Zinthu zomangira zoterezi, monga pulasitala ngati galasi, akutchuka kwambiri, ndidera mwachilengedwe, sawotcha, sakhala ndi chinyontho. Ndipo mothandizidwa ndi mapepala oterowo, makoma ndi denga limatha kuzimiririka mwachangu, pomwe sichofunikira pa luso lapadera.
Madenti oyimitsidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kapangidwe kake, kopambana m'chipindacho.
Mwina zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa chimango cha mapepala a pulasitala.
Komabe, motsogozedwa ndi ntchitoyi ndi kukhuta. Pansipa ndikulankhula za momwe mungayankhire ma strates kuchokera pa denga.
Zomwe zingafunike zida zogwirira ntchito ndi pulasitala
Kuti mulowetse nyumba yomanga izi ku denga, zida zotsatirazi zidzafunikira:- Zida zamagetsi: Kubowola kwamagetsi, screwdriver, zojambula;
- Zida zamanja: Proulette, lumo, mpeni, nyundo, mulingo;
- Zida Zowonjezera: Gulu lolondola, lalikulu, mulingo, maluwa.
Momwe mungayike ma sheet golide padenga ndi chitsulo
Sankhani zomangira m'njira yoti mutuwo ukumira mu pepala.
Kuyika pulasitala pa denga kumayenera - kulimba komanso kudalirika kwa kapangidwe kake zimatengera izi. Mukakhazikitsa denga pamwambo wachitsulo, zomangira zapadera ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti muwasankhe ma sheet, mwachitsanzo, ngati makulidwe awo ndi 9 mm, ndiye kuti amalimbikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito 1,5-cm Zitsanzo zazitali. Ngati zinthu zoterezi zili kale, kenako zomangira zazitali zodzikongoletsera ziyenera kukhala zochepa. Sankhani zomangira zimafunikira screwdriver pamtunda wa 15 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo izi ziyenera kuchitika kuti mutuwo ukhale pepala. Kenako, pamene denga ndi lonyezimira, zokutira pamalo pomwe zomangirazo ndizosakanizidwa, zogwirizana ndipo chidendene chonse chimakhala chosalala.
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Madellings akaikidwa, poika maziko a chimango, zitsulo zachitsulo zimayenera kulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse masentimita 40, zomwe ndi momwe zingakhalire. Ndiye kuti, ikani pepala lalitali mu 1 M 20 cm, lomwe "lasenda" ku mbiri zinayi. Asanakhazikike chitsulo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zolemba zofananira padenga. Pofuna kuti katundu wa zitsulo ukhale phokoso kwambiri, amatha kulumikizidwa ndi tepi ya kusindikiza. Chabwino, busterboard yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi denga ndi zomangira zodzipangira nokha.
Asanatsuke glk, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi mbale. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo ndizothandiza kwambiri. Kujambula pakhomo la chitseko ndi zenera ndibwino kuti musachite, apo ayi ming'alu ingapangire mafupa a mafupa a mafupa.
Momwe mungayikepo padenga padenga lamatabwa
Mukagona chouma, mastic a gypsum amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amaphatikizira guluu la mafupa ndi gypsum.
Mutha kuyika zinthu zotere pamatabwa a chimanga (njanji zamatabwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi). Ngati timayika nkhaniyo pamalingaliro otere, kenako zolakwika zina za denga zimatha kubisidwa, pomwe kutalika kwa chipinda sikukhudzidwa kwambiri. Tikaika glie pathanthwe, ndikofunikira kuti muwapangire molondola ndikuwerengera: Kupambana kwa ntchito ina kumadalira izi. Nthawi yomweyo, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti m'malo omwe mafuko adzakhalamo, mulifupi katatu. Sitimayi iyenera kusaina pansi pa misomali, yomwe iyenera kukhala yayitali kwa 10 cm. Zinthu zomwezo ziyenera kulumikizidwa ndi chimango chamatabwa ku mfundo zomwezo., komanso chitsulo chomata, mothandizidwa ndi zomangira.
Pakati pa mafupa, ndikofunikira kusiya mtunda wa pafupifupi 5 mm, kenako amatha kuyandikira pang'ono ndi putty, clutty yankho la yankho likhala bwino. Akayika zinthu zolimbitsa thupi padenga, kugwiritsa ntchito gypsum kyptuc, komwe kumaphatikizapo gulu la mafupa ndi gypsum. Amalumikizidwa bwino osati kwa kakhadi, komanso m'malo ena. Musanaike nkhani ngati imeneyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza koyamba m'mphepete mwa pepalalo, kenako ndikuziyika pakati pogwiritsa ntchito magawo ochepa. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito patali pafupifupi 40 cm.
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Momwe mungavale pulasitala wopanda chimango
Ma sheet opangidwa ndi pulasitala amatha kuyikidwa popanda chimango, amagwiritsa ntchito guluu kapena njira yothetsera gypsum, yomwe ndi chifukwa cha ichi. Njira zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhazikitsa pulasitala youma, pomwe muyenera kuganizira zotsatirazi. Kuchuluka kwa njira yolumikizira kuyenera kupangidwa molondola, ndipo ndikofunikira kuyigwiritsa ntchito pa mapepala ochuluka kotero kuti malangizo omwe alembedwa pa paketi) adzathandiza kuchuluka. Pambuyo pa njira yoyendera itayikidwa, mutha kukhazikitsa glc kumalo a Phiri, ndiye kuti pepala loyikiratu limafunikira kuti lizithamangitsidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito vertication, kenako ziyenera kukhala zokakamiza denga kwa mphindi 10.Ngati gryk imayikidwa pansi kuchokera ku konkreti, ndiye kuti ndikolondola koyamba kuti muthe kuzigwiritsa ntchito, pogwiritsa ntchito mastic kuti ikhale yabwino. Kotero kuti njira yomangirira pepala motere inali yosavuta komanso yosavuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muduleni m'magawo awiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mapepala amakhala osavuta, abwino amaphatikizidwa.
Kwa denga la Dengali, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito matope owuma omwe amakulolani kuti mupange denga, muyezo, woyimitsidwa ndi ulesi. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zoterezi, mutha kupanga tsatanetsatane wamkati wamkati. Ndiwofunika kwambiri chifukwa cha kuti zitha kukhala zowongoka ngati mukufuna, ndikuwapatsa mitundu yonse.
Momwe mungadulire Drywall
Musanayime molondola nyumba yomanga izi, monga pulasitala, ndikofunikira kuti muyambe bwino. Kuti tichite izi, tiyenera kuyika chizindikirocho, ndiye zojambulazo ndi bar ndi pensulo. Chifukwa chake, mzere wosalala uwonekera, womwe ukubwereza utoto wa denga. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito hacksaw yokhala ndi mano ang'onoang'ono, muyenera kupitilira pepala. Nthawi yomweyo, kudula kuyenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono komanso moyera, osati kubwerera kuchokera ku mzere wogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati zitatha izi zidanenedweratu pa denga, ndiye, zikutanthauza kuti zonse zachitika molondola. Ngati pali zolakwika zina, ndiye kuti mumangofunika kubwereza miyeso. Malangizo ngati amenewo adzathandiza zonse mwachangu komanso moyenera.
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