Momwe mungadule mtengo - ndizotheka kuti muchite nokha ndi komwe mungapite?

Mitengo - abwenzi athu obiriwira. Amayang'ana masamba awo, Tipatseni okosijeni ofunikira pakupumira ndi nkhuni zomanga.

Tsoka ilo, mtengo uliwonse umakhala ndi nthawi ya moyo ndipo kumapeto kwake kumayimira chiwopsezo cha kupezeka kwathu. Zowonadi, ndani adzavumbulutsidwa ngati thunthu lomwe limabzala limamugwera pamutu pake, kuvulaza nyumba, mzere wamphamvu kapena galimoto?

Kodi ndi zinthu zofunikira kwambiri komanso zatukuka motani kuti zichotse mitengo yakale ikukula pa malo ochezera achikhalidwe kapena ochezeka kapena oyandikana nawo?

Kodi mungadule bwanji mtengo pa kanyumba ndipo ntchito yotere imawononga ndalama zingati?

Tikambirana zinthu zonsezi mu nkhani yathu, kutengera malamulo omwe alipo kale chilengedwe.

Kodi ndi mtengo wolondola komanso mwalamulo motani?

Malingaliro ndi amenewo omwe ali ndi masamba pamtundu wapadziko lapansi womwe mungachite chilichonse chomwe simungatchulidwe mwalamulo. Popanda chilolezo cha olamulira, mutha kudula mitengo yazipatso yazipatso yazipatso ndi zitsamba. Kuphatikiza apo, makonzedwe awa ndi oyenera pokhapokha pamalamulo a horticaltural ndi dziko.

M'mizindayo, kudula komwe mitengo sikuloledwa ndi lamulo. Chifukwa chake, ndibwinonso ku "kugawa" pankhaniyi. Ngati anzanu akuwonetsa kuti amadzilamulira komanso kudzitcha boma, kuyendera zachilengedwe kungagwire ntchito ndikuyika zilango.

Tikuwonanso kuti nambala yazachikhalidwe imalola kutaya zinthu zachilengedwe (kuphatikiza pa tsamba), bola zinthu zoterezi, poyamba, siziwononga chilengedwe, ndipo chachiwiri, sichiphwanya ufulu ndi zofuna za ena (ndime 3 Nkhani 209 ya boma la Russian Federation).

Chifukwa chake, ku funso ngati nkotheka kudula mtengo womwe uli mu mzindawu uli yankho losasangalatsa: Mwiniwake akuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa olamulira (makonzedwe kapena muudindo).

Pambuyo pake, zosankha ziwiri zotukuka ndizotheka:

1. Chilolezo chidzaloledwa pambuyo pa akatswiri ofufuza zachilengedwe adzayang'ana mtengowo kapena mitengo yomwe mukufuna kufufuta. Kutengera pamapeto ake (zochita), adzazindikira kuchuluka kwa ndalama zolipirira ku bajeti yakomweko (yobwezeretsa dimba).
2. Chilolezo sichingafunikire ngati "malamulo a zomwe zili ndi kutetezedwa ndi kutetezedwa kwa mikwingwirima yobiriwira" yomwe yatengedwa ndi ulamuliro wa komweko ili ndi chinthu chololera pa malire a dziko lake.

Zindikirani kudzera munjira, omwe nzika zosagwiritsa ntchito movomerezeka nthawi zambiri zimasokoneza mayeso a mtengowo ndi chilolezo chochichotsa. Awa ndi zikalata ziwiri zosiyanasiyana ndipo wina wopanda mnzake alibe mphamvu zovomerezeka. Kupatula ku ulamulirowu - mitengo yadzidzidzi imadziwika kuti ndi ntchito yovomerezeka imeneyi. Atalandira chizolowezi choyenera m'manja, mutha kuyamba kutaya, popanda chilolezo kuchotsa.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire chimbudzi cha chimbudzi

Kudula mitengo pomanga nyumbayo

Ngati tikulankhula za malo omanga pomwe mitengo ikuyamba kuyankhana, ndiye kuti awongoledwe, mwini malowo amakakamizidwa kukonzekera phukusi lotsatirali:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa olamulira am'deralo monga kasitomala womanga ndi chisonyezo cha zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zomwe amalankhula;
• ntchito ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka cha ntchito yomanga;
• machitidwe okhala ndi malo;
• Generani General Command of the Pamodzi ndi Dendroological Plan (Componited ndi mwini mundawo, poyankhulana);
• Kumapeto kwa Akatswiri Opanga;
• mawu obiriwira obiriwira;
• Malipiro otsimikizira kulipira kwa malipiro ndi ntchito;
• Makope a mapangano ndi mabungwe omwe azichita kudula mitengo mwachisawawa kapena kuthiridwa kwa mbewu pamalo omwe adatchulidwa;
• machitidwe oyambira mitengo kapena chomera chobiriwira chobiriwira;
• Malo owongolera kapena polojekiti yolipirira.

Vutoli lidzatsimikiziridwa ngati pagawo la kuyitanitsa pulogalamu yomanga mwini chiwembucho kuti apereke zolemba zonse ndikuloleza kudula oyimilirawo. Pankhaniyi, sayenera kupitilira nthawi.

Mikangano yamalire mdziko muno

Mavuto ambiri ndi mikangano yambiri pamene mtengo waukulu umamera ku kanyumba kanyumba kalimwe, womwe umadula nyumba yanu kapena chifukwa cha ukalamba akhoza kugwera pamenepo. Kuti tikwere usiku ndi chojambulacho kudzera pa mpanda kwa oyandikana nawo omwe sangakhalepo.

Muyeso wonenedwa ndi chidule cha SP 53.133333333330.2011 adayimbira "kukonzekera ndi chitukuko ndi madera ovomerezeka pakati pa mitengoyo:

• Kuchokera ku mitengo ikuluitali, iyenera kukhala osachepera 4 metres;
• Kwa mitengo yapakati - osachepera 2 metres;
• Zitsamba, malire a mita 1 yaikidwa.

Ngati mtunda wotchulidwa sunawonedwe, ndipo oyandikana nawo amakana kukwaniritsa zomwe mwapempha, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwalembera mawu pofotokoza zomwe mukufuna mwachidule komanso momveka bwino. Potumiza ndi makalata (ndi kalata yolembetsa ndi chizindikiritso choperekera), mudzalandira chikalata chomwe chingafunikire kuti chichitike mukamadzinenera kukhothi.

Ngati mtengo woyandikana ndi wokwera komanso wowola, ndiye kuti akatswiri azachilengedwe amawakwaniritsa ngati zadzidzidzi. Pankhaniyi, mawu ayenera kulumikizana ndi ofesi yotsutsa. Ikuyankha mofulumira kuposa kuphwanya lamulo lomwe limakhala ndi vuto lenileni la moyo ndi thanzi la anthu.

Kujambula kwa umizinda, pali malamulo otetezedwa kwa malo obiriwira, ofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa malamulo a dziko la array. Mutha kudziwa bwino nawo munyumba yomangamanga kapena ndi chilengedwe.

Nkhani pamutu: Kodi nsalu yotchinga imachitika bwanji kuchokera mkati mwake: tiwone

Malo obwereka

Funsoli likugwirizana kuti kulumikizana ndi munthu yemwe adachita chibwenzi kuti atachotsa mitengo yakale kapena yadzidzidzi yomwe ikukula.

Mndandanda wa zikalata zofunikira pankhaniyi ndi motere:

• Ntchito kuchokera kwa eni malowo (mwininyumba) ku ulamuliro woyenera popereka chilolezo chodula;
• Machitidwe a mayeso obiriwira okongoletsedwa ndi bungwe lovomerezeka (zachilengedwe);
• Mndandanda wa Mindandanda ya Kudula, Kukhazikika ndi Siginecha ndi Chizindikiro cha Mwini Wamtunda;
• Dongosolo la tsambalo (kuwonetsa mbewu zosungidwa), kutsimikiziridwa mwalamulo ndi mwini wake;
• Mphamvu ya loya kuchokera pamalowo a tsambalo kuti alandire chilolezo chodulidwa;
• Mgwirizano ndi womanga nyumba yemwe adzachotsa masamba.

Ngati mgwirizano wobwereketsa uli ndi chinthu cholola wopanga mitengo kuti agwire mitengo mosamala, ndiye mawu onena za kuwonongeka kwa mitengo yomwe amatha kusankha okha. M'malo mwa choyimira pachiwopsezo pamenepa, kakonzedwe kakang'ono ka mgwirizano womwe udzafunika.

Zilango ndi ziphuphu za kudula mitengo mosaloledwa

Iwo amene amawona njira yovuta kwambiri yosonkhanitsa zilolezo ndipo imakonda kuchita pangozi yawo omwe, angakhale othandiza kuti azidziwitsa zilango. Amaperekedwa mu Article 260 Code yazachinyengo ya Russian Federation.

"Mtengo wa mitengo" yovomerezeka yazachuma ndi yovuta kwambiri. Chilango cha mtengo wolankhulidwa, monga momwe ungawonekere kuchokera ku zojambulajambula. 260, sipamwamba osati chifukwa chokana ndi nkhalango zovomerezeka ndi nkhalango, komanso kuwonongeka chifukwa cha msipu wautali, komwe kumachitika kunja kwa chigawo cha nkhalango (m'mizinda ndi matauni).

Mitengo youma komanso yogwa m'nkhalango

Inde, popanda kusokoneza mutha kuukitsidwa ndi nkhwangwa - nzika yosavuta imaganiza. A, ayi! Kugwirira mitengo yosavomerezeka (ngakhale youma ndi kugwa) koletsedwa ndi lamulo. Pakuphwanya kwake, chilango chake ndi kulangidwa kwa mfuti za billet (chibwibwi ndi nkhwangwa) ikuwopsezedwa.

Kuti mukhale mwamtendere ndi ziwonetsero zikachitika, muyenera kuwalembera mawu pazomwe mgwirizanowo udzathetsedwa. Kusayina kwake kumapangidwa atasiya nthumwi ya nkhalango kupita pamalowo, pomwe kukolola matabwa kumakonzedwa. Pambuyo posankha mitengo kuti idulidwe, zimakhala chizindikiro, kapangidwe ka mapu aukadaulo kwa malowa kumatha kukonzedwa. Popeza atamaliza, muyenera kuyimbira utoto. Imayerekezera kuchuluka kwa nkhuni zokongoletsera ndi mgwirizano womwe watchulidwa mu mgwirizano, yang'anani mtundu woyeretsa malowo kuchokera kunthambi ndikupereka chilolezo chotumiza kunja.

Dziduleni kapena imbani akatswiri?

Chifukwa chake, chilolezo chodulira mwalamulo komanso molondola. Pali funso la momwe ntchito iyi imapindulira komanso yoyenerera? Khalani nokha kapena pemphani akatswiri akatswiri? Poyamba, timayerekeza zachuma.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungakhalire pampando pakhoma: Njira zomangirira

Mtengo wotsala wodula umatengera mkhalidwe ndi kutalika kwa mtengowo. Ngati zimadziwika kuti ndi zadzidzidzi, ndiye kuti mutha kuponyera. Mtengo wa ntchito ngati imeneyi ndi kuchokera pa 500 rubles pa mbiya.

Ngati mtengowo suwonongeka, koma wam'mwamba, ndiye njira yochotsera imayikidwa. Tronsks Tunnks ndi nthambi zowomba kapena zimatsika pansi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera. Pankhaniyi, mtengo wa ntchito umayamba kuchokera ku chizindikiritso cha 1500 rubles pa thunthu 1.

Pafupifupi mtengo womwewo ndi njira yolumikizira (njira yopukutira). Mtengo wocheperako wa Korchevka pafupifupi ma ruble 10,000.

Mtengo wazachuma ndiofunikira, koma osati kokha pa gawo loyamikiridwa posankha kudula mitengo pawokha. Ngati mukudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito unyolo, ndipo mtengo womwe uli pafupi ndi nyumba sukukula, sizikutanthauza kukopa akatswiri akatswiri. Zokwanira kutenga mnzanga wabwino, pang'onopang'ono ndikuchita bwino ntchito imeneyi mosamala.

Tiyeni tingonena kuti ndikuliphiri mbali yolondola ngati ili yayitali ndipo ndi Mbuye wodziwa zambiri. Mwa izi, pamafunika zinthu zingapo: pakati pa mphamvu yokoka, malo otsetsereka a thunthu, kukula ndi kuwongolera kwa nthambi, nyonga ndi kuwongolera kwa fupa la mbiya kuchokera ku chitsa ndi mpukutu.

Popanda zokumana nazo zotere, mudzatha kugwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati pali nsanja yaulere yozungulira mtengo wake kapena mita imodzi ya masheya (kuti atulutse nthambi, cholakwika posankha kutalika kwa thunthu, recound kuchokera ku chitsa).

Mtengo wokhota umachitika madyerero angapo:

• Chiwembu cha ntchito chimayeretsedwa ndi zinthu zakunja, zomwe zimatha kukhumudwa ndikugwa;
• Chitsogozo cha kugwa mu thunthu chimatsimikizika (malinga ndi lingaliro lake, poganizira malangizo ndi mphamvu za mphepo);
• Chizindikiro cham'mwambachi chimapangidwa (kuzama kwake kuyenera kukhala kofanana ndi mainchesi a mbiya, ngodya ya madigiri 45);
• Kulembetsa kwachiwiri kumachitika kuchokera pansipa mpaka kulumikizana ndi pamwamba;
• Kuchokera mbali yosinthira ya thunthu, roller propyl imapangidwa (iyenera kupita ku 5-7 cm pamwamba pansi pansi adatha ndikufanana ndi iyo);
• Sizikhala zopanda mtengo (m'lifupi mwake masentimita atatu kapena pafupifupi 10% ya mbiya);
• Ndikofunikira kugwirira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, pa nthawi yayitali yoyesa, mosalekeza kutsatira kayendedwe ka thunthu.

Anawona mtengo waulesi wa mitengo mkati mwa kukwera zokhotakhota kapena pa mbiya, sitilangize. Ndi ntchitoyi, yotentha yokha ya mafakitale yokha, yomwe ili ndi maluso abwino komanso kusokonekera kwapadera kumatha kupirira bwinobwino. Njira yachiwiri yovomerezeka ndikuyitanitsa autotot, kuchokera pamalo omwe ntchito iyi imatha kuchitidwa mwachangu komanso yopanda kuvulala.