Opanga opanga ambiri amakhulupirira kuti makabati ndi amodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chipindacho chizisinthidwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake akuyenera kulowa kusankha kwawo mosamala. Makatani mu mwana wamwamuna kapena wamkazi wachinyamata ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zina. Mukamasankha ndikofunikira kulingalira za utoto, zida ndi zinthu zina.
Makatani mu chipinda chachinyamata
Nthawi yaunyamata imadziwika ndi kusintha kwakukulu komwe mwana akukumana nawo. Uwu ndi m'badwo pomwe mnyamatayo achokera kwa mwana mpaka wachinyamata. Munthawi imeneyi, chikhalidwe cha mwamunayo chimapangidwa. Amadzipereka kuti azidzilimbitsa komanso ungwiro. Chifukwa chake, pokongoletsa chipindacho, opanga anzawo amalimbikitsa kuti amvere malingaliro a mnyamatayo.
Mayankho onse ayenera kuyanjana naye. Malingaliro ake onse azikhala ngati akhazikitsidwa monga momwe angathere. M'nthawi zopanda chiyembekezo, mutha kufunsa thandizo kwa opanga omwe angathandize kuthana ndi ntchito iliyonse. Makatani a mnyamata wa mnyamatayu amachita zinthu ziwiri zazikulu: amateteza chipindacho padzuwa, komanso amakhala ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chamkati. Ndi thandizo lawo, chipindacho chimatha kupangidwa bwino komanso bwino.
Musaiwale kuti zinthu zolembedwazo ziyenera kukhala ndi udindo woyang'anira chitetezo. Ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti ndiye wamkulu posankha.
Chipinda cha wachinyamata ndi chipinda chodziwika bwino chomwe mwana amakhala naye, kupumula ndikukumana ndi anzawo. Chifukwa chake, choluma chikufunika mosamala kwambiri. Ayenera kuteteza zosangalatsa za kuwunika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimapangitsa kuyatsa koyenera pantchito.
Kulembetsa, kuphatikiza kwa makatani osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zitha kukhala:
- Nsalu yotchinga ndi nsalu zopumira;
- Thumbu lowonekera ndi khungu;
- Zotchinga zogulira, nsalu zotchinga ndi zoweta.
Nkhani pamutu: zokongoletsera ndi makatani otchinga a holo (+40 zithunzi)
Mukamasankha kuphatikiza ndikuwonetsetsa malo a chipindacho komanso mulingo wa kuyatsa kwachilengedwe. Ngati mazenera amayang'ana dzuwa, ndiye ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zingapangitse kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kupanda kutero, opanga amalimbikitsa kulabadira kuphatikiza kwa mpweya wambiri komanso zowonekera. Izi zisunga gawo la kuyatsa kwachilengedwe.
Chofunika ndi kusankha nsalu zomwe makatani adzapangidwira. Nkhaniyi iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina:
- chilengedwe;
- chitetezo;
- ubwenzi wachilengedwe;
- Kuyeretsa kosavuta.
Zofunikira izi zimayankhidwa mokwanira ndi fulakesi, bamboo, thonje ndi nsalu zina zachilengedwe. Muyenera kuti musaiwale kuti makatani ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri cha mkati chomwe chipindacho chitha kupangidwa bwino kwambiri. Ayenera kukhala ophatikizidwa bwino ndi zinthu zina ndi zida zomaliza.
Malangizo kwa Akatswiri
Mukamasankha nsalu yotchinga mnyamata ndikofunika kuganizira malangizo opanga:
- Chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka wachinyamatayo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zopangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba. Pakamasewera, mwana amatha kupweteka makatani. Ngati apangidwa ndi nkhani yosabedwa, imapangitsa kuwonongeka kwawo ndi kutaya kukongola kwa prristine. Zogulitsa zopangidwa ndi minofu yowonda zimakhala ndi mphamvu kwambiri ndipo zimatha kupirira katundu wambiri.
- Congwe ikhale lodalirika komanso losavuta kugwira ntchito. Dongosolo lotseguka komanso lotseguka limatenga gawo lofunikira. Tsiku lonse, kusintha kowunikira kumachitika kangapo. Chifukwa chake, makatani ayenera kusuntha mosavuta osachita khama kwambiri. Njira yabwino idzakhala chalmens. Amawoneka olemekezeka ndikukulolani kuti muwonere zenera. Komanso, amps amakhala mosavuta ndipo amangoyenda mozungulira ma eaves.
- Ndikofunika kuona njira pogwiritsa ntchito rigid lamvulain. Amasankhidwa chifukwa cha mipando. Ngati nsalu yotchinga ikhoza kusinthidwa, ndiye kuti nkhandwe zatsala. Mukamasankha ndikofunikira kusamala ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi njira yoyambira pafupi ndi mutu wolembetsa. Itha kukhala zithunzi zamakina, njinga zamoto kapena zithunzi zamakompyuta. Opanga salimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, monga: zingwe, zopindika ndi ma picks.
Nkhani pamutu: Makatani ndi tulle m'chipinda chogona: Malamulo ndi tsatanetsatane
- Chipinda cha mnyamatayo, makatani achiroma komanso okhotakhota amakhala oyenera. Zinthu ngati izi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo zimaperekedwa pamsika m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndi thandizo lawo, mutha kusintha mosavuta kuchuluka kwa kuyatsa kwa chipinda. Makatani ogudubuzika ndi makatani achiroma amakhala ndi zokongoletsa zamakono zamakono. Izi zili ngati mwana ndi makolo.
- Kusankha makatani, ndikofunika kutengera kutalika kwake. Njira yoyenera idzakhala nsalu zazitali. Ali ndi zosavuta kuzindikira kukula kwake, komwe ndi yabwino kwa ana a m'badwo uno.
Kutsatira malangizowa kungakuthandizeni kusankha mtundu woyenera wa chipinda cha ana aakazi.
Pa kanema: Malangizo popanga chipinda chachinyamata.
Mtundu wanji kusankha
Njira yofunikira yosankhidwa ndi mtundu wa nsalu yotchinga. Opanga amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kukhala ogwirizana ndi mipando. Makamaka, zimakhudzanso zosangalatsa zake.
Ngati zenera limakhala pafupi ndi kama, zinthu zimasankhidwa malinga ndi mipando iyi kapena malaya. Ayenera kumadutsa wina ndi mnzake.
Ngati mipando imakhala ndi mawu ofunda, ndiye kuti makatani amasankhidwa ndi mthunzi wowala. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muphunzire zenera ndikuyang'ana kudera lazosangalatsa. Ngati chipindacho ndi mipando yowala komanso yofiyira, makatani amayenera kukhala ndi mthunzi wamalender. Kuphatikiza koteroko kumapangitsa kuti pakhale munthu womasuka kwa achinyamata.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ziphuphu zambiri kumapangitsa kuti psy py py pyche a, yomwe siyinali yosavomerezeka muunyamata. Chifukwa chake, kuphatikiza zinthu zamkati zimafunikira mosamala komanso mwadala.
Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa kuphatikiza makatani a utoto ndi zokongoletsera za khoma. Makoma ndi makatani sayenera kuphatikizidwa.
Ndikofunika kulabadira ndi kapangidwe kake. Kuchokera njira zodziwika bwino ndikofunikira kuwunikira:
- Mitu ya Nyanja kutanthauza chilengedwe cha sitimayo. Makatani amasankhidwa ndi malo okhala m'nyanja. Kukwaniritsa kuphatikiza kwa tulle mu mawonekedwe a gululi. Ndondomeko imakongoletsedwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera, monga nangula, jellyfish kapena nsomba.
Nkhani: Makatani oyambira usiku
- Mutu waluso. Njira Yokwanira idzakhala zopangidwa ndi chithunzi cha njira iliyonse: galimoto, njinga yamoto kapena anthu ena. Chifukwa cha kusankha kwakukulu pamsika, aliyense atha kusankha okha.
- Mutu wamasewera. Makatani ayenera kupangidwa ndi nsalu yopepuka ndikukhala ndi chithunzi chovomerezeka.
Pali zosankha zingapo zopanga. Pakuti kapangidwe ka chipinda chomwe mtsikanayo adzakhala, gwiritsani ntchito mitu yosiyanasiyana. Chinthu chachikulu, posankha nsalu yotchinga ndi zinthu zina zamkati, kuganizira za mnyamatayo.
Malingaliro Opanga ndi kusankha kwa makatani (2 kanema)
Makatani mkati (zithunzi 40)
