Masiku ano, nyumba zamatabwa zikuwoneka zochulukira. Koma, popeza kuti agwiritse ntchito zomangamanga zoyenerera kumanga nyumba kuchokera pamtengo - Zosangalatsa sizotsika mtengo, ambiri amatengedwa kuti apangire odulidwa okha, osadziwa zambiri, osati zotsatira zake zomwe zimayembekezeredwa kuwerengedwa. Kuti mukwaniritse bwino ntchito imeneyi, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungachepetsere nyumba yolowera mu paw ndi momwe mungakhalire m'mbale.
Scheme Log Cabsings paw.
Ubwino ndi Zovuta Zodula Paw
Chizindikiro chakuwunika nkhuni paw ndikuti malekezero a mitengo salowa m'makona a nyumbayo yomwe ikupangidwa. Ubwino waukulu wa njirayi ndi nthawi yovuta kudula mitengo mwachidule poyerekeza ndi kudula m'mbale. Osati gawo lomaliza lomwe limakondana ndi njira yofananira imatenga mfundo yoti ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, bala kapena kuzungulira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kutalika kwathunthu, popanda zotsalira, zomwe zimasunga nkhaniyo.
Cheke cholowa cholowa ndi dzino.
Komabe, kudula mitengoyo kuli ndi milingo yayikulu. Mafelemu omwe amadziyendetsa okha mwanjira imeneyi sakugwirizana kwenikweni. Kuphatikiza apo, matsamba awo amapezeka ndi kuzizira, mosamalitsa kuwiritsa kutentha mkati mnyumbayo. Chifukwa chake, kuti moto uzichotsere nyumba zokhalamo, zowonjezera zowonjezera ziyenera kuyenera kufunikira.
Komabe, izi ndizosavuta kutembenukira ku kuphatikiza: ndikokwanira kuphimba mkati mwa nyumbayo ndi zinthu zomaliza zomaliza, monga kulumikizana, ndipo vutoli lidzathetsedwa. Komanso, kutsiriza koteroko kumawonekanso bwino kwambiri. Podulidwa, wopangidwa m'mbale, ndi ngodya zotuluka, matsiritsi oterewa sikotheka.
Shuba Tchip
Ngakhale kuti pali kuphweka kwa ophunzitsira kwa marooro, ndizotheka kutsuka mu paw mu pawyo munthawi yomwe malekezero a mitengo kapena bala amapangidwa moyenera. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito bala, nthawi zonse zimakhala bwino kutenga zinthu zomwezo, komanso nthawi yomwe idzakhala yolimba, yocheperako yolumikiza mu ngolo, nyumba yotere idzakhala yotentha. Mukamadula khola la Log, nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kuti mutenge chipika ndi kutha kwa makulidwe amtundu wocheperako ndikusintha kupumula.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungabweretse nsikidzi kunyumba ndi wowerengeka azitsamba
Pofuna kuyika chizindikiro, ndizosavuta kupanga ma tempulo apadera kuposa kugwira ntchito ndi matsiridwe onse padera. Ma terlate awa amachitidwa kuchokera ku katoni wadzuwa, ndipo kubwezeretsa ndi thandizo lawo kumachitika, kungowagwiritsa ntchito kumapeto kwa mitengoyo.
Podula kudula, mufunika zida:
Kudula ngodya zamakoma "paw paw" ndi dongosolo la chizindikiro chake.
- anawona;
- nkhwangwa;
- pang'ono;
- ndege;
- rolelete;
- mulingo;
- kuchuluka;
- nyundo;
- Kyinka.
Rubecank iyenera kuyimitsanso mbali ya mitengoyo kapena bar, yomwe idzaikidwa mkati mwa chipindacho. Mbali yolusa imangothandizidwa pamapeto, madera opangidwa ndi mapiri azikhala pakati pa 2 mpaka 2.5 magome. Magawo awiri otsalawo ndi ofanana ndi malekezero a 1-1.5 tsiku lililonse.
Zida zolowetsa paw
Kukumbatira nyumba yopukutira nthawi zonse kumayamba ndi kuyika kwa woyamba, wotchedwa molimba mtima molimba mtima. Pa gawo losankhidwa, mitengo iwiri imayikidwa mofananamo, pamapeto pake kwa ngodya yoyenera imakhazikitsidwa ngati zotsatirazi. Zotsatira zake ndi gawo lomwe limasinthidwa ndi ndege imodzi.
M'mapeto, zolemba zimachitika ndipo mitengoyo imapangidwa kuti ikhale yopanda mitengo. Kuzama kwathunthu kwa poyambira sikuyenera kupitirira theka la chipikacho.
Pachipangizo cha korona wopondaponda, muyenera kusankha mitengo yolimba.
Kupatula apo, izi zikaikidwa moona komanso ndendende komanso ndendende komanso kudalirika kwa mpingo wonse kumadalira kwambiri.
Magawo olimbikitsidwa a ngodya yolumikizana ndi paw.
Pakunja kwa chipika pamwamba pa chipikacho, pomwe gawo lam'mwamba limakonzedwa kuti liziyika chipika chotsatira. Mapulogalamu ayenera kuyikidwa ndikukonzekera motere poika korona wotsatira, zinali zolondola momwe mungathere poyambira. Ndipo izi zimagwira ntchito chabe ku kulondola kwa korona wa chisoti chachifumuchi, komanso kuwongolera kosalekeza kwa malo opingasa ndi opingasa a korona.
Nkhani pamutu: Zitseko - Zitseko: Matanda, pulasitiki, zitsulo
Mukamadula chipika mu zida zokhala ndi ziwonetsero zogona korona kuchokera ku bar ndi mitengo imakhala yosiyana. Matabwa oyenda matabwa, kukhala ndi nkhope zosalala, kumangoikidwa ndi korona pa korona. Ngati mungaduleni nyumba kuchokera ku mitengo, ndiye kuti korona wapamwamba amayenera kuyikidwa mozungulira pansi.
Kuti korona ndi zolimba, pansi pa korona wapamwamba nthawi yonseyi, polowerera nthawi yayitali amapangidwa. Kenako korona wapamwamba amalumikizidwa mnyumba ya Log ndikuwoneka kuti ili pafupi ndi pansi. Ngati kuchuluka kwa kulimba sikukwanira, korona wapamwamba kwambiri amachotsedwa, poyambira amakonzedwa ndipo njira yonse ikaikidwa imabwerezedwanso. Ndipo kungotsitsa maofesi kuti akhale olimba mtima wina ndi mnzake, mutha kupita ku korona wotsatira.
Nthawi zambiri chifukwa chosadziwa mmisiri wamatabwa "m'makona" m'makona, sizotheka kukwaniritsa zolimba, ndipo mipata imawoneka pakati pawo. Ngati zowonera izi sizingachotsedwe pogwiritsa ntchito nkhwangwa, ndiye kuti akuyenera kuchotsedwa, oyendetsedwa mu slot yoyenera mu makulidwe ndi m'lifupi mwake wedge. Koma ndibwino kuyesabe kutero popanda malumikizo.
Kukonzekera kwa Crown
Mukamadula kanyumba kameneka paw kukonzanso kowonjezera kwa korona kumakhala ndi mtengo wokulirapo kuposa momwe amakopera mbale. Kukhazikika kwa mitengo mukadula pawilo kumachitika m'njira ziwiri: kugwiritsa ntchito pulagi kapena mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Choyamba ndi chosavuta, ndi mitengo yachiwiri imakhazikika motetezeka.
Njira yoyamba imapereka chida mu "paws" yolumikizira mitu iwiri yolumikizidwa ndi yolumikizira ya ntchofu nertical net. M'mabowo awa, mulifupi mwake, m'mimba mwake yamitengo imayendetsedwa m'mabowo awa. Pamalo aliwonse, kupatula nduwira zolimba, zipilala zowongoka ziwiri zotere zimapezeka, ndipo zimayikidwa mu dongosolo la Checker kuti zisatenge pepala limodzi pa linzake. Kuti muwonjezere kuuma kwa kapangidwe kake, ziwonetsero zowongoka nthawi zambiri zimayendetsedwa kutalika konse kwa korona mu gawo 1.5-2 m.
Nkhani pamutu: niche m'khoma: zokongoletsera kapena njira yothandiza m'chipindacho
Odziwa ntchito zojambula zapamwamba kuti apatse mphamvu yayikulu pagawo laungula, ndikudula kudula, nthawi zambiri amakonza minga yapadera m'malo olumikizira korona. Imakhutira m'dera lililonse loyera ndipo limayang'ana pang'ono (kuyambira 2 mpaka 4 cm, kutengera makulidwe a chipika) cha kutanthauza. Pali lamulo losaoneka kuti malo achilendo azikhala kotala la malo ogwirira ntchito. Zoterezi zimakhala mbali ya ngodya yamkati, ndipo mawonekedwe omwewo ndi kuya kwa groove amapangidwa pamtengo wopaka pamwamba.
Ngati mwakuti, nonse mukudziwa momwe mungasungire nyumba yopumirayo, koma mulibe chidziwitso chokwanira, ndiye kuti mulibe chipilala cha chipikacho, ndibwino kupita patsogolo ndikupanga mayeso odula 2-3 . Ngati mungachite bwino kuwalumikiza panja popanda mipata, mutha kuwagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse. Chabwino, ngati nthawi yoyamba sikugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti mudzakhala ndi mwayi wowona, pendani zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera komanso mtsogolo kuti mukwaniritse kuduladula molondola.