Kukonzanso kulikonse kwa malo okhala pamalo omaliza kumatanthauza kukhazikitsa ziphwi. Zinthu zokongoletsera izi zimakongoletsa mawonekedwe a chipindacho, ipatseni chizolowezi. Zosangalatsa za papepala sizimalola kukongoletsa chipindacho, komanso kubisa zopunduka ngati mzere wopanda pansi pansi ndi makoma, malo mabowo.
Mothandizidwa ndi njanji zodzikongoletsera, mutha kubisala kulikonse komwaza zifukwa zolumikizirana ndi zida za intaneti. Amalowerera mothandizira ndipo amabisa mawaya. Chifukwa chake, "nyumba zamagetsi" zimasanduka chipinda choyera, chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika pomwe sichingakhumudwitse za mawaya.
Kuphatikiza apo, papepalali imatha kuteteza chinyontho, fumbi ndi dothi lomwe limachokera ku microscopic slits pakati pa khoma ndi pansi. Mwanjira ina, kupezeka kwa chinthu chodzikongoletsa ichi ndikofunikira.
Mpaka pano, mitundu yambiri yamitundu yonse ya malonda imaperekedwa. Amasiyana mu zinthu, utoto, kapangidwe kake, njira yosinthira. Musanakhazikitse zinthu, muyenera kusankha mtundu ndi kapangidwe kake. Sankhani njanji zotengera utoto wa zikwangwani pakhoma, chophimba pansi ndi kusinthidwa koyambirira kwa zipinda.
Mitundu ya zinthu zokongoletsera
Zinthu zokongoletsera zimatha kugawidwa m'magawo angapo omwe amasiyana mu zinthu zakuthambo ndi kapangidwe kake. Ndizachikhalidwe chogawa:
- Zogulitsa pulasitiki;
- Zaluso zamatabwa;
- FIBROus sing'anga yopanda tanthauzo - mankhwalawa a MDF.
Choyamba amadziwika kwambiri ndipo amasangalala kwambiri. Mtengo wawo wa demokalase ndi kuphweka pakuyika kumakhala mwayi wothandiza. Kulembetsa papulasitiki ya pulasitiki kumaphatikizapo zinthu, kapangidwe kake komwe kumapereka mashopu. Mawaya amabisidwa mwa iwo, malonda amatsekedwa ndi chivindikiro chokongoletsera. Ndi yabwino kwambiri pazipinda zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa pabanja ndi zida zimayikidwa. Komabe, mtundu uwu wa malonda umawonedwa ngati wosalimba. Ngati chinthu cholemera chikugwera pamenepo, zinthuzo zidzaphwanya kapena kukwawa.
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Njanji njanji zimatha kudzitamandira kwambiri. Zogulitsa zimakhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira, zimakhala zosangalatsa komanso zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba. Maukadaulo amakono amalola kukonza zinthu kuti ziwapatse njuchi yolemera.
Zipatso zimakutidwa ndi mitundu yapadera komanso zokutira. Kukhazikika kwawo ndi kudekha kwawo kumadzilankhulira okha. Ngakhale kuti zinthu zili bwino, zinthu zamatabwa sizovuta kuyika. Ndondomeko yamtengoyo ndiyokwera kwambiri kuposa zida za pulasitiki.
Zinthu za MDF ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa onse odziwika. Zotengera zadzitsimikizira kuti nazo pamsika ngati analogue a mitengo yamatabwa. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuthekera kwawo kusamva fumbi ndi dothi. Zinthu sizisintha mtunduwo kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe sizinganenedwe za zinthu pulasitiki. Mbiri ya MDF imawerengedwa kuti ndi zinthu zosalimba - iyi ndi mazomwe amangoyambira.
Kusankha ndi kusankha, mutha kuyambitsa kuyika kwa zinthu. Gawo loyamba la ntchito lidzakhala gawo la malo. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muwerengere moyenera kuchuluka kwa zigawo.
Omerfele
Kuwerengera sikutanthauza chilichonse chovuta. Ndikotheka kuyeza chipindacho ndi njira yachilendo. Yerekezerani kutalika kwa makhoma anayi, pindani manambala. Pa mtengo uwu, onjezani kutalika kwa khomo. Izi zimachitika kuti zikhalebe ndi katundu panthawi yokhazikitsa. Kuchuluka kowerengera kogawa kutalika kwa njanji imodzi. Nthawi zambiri ndi 2-2.5 m. Chiwerengero chazotsatira ndi chiwerengero cha zigawo zofunika.Nthawi zina kuchuluka kwa makoma ndi khomo ndilokwanira. Wogulitsayo pogulitsa yekhayo amawerengera kuchuluka kwa mbale, kutengera mtundu wa mtundu wa Plilsi wachisanu. Koma lingaliro lalikulu la kuchuluka kwa zigawo zomwe mudzakhala nazo.
Kukhazikitsa Zogulitsa
Sitimayi zokhazikitsidwa bwino sizingabweretse mavuto pochita opareshoni. Kusankha mtundu wa mbiri ndi kuchuluka kwake, mutha kuyamba kuyika. Mapulogalamu onse amaikidwa munjira imodzi. Kusintha kumatha kutengera njira yosinthira malonda: Pakampani, zodzikongoletsera kapena tepi yodziyeretsa. Ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito njira yofulumira, monga ndi odalirika komanso okhazikika. Malonda sadzachokapo pakugwira ntchito.
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Kulemba makonzedwe othamanga kumayambira nthawi zonse kuchokera ngodya yayitali. Dongosolo loyamba limakhazikitsidwa patali ndi ngodya pafupifupi 15 cm. Phokoso limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhoma ndipo chilemba chimapangidwa. Bowo limakhala lokoka ndipo madontho amaikidwa. Chovala chosintha chitha kukhazikitsidwa kutengera mtundu wa malonda. Gawo pakati pa phirilo lizikhala patali kwambiri osachepera 30 cm.
Ngati khomalo ndi losagwirizana, njanji zitha kudyetsedwa ndikukhazikika kukhoma. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa Freeter ina pa chiwembu chosasinthika. Chifukwa chake Plobling idapweteka kukhoma. Mwa kusamatula njanji, onetsetsani kuti simukuwononga chingwe mkati mwa Plinth, ngati izi zikuyenera.
Kudula Zinthu
Mphindi yapang'ono mu kukhazikitsa kwa zinthu ndikudula zitunda. Mbewu zolondola sizingakhale zovuta mukamagwiritsa ntchito chida chofunikira. Ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chiputuwo pokonza ngodya. Uwu ndi chida chapadera chojowina chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi kuti mupange ngodya molondola, motsogozedwa ndi digiri. Zovala zosonyemera zitha kukhala chida chosavuta kutengera mtundu wa malonda.
Phukusi la pulasitiki linadula mpeni womanga kapena mpeni wazitsulo. Nzeru zakutsamba za mitsinje zimachepetsedwa ku gawo lolondola. Gulani njanji zambiri zimawerengedwa kwa ngodya ya 45 °.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ulesi, kudulira sikungakhale kovuta ndipo kudzatenga mphindi zingapo. Lamulo loyambirira liyenera kukumbukiridwa pogwiritsa ntchito chida ichi. Ngati mungaduleni njanji ya ngodya yamkati, ikani zinthuzo kuti muchepetse motere:
- Nsembe yothira imagona mbali yakumanja, ndipo kumanzere mbali yakumanzere.
- Dulani ngodya yakunja monse.
Ngati palibe chida, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yakale yabwino. Yerekezerani ngalawa bwino kwambiri ndi wolamulira wanthawi zonse. Kenako tumizani chithunzichi kuchokera kumapeto kwa malonda. Pangani chizindikiro. Lumikizani zomwe zili ndi gawo lamiyala. Tsatirani mzere ndikudula ngodya pa iyo. Ngati ngodya sizigwirizana ndi chiganizo cha 45 °, muyenera kutsitsa ndikupera malekezerowo, ndikuwapangitsa pansi pa malo oyeserera. Chepetsa njanji ndilosavuta ngati mumatsatira zophweka za geometry ndi magwiridwe antchito.
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Mukakhazikitsa zinthu, ndikofunikira kuganizira magawo ake monga zotupa zazing'ono, zasiliti, mwayi ndi zina zomanga. Pakutukizani, kuwerengetsa zozungulira zonse, kuti musatha kuthamanga osati kuyang'ana mbiri yomwe ikusowa m'masitolo onse.
Zinthu zina zimapezekanso ndi zinthu. Njanji zamatabwa amafuna njira yapadera, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ndikudula ngodya. Ntchito yowala pa mapulagini apadera, othamanga ndi zokongoletsera kwa ngodya.
Chifukwa chake, ngakhale sizinali zotheka kudula mbali, zinthu zina zimabisala. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti, mwachitsanzo, mapanelo matabwa nthawi zambiri samayenda ndi ngodya zokongoletsera. Pankhani imeneyi, ziyenera kudula molondola komanso molondola. Kupanda kutero, kudula ndi kukhazikitsa pasitikali kumapezeka kwa iwo omwe sanakhalepo nawo.