Timauza momwe tingasankhire dothi lokongola komanso ziwonetsero zotetezeka pamantha, zomwe mbewu zimakhala bwino kubzala, komanso kugawananso malingaliro ena pokongoletsa aquarium.
Zokongoletsera za aquarium ndi ntchito yosavuta, koma yodalirika. Ndikofunikira kusankha dokotala kuti ndibwino kwambiri komanso kukhala ndi nsomba. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti malo okongola okongola amatha kukhala owoneka bwino kwambiri: itha kusamalira nyumbayo m'malo mwa nyumba, nyumba yamakono ndikupezanso malowa a Vabi-Sabi , kusankha moyenera kudzaza ndi zokongoletsera.
Pogoda
Dothi ndi chinthu chachikulu chokongoletsera aquarium, makamaka ngati palibe malo a ziwerengero kapena ma cells. Pansi yowala imakopa chidwi ndipo zimapangitsa kubzala kubzala algae. Kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amakonza madzi owongolera ndi kuyeretsa.
Dothi limatha kukhala zachilengedwe kapena zojambula. Zimaphatikizapo miyala, mchenga, ma seashells; Kupangira zojambulajambula - pulasitiki kapena miyala yamagalasi ndi mipira.
Musanatuluke mu aquarium, nthaka imaphunzitsidwa. Ngati mchenga ndi miyala imachitika mwachilengedwe, adatsukidwa komanso zopingasa komanso algae. Mchenga umadutsa kudzera mu sume yaying'ono. Nthaka iliyonse, ngakhale sitolo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwira musanagwiritse ntchito.
Musanapange pansi, onetsetsani kuti miyala ndiyosalala ndipo ilibe ngodya zakuthwa kuti nsomba zisawapweteke.
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Dothi lovala lomwe lagulidwa mu malo ogulitsira ziweto lili ndi zabwino zingapo. Palibe vuto la nsomba, losavuta kusamala ndipo limapangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Madzi am'madzi
Madzi am'madzi pansi pamadzi - imodzi mwanjira yosangalatsa yokongoletsa aquarium. Malo awo amafunika malo aulere ndipo amasinthasintha njira yoyeretsera, koma ndi thandizo lawo mutha kupanga nyimbo zosangalatsa.
Nkhani pamutu: komwe kalozera wowongolera wamkulu amagwiritsidwa ntchito
Mukamasankha ziwerengero za pansi pamadzi, muyenera kulabadira zomwe amapangira. Ngati izi ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, monga mtengo kapena mwala, ayenera kudulidwa. Ngati pulasitiki - onetsetsani kuti sizikuwonetsa mankhwala owopsa. Ziwerengero ziyenera kupangidwa ndi pulasitiki, hdpe ndi ldpe.
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Amafunsidwanso mtundu wa nsomba zomwe zimakhala m'madzi. Ena mwa iwo amafunikira malo osungirako malo, ena amafunikira malo omasuka.
Mbiri ya Aquarium
Njira ina yosavuta yokongoletsera, yomwe imatha kuchitidwa ndi manja anu - maziko a aquarium. Itha kukhala pepala lodzikongoletsera lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhoma lakumbuyo lakunja, kapena kutulutsa kochuluka, kutsanzira miyala ndi korani, komwe kumakhazikika mkati mwa aquarium.
Kumbuyo kumathandiza kubisa zida, zosefera ndi mawaya kuchokera ku nyali. Koma, kuwonjezera apo, mtundu wake ndi kapangidwe kake pangani chithunzi chomaliza cha aquarium. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira zomwe zingafunike kwa mbiri yakale ya monochromatic, ngati anthu okhala m'maguluwo ndi owala komanso owonda. Ngati chikhumbo chikakhala chosiyanitsanso mawonekedwe a aquarium, maziko amasankhidwa owala.
Ganizirani za chipinda chomwe aquarium ipezeka. Ngati mkati sikumalowerera ndale, ndiye maziko owala komanso mawonekedwe a aquatala omwe amakhala kukhala mawu osangalatsa. Ngati chipinda chokwanira komanso chokwanira, ndibwino kuti uzikondana ndi kapangidwe kazinthu kapena bwino lingalirani mitundu ndi tsatanetsatane.
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Kapinga wam'madzi
Algae Algae imagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: Zochita zopangidwa ndi moyo. Chisankho mwachindunji chimatengera mtundu wa nsomba. Pali ena omwe amapumira mpweya, oyandikana ndi algae osapanga sangawapweteke. Ena mwa iwo ndi nsomba za labyrinth ya cockerel ndi machoopod.Nkhani pamutu: Kukhazikitsa Windows kunyumba ya chimango: Momwe mungapangire kukhazikitsa koyenera?
Ngati wakonzekera kuyambitsa nsomba, yomwe ndiyofunikira pakukula kwa mpweya m'madzi, ndibwino kuletsa kusankha kwa algae.
Live algae
Mwaluso m'magulu a Aquarium, Algae Cababea, Rogol, Ammania ndi tatala amayang'ana ku mafala. Onsewa amachoka panthaka yachilengedwe komanso yopanda zachilengedwe, safuna chisamaliro chapadera ndikusintha aquarium kunkhalango yam'madzi. Posankha oxygen, amatenga mpweya woipa wa kaboni dayobidi ndikupanga madzi mu zoyeretsa ku Aquarium.
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Momwe mungapangire zowonongeka zowonongeka (kanema)
Momwe mungapangire munda wowoneka bwino ndi manja anu ndi kuwonjezera pa 100 ku Cozu
Malangizo Othandiza pa Chotupa Choyenera
Algae walkae
Algae ngati amenewa ali ndi zabwino zake. Ubwino wowonekera umaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa mtengo ndi kukhazikika. Ndizofunikira kwambiri m'madzi, komwe nsomba nsomba zimangodya zokha, komanso ndi mbewu. Kuphatikiza apo, sakula ndipo safuna kuyamwa.
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Ma cural ndi aoneno
Nyama zosinthika izi zimapanga malo obisika komanso apadera. Amafuna chisamaliro chenicheni cha aquarium, osachepera 200, kaquaries woyenera kwambiri.
Ma coral ali ndi mafupa olimba ndipo amafunikira madzi pafupipafupi. Agarali amnyumba amagwiritsa ntchito ma coral okhala momveka bwino ndi algae ndipo safuna kudyetsa mwapadera. Izi zikuphatikiza dendroneph, gorgonaria ndi anjolyria.
Mukamasankha matanthwe, kumbukirani kuti zitha kukhala zoyamika ndi herbivores zokha, zomwe sizingafune kuzitsegula pazakudya zawo.
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Anelamoni - ma sulnoc miyala, osakhala ndi mafupa ndi omenya pansi ndi kapu yotentha. Chosangalatsa kwambiri chokongoletsa cha aquarium Anepone - Aktinia Koskaya, kuwira.