Khopanda ingakhale malo ofunikira kwambiri khonde la khonde litha kuwonjezeka mosavuta ndikupanga mashelufu pakhoma ndi manja awo. Adzakwana bwino mkati mwa khonde lililonse kapena loggia. Kuchita zonse moyenera, ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi pansipa.
Mashelufu ndi Zofunika Kuziika
Ndikofunikira kuganizira zofunikira zina pakuyika mashelufu musanawapangitse khonde:- Mashelufu sayenera kukhala malo ambiri, pomwe khonde lokha ndi chipinda chaching'ono.
- Ayenera kukhala kuti asasokoneze kuwala kwa dzuwa m'nyumba.
- Zinthu za alumali zimafunika kusankha chinyezi, kusintha kutentha ndi magawo ena.
- Musanapange mashelufu, muyenera kupanga chojambula cha khonde. Chifukwa chake, mashelefu ndi mashelufu amawoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa omwe amapangidwa ndi Namaum.
Mashelufu a khonde komanso kusankha zinthu
Kupanga alulu pakhonde, pafupifupi zinthu zilizonse zidzakwaniritsidwa:
Kuti mupange mtundu wapadera wa khonde, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mashelufu
- Wood. Anthu ambiri amasankha njira yapaderayi. Kwa mtengo, kulemera kochepa kumadziwika, kotero ndikosavuta kugwira nawo ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, misonkho yomwe imakhala ndi mashelufu otangidwa azikhala nthawi yayitali.
- Galasi. Mashelufu oterowo ndi otchuka kwambiri. Mafashoni pa iwo siokafuna kutha. Kuwapanga, muyenera kugula chida.
- Pulasitiki. Zinthu zoterezi ndizosavuta kugwira ndipo zimapezeka pamtengo. Sadzaumba konse.
- Chitsulo. Ngati mukufuna kupanga alumali pazitsulo, ndiye kuti izi zifuna makina osokosera.
- Chipboard. Chipboard chili ndi njira ina yotchedwa LDSP. Imakhala yolimbana ndi kutentha komanso chinyezi.
- Pulasitala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati alumali ndi gawo limodzi la mapangidwe a malo.
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Cholinga chopanga alumali
Onetsetsani kuti mwazindikira zomwe ashelufu amapangidwa.
Ngati mukufuna kupanga laibulale yaying'ono pakhonde, ndiye kuti mashelufu ayenera kukhala oyenera.
Khopanda ingakhale malo opambana a kuwerenga mabuku.
Ogwiritsa ntchito mashelufu omwe sakulimbikitsidwa kuti azichita ngati zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi zonunkhira zimasungidwa pa khonde. Izi mapangidwe ali ndi zitseko. Koma nthawi zina zimakhala zokhalako popanda zitseko, ngati mashelufu amapangidwira mitundu.
Mashelufu amazichita nokha. Gawo Labwino
Yang'anirani chipboard ya chipboard.Zili ndi machitidwe monga:
- mphamvu,
- aesthetics
- Khalani ndi kusasiyana kwa kutentha komanso chinyezi chowonjezereka.
Kuphatikiza apo, chipboard amatha kusamala mosavuta. Zikhala zokwanira kutenga chophimba chonyowa ndikupukuta kangapo.
Mukakonza chikho, chimatenga nkhaniyi kuti muchepetse zambiri. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zamagetsi. Mwinanso, ngati pazifukwa zina simukufuna kuchita izi, funsani wogulitsa m'sitolo yomanga kuti muchepetse ndalama zowonjezera.
Sankhani makonzedwe ofunikira
Mashelumu pali mitundu yambiri.
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane zazikulu:
- Khoma. Amakhazikika ndi misomali, mabatani, ngodya ndi zina zotero.
- Kuyimitsidwa. Mothandizidwa ndi zingwe ndi maunyolo, amatha kupachikidwa padenga kapena khoma.
- Ngodya. Pankhaniyi, makhoma awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati timalankhula za mtundu wa nyumba, ndiye kuti mashelufu amatha kukhalabe:
- chokongoletsa
- tsegula
- otseka
- ambiri
- osakhazikika.
Mashelufu amazichita nokha. Kupanga ntchito ndi zojambula
Ngati mkati mwa khonde amapangidwa ku kalembedwe kena kake, ndibwino kuti mashelufu mu mawonekedwe omwe angayenetse kapangidwe ka chipinda chino. Mwachitsanzo, loglia yanu imatsogozedwa kwathunthu ndi mtengo wokongoletsera. Chifukwa chake, mashelefu ayenera kukhala ofanana.
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Ballcony ndi malo omwe amalumikiza nyumba zathu ndi chilengedwe
Khazikitso lisanakhazikike, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zojambula zamtsogolo. Onetsetsani kuti mupanga miyezo yonse. Ngakhale zambiri zazing'ono kwambiri ziyenera kuwonetsedwa papepala. Kupanda kutero, pakati pa ntchito, mudzazindikira kuti zonse zidzayeneranso kukonzanso.
Zida zofunika ndi zida
Kupanga mashelufu a khonde, mufunika zida monga:- nyundo,
- Kubowoleza pamagetsi,
- Screwdriver,
- sipanala
- rolelette,
- hacksaw,
- Pensulo,
- mulingo wopanga.
Othamanga amafunika kusankhidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zake ziliri za mashelufu. Ndikofunikira kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimawerengedwa kuchokera pazojambula.
Matumba ndi matabwa ake
Kuti apangitse mashelufu ota matabwa, kuwonjezera pa zida zotchulidwa pamwambapa, makina apadera akuthandizanso. Ndikofunikira kuphatikiza mtengowo. Kapenanso, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chipboard, komanso ldsp. Ma racks pomwe pali mashelefu kuchokera ku zinthu zotere, amatumikiranso kwambiri.
Kotero kuti khonde pakapita nthawi silitembenukira ku malo osafunikira, ndizomveka kuyandikira kapangidwe kake
Mashelufu sangakhale gawo logwira ntchito, komanso kukongoletsa kokongoletsa
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yamatabwa ndi iyi:
- Pine,
- Mtengo wa Khrisimasi.
Popeza mtengo wa fir ndiwopepuka kwambiri, zomwe mashelufu ndioyenera.
Onetsetsani kuti mukuwerengera m'lifupi mwake zinthu zonse zopingasa ndi zofuula muzojambula zanu, monga mliriwu womaliza uyenera kupeza.
Chotsatira muyenera kuyika zinthu zonse. Mutha kuchita izi mothandizidwa ndi sandpaper wamba. Ma yulovints ndi zomangira zodzikongoletsera zimachita ngati othamanga. Screwdriver Lumikizani zinthu zonse za malonda.
Masheluji
Tsegulani ubweya wangular moyenera mu khonde lamkati
Kupanga kapangidwe kake, mudzafunikira:
- Chiploboard kapena tsamba lalikulu plywood,
- mulingo wopanga,
- Pensulo,
- Midzi ya jigsaw,
- Maulendo komanso osadzikonda,
- kubowola.
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Algorithm machitidwe:
- Chipboard chimakoka bwalo ndikudula m'magawo 4.
- Magawo atatu ali olumikizidwa mwanjira yomwe ngodya zonse zimagwera pansi.
- Chigawo chotsalira pa Arc chimadulidwa kuchokera kumphepete lakunja.
- Shelufu yomalizidwa imakutidwa ndi varnish. Itauma, itha kukhazikitsidwa mothandizidwa ndi malo okhazikika.
Mashelufu am'munthi
Mitundu imafunikira chisamaliro chabwino, kutentha komanso koyenera komwe amakula bwino. Chifukwa chake, ayenera kupanga mashelefu.
Kuchuluka kwa masana kumakhudzanso nyumba zapanyumba
Mashelufu a mitundu ndi osiyanasiyana:
- khoma
- nyumba
- ma rack
- kuyimitsidwa
- Jardeninerki.
Ganizirani mwatsatanetsatane mashelufu am'mitundu.
Mitundu yotere yamaluwa ndi:
- Matabwa. Nthawi zambiri, zimapangidwa makamaka kuti zichitike. Chifukwa chake, zinthu ngati izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe ndi oyambira.
- Galasi. Amapangidwira pazenera. Kwa mitundu, pali kuwala kwambiri.
- Zopangidwa. Mashelufu otere ali olimba, okhazikika komanso odalirika. Kungoyambira kokha ndi khoma lankhondo.
Zosankha zomwe mashelufu amapanga pa khonde lawo, pali ambiri. Ndikokwanira kuti mulumikizane ndi zongopeka ndikugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro.