira kupanga nyimbo zamagetsi zomwe zimakwanira mkati mwa mkati.
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Marble ali ndi mphamvu zapakati, chifukwa chake amafunikira mosamala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri mabulo amasankhidwa kuti azikongoletsa khoma m'bafa. Chifukwa cha chifukwa cha zinthuzo, mawonekedwe ake samangoyenda. Matupi a Marble amasiyana mbali zonse ziwiri ndi pigmentation ndi kapangidwe kake. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mtundu wa nlble, pansi ndipo makoma amatha kuyikidwa mu mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri, ndipo kukongola kwapadera kwa mathedwe kumathandizanso matupi amdima omwe amapanga zinthu zopanda pake.
Timitremine ndichinthu chachilengedwe chomwe chimadziwika ndi kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kam'manja, zimawoneka ngati mtengo. Chifukwa cha nkhope yayikulu, zinthuzo zimapukuta mwachangu, motero malo oterowo nthawi zambiri amafunika kusindikizidwa ndikufuula. Ndi chisamaliro chapamwamba komanso kugwira ntchito mosamala, pansi paulendo kumakutumikirani kwa zaka zambiri.
Makongoletsedwe a khoma lodzikongoletsera
A Slate amasiyanitsidwa ndi dongosolo lomwe limakonzedwa, ndipo pansi pa shale pafupifupi satenga chinyezi ndipo amadziwika kwambiri. Zinthu zomwe zakhazikitsidwa bwino, mbali zonse za nyumbayo ndi dimba.
Mbale zamchenga ndizokhala ndi mitundu ndi mawonekedwe. Chifukwa chakuti pamwamba nthawi zonse idzakutidwa ndi malo okongoletsa, zokongoletsera zimafunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito sera.
Onyx ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali posankha njira yanu yokonza idzauluka kwa inu pa ndalama. Tilewa ndiovuta pokonza, koma mawonekedwe ake amasangalatsa. Masiku ano, ndizotchuka kwambiri kumenya kuwonetsa kutsimikizika kwa matayala, komwe kumayikidwa pansi pa mwala utagona. Njirayi imakupatsani mwayi wopereka zotsatira za chilengedwe cha zinthu zachilengedwe kuchokera mkati.
Tebulo lofananira limawonetsedwa pansipa.
| Mtundu | Nyumba | Malo ogwiritsira ntchito |
| Mwala wolimba | Street yokhala ndi kuvala kokwanira kukana, kudzathana ndi mphamvu yamankhwala, kutsamira | Kuyang'anizana mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumbayo |
| Labradorite | Kupukutidwa mosavuta | Ntchito ya Contoude kunja kwa nyumbayo |
| Mabo | Mphamvu yayikulu, kukana chisanu, malkalis | Kukongoletsa mkati, komanso, monga pawindo sill ndi ma counteptops |
| Awo | Imatha kugawanitsa zigawozo, zosavuta kukonza | Zokongoletsera pansi, ntchito yakunja ndi mawonekedwe |
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Kuyika kwa mwala wachilengedwe kukhoma kapena pansi kumatha kupangidwa ndi diabase, basalt, Labradorite, etc. Ngati malizawo amakulitsidwa ndipo udzakhala motalikirana kwambiri.
Mpukutu wopangidwa ndi mwala wachilengedwe umangokhala ndi vuto limodzi lokha - mtengo wapamwamba, koma kuchepa kumeneku sikungabwezenso kubweza kwa zaka zambiri zogwirira ntchito zaka zambiri.
Mwala wokhala ndi zokongoletsera zamkati
Miyala yamiyala mkati mwa nyumbayo
Kwenikweni, kuyika kwa mwala wachilengedwe kumakwirira makhoma m'nyumba za anthu, monga malo osinthira, malo owonetsera, malo owoneka bwino, makamaka ngati tikulankhula za nyumba ya dziko.
Masiku ano, mwala wachilengedwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pacholinga chilichonse. Mutha kupereka chithumwa kukhitchini mothandizidwa ndi malo ogwirira ntchito kapena matebulo kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe, pansi mwala ndi makoma adzapatsa mpango wautali.
Kwa mkati uliwonse, miyala itagona ikuthandizira kupatsa chidwi komanso zapamwamba, kuwonjezera apo, ndizogwirizana kwambiri ndi zinthu zina zomangamanga.
Zinthu zachilengedwe zopangira zakunja
Kukhazikitsa matayala kuchokera ku mwala wachilengedwe ndi manja awo
Sizingaonenso maliza omaliza kunja kwa nyumba, monga lamulo, pamaso. Njira yothetsera vutoli imakupatsani mwayi wokulitsa mwala utagona kapena kupanga nkhope yosalala. Powonjezera mithunzi yosiyanasiyana pazolinga zomwe mukufuna, zidzatha kuchita zozizwitsa kwambiri.
Ndikufuna kudziwa kuti kapangidwe ka nkhope si njira yokhayo yopangira nyumbayo. Ndizothandizanso komanso zokwera mtengo, khonde la masitepe, khonde, dera lakutsogolo kwa nyumbayo, ndi zina zambiri.
Ubwino wa Mwala Wapadziko Lonse
Tale
Matayala otchuka kwambiri achilengedwe sakhala monga choncho. Kumaliza kumeneku si kokha kokha komanso kokwera mtengo, komanso ilinso ndi mikhalidwe yabwino:
- Kuthetsa kuvala kukana (kuyika kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kumakhala ndi kukana kwakukulu kwa abrasion, komwe ndikofunikira kwambiri ikaphimba pansi);
- Imakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola (zinthu zachilengedwe zoterezi zimapangitsa chitoliro cha utoto ndi mawonekedwe, zomwe zimathandiza kupanga mkati);
- Ubwenzi wachilengedwe (matayala alibe utoto kapena simenti, kapena utoto uliwonse, komanso sunachitenso zinthu zina zomaliza).
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Kuyika kwa mwala wachilengedwe kumanena za kukoma kwake kwa nyumba ya nyumbayo, komanso kumathandizanso kupanga mapangidwe owoneka bwino komanso apadera ndi munthu.
Momwe Mungasamalire Zokutira?
Zokongoletsera za mwala wachilengedwe
Atamaliza ntchito yonse yokonza, matayala nthawi zambiri amakhala m'malo oyambira, chotsani zomwe zingakhale zoyeretsa zapadera zokha. Chonde dziwani kuti sizovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakuthwa monga mpeni zomwe zingasokoneze mawu.
Ophunzira odziwa bwino amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito sopo mwachilengedwe kuti agwiritse ntchito sopo. Palibe amene saganiza kuti uwu ndi sopo wamba. Ili ndi chinthu chapadera chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chiyeretse mwalawo. Njira zotere sizingothandiza kuchotsa zodetsa zosiyanasiyana, komanso zimasunganso gawo lakumapeto kwa malizani komanso kapangidwe kake.
Ngati mwala wachilengedwe chimaphimba pansi, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito vakuti kuyeretsa. Komanso, matailosi amatha kuphimbidwa ndi unyinji womwe ungapangitse kuti kumalizako ndikuphimba chotchinga chomwe chidzachiteteza ku cholimbikitsa chakunja.