Tekisiki yokhala ndi kapeti ndi malamulo ake

Zamkatimu: [Bisani]

• Carpet ndi njira zake
• Malamulo atayika pansi
• Kugona mwaulere
• Tepi iwiri
• Molunjika zomatira zomata
• Wonenepa
• Cholinga Chofunika Kwambiri

Ndi kusintha kwamakono kwa nyumba, mahotela, maofesi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kapeti, okondweretsa kuyenda pa simenga kapena nsapato.

Carpet imapangitsa chipinda chanu kukhala bwino, chimawonjezera chiyambi chake. Kukhazikitsa zofunda izi kumatha kudziikira nokha pawokha.

Kuti mupange izi kwa nthawi yayitali komanso moyenera, ukadaulo wodalirika wa chikhomo ndi wofunikira.

Carpet ndi njira zake

Carpet ndi chophimba pansi pa mphira kapena chifukwa chophatikizika chokhala ndi mulu wamiyendo kapena kudula malupu. Pamwamba pa chinthucho ndi chofatsa, chokhala ndi mawu apamwamba komanso otumphuka, moyo wa ntchito ndi waukulu. Izi zikugwirizana ndi chinyezi, pazifukwa. Pakupita maola ochepa, mizu ya cartinte imazirala, mabatani amasungunuka.

Ndikotheka kukhazikitsa kapeti, mwamtheradi pachinthu chilichonse chathyathyathya, monga matequet, linoleum, konkriti.

Zolemba zowerengera pansi ziyenera kuchotsedwa pochita zinthu zina pogwiritsa ntchito tepi ya mkuwa kapena grid pogwiritsa ntchito guluu, prider.

Mafuta a Cartit, kutengera kukula kwa chipindacho, kuphatikizapo masentimita 30 mbali zonse, kuposa chidutswa chimodzi.

Kuchita primer kumayikidwa pamunsi pansi ndikuwuma. Tepi ya mkuwa ndi kutalika kwa 1.5-2 mita yolumikizidwa ndi guluu lomwe lili ndi gulu lonse 40 myo. Kumbali ina, gawo la tepi likhale kukhoma kuti lithe kukhala ndi maziko.

Kugona kwa carpet ndi m'mbali mwa zopangidwa pafakitale kumapangidwa mu gawo. Ngati sanakonzedwe, ndiye kuti zoyesedwa zofunidwa zimachitika.

M'chipinda chosiyanasiyana, zipinda, makabati a makatoni atagona: Kugona kwaulere, kutambasula (njira yamavuto), zomata.

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Malamulo atayika pansi

Mukayika zokambirana za Cartpe, tsatirani malamulo awa adatsatira:

1. M'malo omwe ntchito idzachitika ayenera kukhala kutentha kwa madigiri 18, madigiri 15.
2. Musanaike nkhaniyo, iyenera kusungidwa mchipinda chimodzi patsiku, makamaka izi ziyenera kuchitika nthawi yozizira.
3. Kapeti sangathe kuyikidwa pa simenti yokhazikika, chifukwa fumbi la simenti limalowa mu gawo labizinesi mu chipengacho.
4. Pansi pa kapetiyo amafunika kukhala oyera (osakhala ndi zinyalala, utoto, utoto), wosalala, wolimba, wowuma.
5. Zinthu za kapeti ziyenera kugulidwa kuchokera ku batch imodzi.
6. Mukapeza chitoliro ndi njira, ndikofunikira kupereka ndalama zomwe mukufuna kuti mugwirizane ndi zojambulazo. Kuyimitsa pansi paukadaulo ndikofunikira molingana ndi kapangidwe ka mulu.
7. Ndikofunikira kukonza kapeti yopangidwa mwaluso kuti palibe kusungunuka, kutsekera kuti titalikitse moyo wa ntchito.
8. Ntchito yokonza iyenera kuyamba kuchokera pakatikati pachipindacho, chipindacho.
9. Zinthu zokongola ndizabwino kutenga ndi malo osungira masentimita 15 mpaka 20, osati makoma onse ndi ngodya zosalala bwino.
10. Ikani mipando, kenako ndikuyenda mozungulira zikatha maola 24.

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M'chipinda chogona, kapeti akhoza kuyikidwa ndi mulu wautali. Mu ana a ana, nthaka yotsika mtengo ikhale ndi mulu wawung'ono, kotero kuti zinthu zazing'onozi sizikhala pamenepo ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta.

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Kugona mwaulere

Kuyika guluu pansi, fosholo yapaderayo imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kenako ndikugubuduza kapeti ndikuwumitsa ndikudzigudubuza.

Njira yachuma kwambiri ndiyo kugona kwaulere kwa kapetiyo ndikukonzekera kuzungulira chipindacho. Kapeti wopangidwa mwaluso ayenera kuyika kuti ipita kukhoma ndi masentimita 50. Pambuyo pake, zinthuzo zimakulungidwa ndi wodzigudubuza wapadera, kusunthira kuchokera pakati mpaka m'mphepete, kudula chilichonse kwambiri.

Pamapeto pa ntchito izi, zokutira zimakhazikika pa zigawenga, zomwe zimachitika mu zitseko zimakhazikika ndi zitsulo.

Malinga ndi njira iyi, kapeti imasunthidwa m'zipinda zazing'ono, mukamagwiritsa ntchito pepala limodzi.

Kuphatikiza pa zabwino za kuyika (ndalama zazing'ono zazachuma pamtunda, guluu kapena tepi), pali zovuta zotsuka: kusanthula ndi kuwira, kusamba pang'ono. mipando yolemera yolemera, komanso kusuntha mipando ya mawilo.

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Tepi iwiri

Chimodzi mwazogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi njira yotsatirayi yakugona - yomwe idatengedwa pa bilateral scotch. Njira yomatira yomata imatanthawuza kuvomereza kolimba pansi. Zinthu izi zimakwezedwa pamalo osalala, osakhala amdima: Linoleum, miyala ya phulali, marble, parquet, lomba, mataminda.

Mwa mtundu wa carpet, scotch 63-150 mamilimita amasankhidwa.

Pokonzekera katata kuzungulira, ndikofunikira kuti muchotse zijali, ikani zinthuzo, zosalala zokutira ndikudula.

Pulogalamu yomatira ya Bilengetala imadutsa pansi lonse, imapangidwa ndi mizere pa 5-8 masentimita ma cell pansi. Katenthedwe katenthedwe katenthedwe kate. Ma curricaline adakweza masentimita 5 mbali, kenako atakhala pansi, kuchotsedwa pa tepi filimu yoteteza, kenako zokutidwazo zimakhazikika. Pamapeto pa kapeti, mpeni uyenera kudulidwapo zowonjezera. Ngati Plogi yachijachi ikhomeredwe, ndiye kuti mubwerera kuchokera kukhoma ndi masentimita 5.

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Njira yoyatsira matayilo imatha kumaliza pansi m'maofesi, nyumba, chifukwa okonda amasintha mkhalidwe wa nyumba yawo.

Njirayi ndi Ubwino Wake: Itha kusinthidwa mosavuta pofika pansi, kuphweka ndi kusokonezeka, gawo lapansi sikofunikira. Komabe, pali zovuta: pakufunika kukonza mosamala pansi, kuthekera kwa bubby, timbewu, kuwonongeka kwa scotch chifukwa cha chinyezi, kusintha kutentha kwa kutentha.

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Molunjika zomatira zomata

Njira yotsatsira iyi imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iwo omwe sasintha zokongoletsa zawo m'nyumba, popeza kuchuluka kwake sikuchotsedwa kwathunthu.

Guluu limagwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana kuphatikiza, omwe mtundu wake ndi kutalika kwa Zzabrin kumadalira mtundu wa kapeti.

Njira yomatira iyi yogona ndizoyenera pamtunda wa konkriti ndi nkhuni ndipo ndizothandiza kwambiri ndi malo akuluakulu (mabungwe ophunzirira, malo odyera).

Ndi zokuthandizani kwambiri: lawi lala limachepetsa, mutha kutsukidwa ndi malo akuluakulu, mutha kukhazikitsa mipando yamagalimoto, makwinya otsika a mafupa, makwinya. Nthawi yomweyo, nthawi yowononga nthawi ino, zinthu za carpet kuti mugwiritsenso ntchito sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kusintha kapeti, ndikofunikira kukonzekera pansi pa ntchito yotsatirayi.

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Wonenepa

Tekinoloje kuyika chinthu ichi kumakhala ndi izi:

1. Ntchito kuchokera pakatikati pa chipindacho ikuyamba. Zithunzi za fakitale zimayikidwa, koma ngati m'mphepete mwa mpukutuwo sukonzedwa, ndiye kuti mkuwa ndi 3 masentimita wina ndi mnzake.
2. Mukamakutira bulaketi ndi mpeni wokhala ndi tsamba lozungulira, malo ozungulira ndi otsika a kapeti, mzere umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kalozera wa mpeni uno.
3. Pambuyo masikonowo ndi okwanira, ndikofunikira kuti agwetse pambali, ndiye kuti guluu limayikidwa m'munsi kupita pansi. Zogwiritsa ntchito zipilu zimakhala 320 g / myo.
4. Kenako mpukukulu woyamba umachitika ndipo kuyesedwa kumapanikizidwa mu ndege yonse. Kenako, zigawo zotsatirazi zimakwezedwa ndikukakamizidwa.
5. Pamapeto pa ntchito izi, zochulukirapo pamakoma zimadulidwa.

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Cholinga Chofunika Kwambiri

Mukamata carpet, kotero kuti zimatumikiranso kwa nthawi yayitali, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi lomwe lingakhale lokola, kuti mugwire katundu zonse, zofewa zina za zopindika za Carpet zidzakwaniritsidwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito ngakhale gawo loonda, mphamvu ya kapeti yamphamvu kwambiri yofewa imapangidwa. Pazinthu izi zimawonjezera mawu omveka komanso kutentha, palibe chinyezi chapita. Ndi gawo lapansi, kazembe wosankhidwa sadzatupa, sizingafanane ndi mawu osafunikira, sizizimitsidwa kukhala zinthu, zolemba, zosawoneka.

Mukamasankha gawo lapansi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana machitidwe ake: Ziyenera kukhala ndi kachulukidwe kofunikira, masika, sayenera kukhala osasangalatsa, "amapumira" kotero kuti palibe fungo losasangalatsa, kunyowa ". Makulidwe a mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku 0,65 mpaka 1 centimita, ndikuwerengera katundu pansi.

Kusankhidwa kwakukulu kwa magawo kumaperekedwa pamsika: Polyurethane chithovu, pounirethane, kumamverera, mophweka mphira, thonje la polyurethane.

Phatimu gawo la polyurethean limapeza ntchito m'mahotela, nyumba, nyumba. Izi zimawazidwa kwambiri pamiyala youma yosalala yolumikizirana, njira yolumikizirana imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambira. Gawoli la gawoli ndi loyenerera carpet, loyikidwa potambasulira, gwiritsani ntchito zokongoletsera zapadera.

Pulogalamu ya polyirethane imapangidwa ndi zinyenyeswa za mphira, kukhala ndi pepala, jute, wosanjikiza pulasitiki ndipo adamva kuwawa. Amakhala olimba mokwanira, ndipo kuyika kumachitika makamaka ndi kapeti, wopangidwa mwachilengedwe.