Makatani amapanga danga lambiri komanso lowoneka bwino, kuteteza ndi maso ofutukuka ndi dzuwa - malo owonjezera, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana: ndipo amaika malo osindikizira apa. Posachedwa, ndizotchuka kwambiri kupanga malo apadera kuti mupumule, pomwe kapu ya khofi imasangalatsa kumwa kapena kuwonera dzuwa. Pangani malowa ndi achilendo komanso cozy omwe angathandize makatani pa khonde ndi manja awo.
Mitundu yamatani
Kuti munyamule makatani oyenerera a loglia, muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa mitundu yomwe imaperekedwa lero pamsika. Sinthani gulu la nsalu yotchinga lingathe pokhapokha ngati ali oyenera kwambiri kwa mkati, komanso kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za eni nyumba.
Zenera ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'chipindacho ndipo mwachilengedwe limafunikira kupanga.
Ganizirani zitsanzo zazikulu za makatani azenera:
- Makatani apamwamba Pamphepete mwa khonde atapachikidwa pazakudya wamba. Ndioyenera okhawo ogona, kusiyana pakati pa denga ndi zenera lomwe limakhala ndi zinthu zosankhidwa ndi 15. Kutengera zomwe zasankhidwa ndi zomwe amakonda, zozungulira zimatha kukhala zosiyana: ozungulira, ozungulira. Lingakhale ngati losagwirizana limathandiza chingwe chachitsulo, chomwe chingakhazikitse nsalu pang'ono.
- Makatani achikondi Fotokozani gawo la nsalu yomwe imalumikizidwa pazenera lililonse la pawindo la khonde. Makatani ovala abwino awa ali omasuka komanso omasuka. Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: ndikuwakweza kumtunda, khola laling'ono lofupikira limapangidwa. Pansi pazinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kulemera komwe sizimaloleza minofu kuti isokonezedwe ndikukula m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
- Jajapani Zosiyanasiyana zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu, pamwamba komanso pansi pomwe thabwa laling'ono lopingasa limayikidwa. Makatani ali ndi maofesi apadera, kulola kusunthira pansi. Makatani otere a khonde lalikulu ndi oyenera. Osakhala omasuka kwambiri kwa Loguas yaying'ono, chifukwa amatha kupanga zopinga kuti zitsegule mawindo.
- Wokoloka - Njira yabwino kwambiri ya khonde. Fotokozerani nsalu ya nsalu, yomwe ikuyendetsa, yokutidwa ndi odzigudubuza pang'ono, okhazikika pansi pa nsalu iliyonse. Mutha kuyang'anira bwino: ndizotheka kuchita izi ndi unyolo kapena chingwe.
Nkhani pamutu: Kodi Girok ali ndi chiyani?
Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji Makanda Olondola?
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito makatani inali yabwino ndipo sanapatse zovuta zowonjezera, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasinthire bwino khonde ndi nsalu ndi nsalu ndi nsalu.
Makatani amatha kubisa zovuta ndikugogomezera
Zomwe muyenera kutchera khutu mukamasankha nsalu:
- Ganizirani ukulu wa loglia: Ngati ndi yaying'ono, ndiye kuti makatani achikhalidwe ndibwino kuti musapachikidwe, chifukwa adzagwedezeka pansi pa malo ambiri;
- Chiwerengero cha ma flaps osinthika ndi ogontha: Ngati pali sash yambiri, makatani a ku Japan sasamala, chifukwa zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kutsegula zenera limodzi nawo;
- Mtundu wa njuchi wotchinga khonde liyenera kufanana kwathunthu ndikuphatikizana ndi yemwe ali m'chipinda;
- Pakachitika kuti khonde limatuluka kumbali yadzuwa, nthawi yotentha ndikulimbikitsidwa kupachika pazenera za zinthu zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupanga mawonekedwe abwino m'chipindacho;
- Osachepetsa kulowa kwa dzuwa kumatha kuthamangitsidwa ndi zinthu zopepuka komanso zowonekera.
Zipangizo Zosintha Makatani
Ngati mwasankha makatani osiyanasiyana pa khonde lanu, ndikusankha makatani achiroma, muyenera kuganizira za ukadaulo, momwe mungapangire kukhala wapadera. Njira yabwino ndikudzipangira nokha. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuganizira za zomwe zimapangitsa makatani pa khonde.
Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu zotchinga kumadalira kokha pa zokonda zanu komanso zomwe mumakonda
Mutha kuwasoka iwo kuchokera ku nsalu iliyonse yomwe mumakonda: ikhoza kukhala yopepuka kapena yolemera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito porter. Makatani abwino kwambiri achi Roma pa khonde azikhala muzomwe amapanga kuti apange zida zolimba. Makatani otere sangalalani, chifukwa nsalu yolimba imapanga zokongola ndipo zidzakhala zikusunga mawonekedwewo, osandilola kuti ndisasunthike.
Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kuganiza kuti zikuganiza zokhala ndi nsalu zapamwamba kwambiri komanso zowoneka bwino komanso zokumbatira, chifukwa mu mawonekedwe awa ndizosintha kwambiri loggia.
Ngati khonde lanu lili pansi loyamba, kapena mukufuna kubisala oyandikana nawo, lekani kusankha kwanu pa nsalu. Idzakwaniritsa ntchito zanu zonse zoteteza ndipo zidzadutsa dzuwa lanu.
Pankhani yomwe mungafunikire kubisa khonde pansi pa makatani, mumagwiritsa ntchito zolimba. Amakonzedwa chifukwa cha kuphatikizika kwapadera, komwe kuchedwa ultraviolet, sikuzimiririka ndipo sikusintha mawonekedwe ake.
Nkhani pamutu: Zikwangwani za bafa: Kodi ndi gulu liti labwino
Zinthu zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa ndi logoas momwe ana amakonda kusewera. Zovalazi zimatulutsidwa mosavuta, khalani ndi tsiku lotha kutha kwa nthawi yayitali, komanso kukhala ndi kuthekera kukankha fumbi kuchokera kwa iwo. Kuyika kuchokera ku zinthu zina kungawathandize kukhala osangalatsa: thonje, silika kapena fulakesi.
Zomwe zili zofunikira sizikusankhidwa, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti chimaphatikizidwa ndi mipando yomwe ili pa khonde, makoma, pansi ndi padenga, komanso zimawonjezera kapangidwe ka nyumba yonse.
Njira Yabwino
Makandulo a Loglia anga osiyanane ndi iwo osati ndi zinthuzo, komanso ukadaulo wosoka.
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zosokera nsanda ndipo aliyense angasankhe oyenera okha.
Makatani achi Roma pa khonde akhoza kukhala:
- M'modzi - Bwerani ndi nsalu zowoneka bwino kapena zokutira ndi mawonekedwe okongola, opepuka;
- Awira - Kugwiritsidwa ntchito posoka kuchokera ku zinthu zowotcha zomwe zimawotcha pang'ono dzuwa ndipo limatetezedwa bwino.
Momwe mungasankhire kukula kwa makatani achiroma
Kukakamiza khonde lomwe limagwirizana kwathunthu, muyenera kuwerengetsa kukula kwake. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusankha momwe mungalimbikitsire.
Makatani achi Roma siali olemera ndipo ndiwosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito
Pali njira ziwiri zokhazikitsa.:
- Mwachindunji pazenera. Nsana yotchingayi ili yoyenera pamaso pa windows yayikulu. Kukula kwake kumagwirizana ndi kukula kwa chimango.
- Pakhoma pamwamba pa zenera. Njira yonyamula iyi ndiyoyenera kutsegulira mawindo oyamba. Fomu yolumikizidwa, sizisokoneza mpweya wabwino kapena kutsiyira zenera lamkati. Kukula kwa nsalu iyi kuyenera kukhala kutalika kwa masentimita 5 kapena 10 cm windows ndi 15 cm kutalika kwambiri ndi pansi.
Momwe Mungapangire Matani
Kupanga makandulo a khonde, muyenera kukhala oleza mtima komanso osamala kwambiri. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wokwaniritsa ntchito yonse mwachangu komanso moyenera.Zolemba pamutu: Wogawidwa kuti muuboulo wamtambo wokhala ndi madontho otsika
Makatani osoka amadzichitira nokha (kanema)
Makatani achi Roma amadzichitira nokha (vidiyo)
Zida zofunika ndi zida:- nsaluyo;
- chingwe (ngati pakufunika);
- tepi yokhala ndi velcro, yomwe ifanani ndi m'lifupi mwa nsalu zotchinga;
- Mphete za pulasitiki, ndi mainchesi 10 mm (zofunika kuti chingwe chizikweza nkhaniyi);
- 3 Zingwe: 2 mwa iwo adzakhala ndi nsalu ziwiri, ndi mliriwu wawiri;
- Aluminiyam purk akutumikira woponyera;
- Thabwa lomwe latsirizidwa lidzapachikidwa;
- misomali;
- zomangira;
- Mbedza.
Kutsatira machitidwe:
- Yerekezerani kutsegulira zenera.
- Kupitatu kwa gawo limodzi kuchokera kumbali ya kutalika kwa masentimita asanu mbali zonse ziwiri, 10 cm pamwamba ndi pansi.
- Zakumwa zotsuka, zouma ndi kuwonongeka kupewa zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pake.
- Kongoletsani makatani a khonde pomwe ali ofota. Kupanga zingwe 7 (mtunda pakati pawo kuyenera kukhala zofanana).
- Kuchokera mkati, jambulani mzere wa zikwama, ma gearbox ndi makonzedwe a mphete.
- Kutembenuza m'mphepete kawiri kawiri kawiri, kuwasoka.
- Penti bar yamatabwa kapena yokutidwa ndi varnish.
- M'mphepete mwa velcro imayendayenda ku mitengo yamatabwa.
- Timakonza m'mphepete mwa makatani ndikusoka gawo lachiwiri la velcro (idzakupatsani mwayi kuchotsa nkhaniyo ndikusamba).
- Pansi pa nsalu, timapanga malonjezo, ndikuzikhomera, kenako ndikuyika zikwata mmenemo.
- Kuchokera mkati mowombera kaym ndikuyika matabwa. Pewani mosamala m'mphepete mwa malire kuti, ngati kuli kotheka, ndizotheka kuyimitsa ndikusamba nsalu.
- Sewa Rings (kuchokera pamphepete mwa mtunda wautali uyenera kukhala osachepera 5 cm).
- Mphetezo zikuyendayenda kumphepete mwa mphezi za mphete (mothandizidwa ndi makina omwe amakweza adzakhazikika).
- M'mphepete mwa chingwe chotchinga mozungulira thabwa, chiwiri cha mphete. Pindulani, mangani chidetso cha ulusiwo sunafike.
- Kudzera mu mphete zonse kuti mutembenuzire chingwe, m'mbali mwake kuti mutulutse pamwamba pa nsalu zotchinga.
- Bar yamatabwa imakhazikika pazenera ndikuwongolera tchati.
Cuna lotchinga la Chiroma ndi yankho labwino kwambiri kwa zokongoletsa za loggia. Popeza mwadzipanga nokha, mutha kusankha zinthu ndi zoyenerera zomwe zingafune banja lanu. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi iliyonse yomwe mungapangire mtundu wina wa nsalu yotchinga, yomwe ingakusangalatseni ndi alendo anu onse.
Zitsanzo za makatani pa khonde (chithunzi)