Odekha a nyumba zanyumba nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto lokhala ndi malo osungira pansi. Zachidziwikire, vutoli silinathetsedwe nthawi yomweyo ndipo nthawi zambiri limagwira ntchito yowononga ndalama zakuthupi, chifukwa ntchito iliyonse pakusintha pansi sikotsika mtengo.
Njira yosiyanasiyana.
Kuyamba mwa kukonza ntchito, ambiri akudabwa kuti ndi njira ziti zomwe mungasinthire zovomerezeka. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kulingalira za zosankha zazikulu ndikuchita zomwe adawunika.
Dongosolo lamakono lomanga mafakitale limapereka njira zitatu zokonzekerera pansi: Kuyamika mumiyala youma komanso yonyowa, kapangidwe ka matabwa. Mitunduyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza pakalipano, aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana.
Kusanthula njira iliyonse, ndikofunikira kugawa mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ukadaulo wa ntchito yokhazikitsa. Kukonza pansi pa ma Lags kumadziwika ndi zabwino zomwe zikufanizidwa poyerekeza ndi njira zina zokutira. Muyenera kukhala mwatsatanetsatane pazosankha zilizonse zomwe zatchulidwazi.
STET SHEN: mawonekedwe
Pansi simenti.
SEMERAMEN CAMENGHENAMVE NDI CHOLINGA:
- Kuphatikiza maziko pansipa.
- Amabisa mapaipi.
- Kuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa mafuta.
- Kupereka mwambowo kwa malo ofunda.
- Amatenga nawo mbali pakupanga malo otsetsereka.
Manja amakhudza mawonekedwe abwino a maziko, zimapangitsa kuti kukhala kosalala, koyera komanso kouma. Kuphimba panja kumapeza linga lapadera, komwe kumapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yothandiza komanso yosavuta.
Kuchokera pakuwona ukadaulo, owotcha ndi njira yonyowa, yomwe imatsogolera ku kunyowa kwa makhoma, denga, komanso mawonekedwe mwa oyandikana nawo. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizovuta kwambiri kukhalabe ndi kukhala m'chipinda chomwe ntchito ngati izi zikuchitika.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti kusungitsa kotereku kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi fumbi ndi dothi m'nyumba. Sizovuta kuchotsa mtundu wa soura iyi. Madzi osefukira amapanga nthawi yayitali kwambiri, nthawi yowonekera imatha kufikira mwezi. Base yonyowa sizilola nthawi yayitali kuti igone pansi.
Kukhazikitsa kwa mawonekedwe a nyali zowala.
Moyamika ngati njira yokonza mchipindamo, ngakhale ndi bungwe loyenerera, silikulola kuti mulandire zotsatira zabwino zakukhazikitsa zokutira. Monga kuwonjezera pa izi, zosakanikirana zapadera zomwe zimathandizira kufananizitsa mazikozo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Awa ndi nyimbo zodzipangitsa nokha, mtengo wazokwanira.
Nkhani pamutu: Mapulogalamu a Dziko Lapansi
Kuphatikiza apo, ma tayi amasiyanitsidwa ndi njira yovuta ya kugona. Zimakhudzana ndi kukonzanso kwa maziko, kulowera, kukhazikitsa, kusuntha kwa yankho, kuyembekezera kwa kuwuma kwathunthu.
Posankha njira yokonza zokutira zakunja, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana magwiridwe antchito, chifukwa ndizosatheka kukonzanso chifukwa chomaliza, ndikuchotsa zakale zomwe zimawononga ndalama zambiri, ndipo padzakhala mphamvu zambiri kuti zikhale anagwiritsa ntchito.
Zina mwa zophophonya za kapangidwe kotere, ndizotheka kusiyanitsa kuwerengera kovuta kwa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zofunika.
Kuwala kowuma: Mfundo Zazikulu
Kukonza pansi kutengera tanga youma kumawoneka kuti ndikwabwino. Poyerekeza ndi njirayi ndi osakaniza wamba-sindy, njira yoyamba imasiyanitsidwa ndi zizindikiro zazikulu.
Njira yamsonkhanowu imadziwika ndi chiyero, kusowa kwa fumbi, sera, madzi. Pali pansi nthawi yochepa. Chotsirizika chimatha kugwira ntchito.
Owuma chojambula.
Zofooka zokhala ndi kapangidwe kamene kapangidwe kazinthu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zovala zosalala zimapatsa dongo lofalitsidwa bwino. Komabe, maziko otere mu mawonekedwe a chinthu chochuluka amatha kupereka shrinkage yosiyanasiyana, imawonetsedwa makamaka pamagawo a anthu okhala mnyumbamo, monga panjira, kapelo.
Pankhaniyi, pansi pa nthaka idzawonetsedwanso. Gvl imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosinthira, zinthuzi zimakhazikika ndikuphwanya mosavuta, sizitha kusamutsa katundu kuti azigwira pansi. Malangizo a gulu la opanga amoyo amayamba kupera pogaya, kusweka, chonde. Pansi pamakhala, mtundu wa zokutira umakhala.
Kuphatikiza apo, pepala lokhazikitsidwa pa Gwl likuwoneka kuti ndi malo abwino kuti mubeke bowa ndi mawonekedwe a nkhungu.
Chisankho chomaliza chisanapangidwe posankha chowonera pansi, ndikofunikira kuphunzira mawonekedwe ake. Popeza wina ndi mnzake, simuyenera kufulumira, muyenera kuganizira mbali zonse za njirayi. Gome ili pansipa ithandiza kudziwa mfundo zazikulu.
| Yonyowa | Yowuma |
| Thandizo limafunikira ndi ambuye oyenerera akamayendetsa ntchito. | Njira yogwiritsira ntchito pansi imachitidwa panjira yosavuta, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wophimba anthu omwe sakugwirizana ndi kapangidwe kake. |
| Amamanga ku kukonza kwa nthawi yochepa. Njira yothetsera vutoli imalimbikitsidwa, zitachitika kuti sizingatheke kuzigwiritsa ntchito pogwira ntchito. | Kuuma kowuma kumayikidwa podutsa magawo angapo, ndikupereka pang'onopang'ono pansi. |
| Kukonza pansi kumakhudzana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa simenti kumadziwika ndi zisonyezo zoyipa kusamalira kutentha komanso kudzipatula kwa mawu achilendo. | Cerarazit imasiyanitsidwa ndi kutentha kwa kutentha komanso njira zabwino kwambiri zomveka zomveka. |
| Wotchi yonyowa salola kuyika zokutira wina pamtunda, kupatula kulibe maziko panja. | Pogwiritsa ntchito dongo lachilengedwe, monga maluwa, amatha kuyikidwanso mu kulumikizana kulikonse, pansi zofunda, mawaya amagetsi. |
Nkhani pamutu: Winch Do-nokha (Secmemes ndi Zojambula)
Pansi pamatabwa pa lags
Kuti muyankhe funsoli, chabwino - pansi - pansi - pansi pa ma logs kapena oyeserera, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi kapangidwe kake ka zipani izi, ndikuwunikira mfundo zawo zabwino ndi zoyipa. Chifukwa chake, maziko opezeka pachimake amaimiridwa ndi mtundu wapansi wapansi, komanso simenti.
Zosankha zonyamula katundu pamavuto.
MALANGIZO OTHANDIZA OGWIRA NTCHITO YOPHUNZITSIRA:
- kuthekera kopanga malo osalala opanda cholowa;
- kusungitsa kwakukulu kwa njira ndi mphamvu;
- Kumanga mphamvu kuderali kudera lalikulu la kulumikizana, magetsi amagetsi komanso makina opatulika;
- Zizindikiro zabwino zoteteza kutentha ndi kutetezedwa ku mawu otukwana;
- kutsitsa digiri ya katundu pazakale zoyambira m'malo okhala;
- Kuthekera kokhazikitsa madere milingo ingapo.
Chida cholowera pansi pa ma lags chimadziwika ndi maziko ofooka aukadaulo.
Mapangidwe oterowo amadziwika chifukwa choti amatha kuchitapo kanthu pa mtundu uliwonse, mipiringidzo, njerwa, batbaid imatha kuchita. Amakonzedwa mothandizidwa ndi nangula ndi njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri.
Pofuna kuti pansi kuti mukhale ndi ma avespeccle, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito laser laser. Zida zina sizipereka zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Malo ofooka a maziko oterewa amakhala pachimake kapena msomali wochokera ku Polypropylene, yemwe sangathe kupirira unyinji wa chipangizocho. Monga lamulo, miyezi itatu, kapangidwe kotere kumayamba kufooketsa, zizindikiro zikuwoneka.
Mikome ya matabwa owiritsa okhala ndi ma lagi.
Khalidwe lokhala pansi pa ma lagi liyenera kukhala Mbuye wodziwa zambiri, chifukwa ntchito ngati imeneyi imafunikira luso ndipo limasiyanitsidwa ndi zozizwitsa zapadera, zobisika za njirayi. Kuyika kapangidwe kazinthu kotereku kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kuthirira kosagwirizana, ndikuyang'ana miyambo yomanga ndikutsatira gawo limodzi, mwina si munthu aliyense.
Komabe, ngakhale pansi ngati pansiyo yayikidwa molakwika, imatha kusokonezedwa nthawi zonse, pomwe zidazo zidzakhalabe zofanana. Phiri la Ntchito Yatsopano silovuta konse.
Nkhani pamutu: Kumaliza kwa makoma a khonde ndi lamite (chithunzi)
Kwa pansi pamitengo, ma lagi amatengedwa, plywood, bondo bord. Zida zopangira nkhuni zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kuyera kwathunthu kwa chilengedwe, sizisintha munthawi yayitali. Kusiyana pakati pa pansi ndi maziko kuli ndi mpweya, pamakhala kufalikira kosalekeza, chifukwa chomwe kukhulupirika ndi momwe zinthu ziliri zabwino kwambiri zomwe zingaperekedwe.
Zowonongeka zosinthika: mawonekedwe
Zosintha zapakhomo zosinthika.
Kukonza pansi komwe kumachitika chifukwa chokhala ndi mikhalidwe yabwino ya simenti yachilendo, malo othira mitengo komanso otchinga. Komabe, zolakwazo zilinso ndi chibadwa. Ponena za msonkhano, imachitika m'nthawi yochepa, kulibe fumbi, dothi, madzi kunyowa.
Zotsatira zake, maziko amapeza linga, losalala, kukonzeka kuyika zokutidwa zakunja. Pansi, matabwa okongoletsedwa, ali ndi maziko ofunda ndikulolani kuti mulankhule mtundu uliwonse.
Zolinga zosinthika ndizokhazikika pa njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito ntchito kuyika. Mukugwiritsa ntchito gawo la laser, mutha kupeza zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi kusalala kwa pamwamba. Nangur omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza amakonza zojambulazo mwachangu momwe mungathere. Ma Lags ndi Plywood amakhazikika ndi mafashoni, loko, zomwe zimatsimikizira zabwino. Thandizo la Katswiri pankhaniyi lidzakhala lopepuka. Msonkhano wapansi umafanana ndi kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake, magawo a ntchito amadziwika ndi kumveka bwino.
Pamalo osinthika monga zida zamagetsi amagwiritsa ntchito nkhuni, ndipo, monga momwe zimadziwika bwino, maziko awa amatsimikizira kuti ndi zizindikiro zabwino kwambiri, zomwe zimasiyanitsa ndi pulasitala, sitamenti ndi dongo.
Atafananiza ena, muyenera kusankha zabwino. Komabe, nthawi zambiri makonzedwe a pansi amatengera zinthu zina, kugwira ntchito ndi kuthekera kwanu. Kusankha ndi kwanu. Zabwino zonse!