Kupanga chitsamba pakhomo la pakhomo

Zipilala zomwe zili m'matumba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kale kwa nthawi yayitali, monga zimakhulupirira kuti kutsegula kwa zomangayesaku ndikosangalatsa. Masiku ano, kukhazikika pakhomo pakhomo kunayamba kutchuka chifukwa choti ndiosavuta kusonkhanitsa kuchokera ku dringwall. Ndikubwera kwa zipilala zochokera ku Dundwall, zidatheka kusiyanitsa nyumbayo, osagwiritsa ntchito khama lapaderali. Zingwe zodzakhazikikazi zithandizanso kupereka chipinda chilichonse.

Chifukwa cha chipilalacho, mutha kuwona bwino malo ochepa a corridor, khitchini kapena chipinda.

Ponena za mitundu ya chitsamba, pali ambiri a iwo. Makina ojambula a pulasitala a plasterboard, mutha kukuthandizaninso pafupifupi makope aliwonse m'mbuyomu. Kuthekera kwakukulu ndikuti pulasitala ndi zinthu zosinthika kwambiri. Timapanga khansa pakhomo malingana ndi chiwembu chotsatirachi:

1. Miyeso yonse yofunikira imachitika ndipo kuchuluka kwa zinthu kumawerengeredwa.
2. Kenako anakonza zida zonse zofunika zomwe zidzafunika kugwira ntchito.
3. Makope amaso a zimbudzi amadulidwa, chimango kuchokera ku mbiri kapena mtengo umachitika.
4. Kenako amaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zakutsogolo za zikango.
5. Magawo apansi a zipilala amadulidwa ndikuphatikizidwa.
6. Makona owonda amaphatikizidwa ndikuyika mawonekedwe onse.

Mukufuna zinthu ziti?

Zinthu zotsatirazi ndi zida zidzafunikire kugwira ntchito:

Mitundu ya ma ankhondo.

• Gypsum carton yokhala ndi makulidwe a 9.5 mm;
• Mbiri: 27x28 mm;
• mbiri yamiyala - 60x227 mm;
• Zomata zodzigunda zomangira za glc (sthingwall pepala) - 3.5x25 mm;
• Maulendo okhala ndi zomata - 6x60 mm pofuna kuthamangitsa mbiri (mudzafunikira ngati makhomawo amapangidwa ndi njerwa kapena konkriti).
• Zomata zodzikongoletsera ndi stiss hassher - 4.2x12 mm;
• Zomata zodzikongoletsera (ngati makhoma amapangidwa ndi mitengo);
• Khwalatsani gryk;
• singano yopumira ya ma sheexard osinthika;
• ngodya yonyamula;
• datte mpeni;
• screwdriver;
• magolovesi oteteza;
• rolelete;
• Propelleni;
• pensulo;
• Lumo la chitsulo;
• Mpeni wa stativery wodula glit.

Nkhani pamutu: Kuyika kwa chikopa, linoleum, matequet (kanema)

Kodi ndi mtundu wanji womwe ungakhalire?

Kutsegulidwa kwa zitseko kapena mawindo kumatha kuperekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe. Pali zigawo zambiri zomwe zimachitidwa m'nyumba mwanu. Ngati mungasankhe, muyenera kutsogoleredwa osati ndi kukomoka kokha, komanso magawo awa: woyamba kutalika konse ndi m'lifupi mwake. Chifukwa chake, zida zina zimawoneka bwino pamiyala yapamwamba, pomwe ena, m'malo mwake, motsika. Maonedwe:

Chipangizo chojambulidwa.

1. Portal - chipilalachi chimachitika mu mawonekedwe a chilembo P. Arch of the Arch ikhoza kukhala yosiyana: polymonal kapena wavy. Zonse zimatengera zida ndi malingaliro a mwini nyumbayo.
2. Chipilala chapamwamba chimatchedwa "chodziwika bwino". Chipilala chamtunduwu ndi choyenera kwa denga lokha, kutalika kwake kopitilira 3 m kutalika. Pafupifupi, ndi m'lifupi mwa kutsegulidwa kwa 90 cm, pafupifupi masentimita 45 a kutalika kumakhala zikapolo, kotero kutalika kwa 2.5 m mwina sikungakhale kokwanira.
3. Chikondi. Njirayi ndi yabwino kwambiri yotsegulira kwambiri, yochepa kwambiri. Pakati pa ngodya zozungulira, kuyika mwachindunji kumachitika pa ngodya kapena yopingasa.
4. Amakono. Mtundu uwu ndi wabwino kwambiri pakhomo la nyumbayo mkati mwa nyumba wamba. Nthawi yomweyo, malalanda amatha kukhala ozungulira komanso akuthwa.
5. Theka la tsiku. Njira iyi imatha kuchita bwino kwambiri chipindacho.
6. Chikwangle chowongolera ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira zipinda zomwe zimachitidwa mu mawonekedwe apamwamba ndi amakono.

Kuphatikiza apo, makomo amasiyanasiyana m'mapangidwe awo:

1. Radius (asymmetric) ndiophweka kwambiri komanso nthawi yomweyo ukadaulo wotsika mtengo womwe udzakhala woyenera mkati.
2. Miyezo yambiri. Kapangidwe kameneka kamagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati mkati momwe mkati mwake umapangidwira mtundu umodzi.
3. Kutseguka kotseguka ndi koyenera kwa milandu yonse, kupatula iwo omwe makomawo amapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe osagwirizana.
4. Dome ndi symmetric ndioyenera zipilala zapamwamba, zomwe sizochepera 1 m.

Kutsegulira Khomo: Chitani Zofunikira

Njira zomangira pulasitala la pulasitala lapamwamba: youma komanso yonyowa.

Musanapange chipika pakhomo, muyenera kuchita zonse zofunika. Mwachilengedwe, muyenera kuyamba ndi miyezo yotsegulira. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kutalika ndi kutalika kwa chitseguka.

Nkhani pamutu: mangani chitseko ndi manja anu. Momwe mungakumanirane ndi chitseko. Chithunzi

Ponena za m'lifupi mwake, ziyenera kukhala zofanana ndi mtunda pakati pa khoma lotsutsana ndi khomo. Ndikofunikira kuyeza mtunda uwu ndikugawa pakati. Kukula kumeneku kumafunikira kuti mupange semicircle.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kudziwa pasadakhale mawonekedwe amtsogolo. Ngati chipilala cha callow chimasankhidwa, ndiye kuti muyenera kutsanzira makhoma onse. Ayenera kukhala olunjika kwathunthu, kuti chipilo sichiwoneka chovuta. Sinthani makoma omwe amafunikira mothandizidwa ndi zowala ndi putty kapena pulasitala.

Kukonzekera kwa GCC pa chipilala

1. Choyamba, mufunika pensulo nthawi zonse komanso chingwe cholimba. Pensulo imamangirizidwa kumka ku chingwe ndipo imakhala yofalikira kwambiri.
2. Kenako, Glc amadziwika ndi pakati - ndiye kuti, radius wa chipilala chamtsogolo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukumbukira kukula kwa m'lifupi mwake.
3. Komwe zingwe zidzakhala pamwamba pa chitsambacho, chilemba cha 60-65 masentimita chimadziwika. Chiwerengerochi chidatengedwa pamlingo wa ma radius 50 cm ndi 10-15 masentimita - kutalika pamwamba pa khola.
4. Chotsatira chimalumikizidwa ndi pepala la pulasitala lomwe limadutsa pafupi ndi khomo.
5. Pambuyo pake, pali tanthauzo lomwe lidzakhala likulu la radius.
6. Chingwe chomwe chimakhala ndi cholembera chimatengedwa, kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala kofanana ndi radius. Semicircle imachitika pamalo olembedwa pasadakhale. Mukamachita zonse zolondola, bwalo labwino liyenera kupezeka, lomwe lingakhale chinsinsi.
7. Pambuyo pake, mpeni wa stacklery kapena ma electrolybiz amatengedwa, ndipo ndikofunikira kudula semicircle pamzere wojambula. Tikatero, m'lifupi mwake lizikhala 100 cm, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 60-65 masentimita.

Kukweza chimango kuti chiwachitikireni

Kuchokera pamalingaliro ophedwa oyenera amadalira zonse zokopa komanso mphamvu ya kapangidwe kake.

Magawo opanga ndi kukhazikitsa kwa chimango chikuwoneka motere:

1. Choyamba, pamwamba pa kutseguka, kalozera wa mbiri yachitsulo umalumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito dowel. Kenako, maofesiwa amaphatikizidwa ndi khoma m'maiko awiri.
2. Pambuyo pake, mbiri yakale ya Arcuuate imapangidwa, yopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Chifukwa chopanga, mothandizidwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo, zodulira zomwezo zimapangidwa mu mbiri, chilichonse chomwe chingafunikire kufooka mpaka mawonekedwe owongoka. Monga template, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito magawo kale kuchokera ku glc. Mbiriyo imalumikizidwa mothandizidwa ndi doloel, ndipo zouma zili kale mothandizidwa ndi zitsanzo. Kwa chipilalacho, mudzafunikira maluso awiri ankhondo.
3. Kuti mulimbikitse chimango pakati pa ma arcs awiri, muyenera kuphatikiza zigawo za mbiri.
4. Chotsatira, kuchitidwa ndi ma arcuate kumalumikizidwa ndi chimango pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zodzikongoletsera.

Nkhani Yolembedwa Pamutu: Kodi Zingathandize Bwanji Kusintha Mwana Wanu Wosakati Nawo?

Kuwerama kwa ma sheetboard

Chimango chikakhala chokonzeka bwino, mutha kupitilira gawo lomaliza - kuwerama kwa chinthu chokhazikitsa. Pachifukwa ichi, pepala la makona a grc kutalika ndikudulidwa. Kuti muwerenge molondola kutalika, muyenera kukumbukira pafupifupi 10-15 masentimita, omwe adawonjezeredwa kale. Chifukwa chake, kutalika kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 15 cm.

Kotero kuti glc sinasuke pakugwada mungoyenera kungowononga ndi madzi ndikupanga zopukuta, kenako ndikunyamuka kwa maola angapo. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyambitsanso pepalalo kwa chimango: choyamba ndi tepi yomatira, ndiye zomangira.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndikofunikira kupotoza zopyola bwino, apo ayi mutha kuwononga pepalalo.

Imangodikirira kuwuma kwathunthu kwa pepalalo - kokha maola 12 ndi chipilala.

Ntchito Yoyang'ana

1. Choyamba muyenera kuyenda pamwamba pa argy kuti muyende ndi sandpaper ndikutulutsa zosagwirizana ndi zonse zomwe zilipo. Kulikonse kuyenera kukhala ngodya zozungulira.
2. Ma seams onse a ntchito kuyika ayenera kusindikiza ndi malo opangira masokosi. Komabe, izi zisanafunikire kukhazikitsa mafilimu owoneka bwino a maluwa.
3. Kenako, zotsalira zonse zikauma zimatsukidwa ndi sandpaper.
4. Gawo lotsatira limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikofunikira kudikirira kuyanika kwake kwathunthu.
5. Pamapeto pa chitsambacho, chimatha ndi kumaliza ntchito yapadera, ndikupukutidwanso.
6. Apanso akuyenda pamwamba pa sandpaper wosaya. Pa khola ili

Ndiye zonse zakonzeka. Imangopanga zokongoletsera zokutira. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana: mwala wamalamu, mwala wokongoletsa, utoto wamadzi, etc.