Kuvula kuchimbudzi, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti chipinda chino chimakonzedwa makamaka chifukwa cha zosowa zaukhondo. Zotsatira zake, chifukwa cha chinyezi chambiri komanso madontho pafupipafupi, ndikofunikira kuyandikiranso kusankha kwa zinthu zomalizira. Ayenera kukhala ogonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira za nthunzi ndi chinyezi. Ntchitoyi ndi yovuta ngati makhoma ali mchipindacho ndipo ogwirizanitsa amafunikira. Bafa kuchokera ku drity, potere, idzakhala yankho la mavuto onse. Malingaliro omwe ali ndi chinyezi ndi awiriboard mu bafa sichimafooka, muzu silolondola. Popeza malo okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri chomwe chatsika ndi chinyezi chazitsulo chopanda chinyezi.
Kuti mumalize bafa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi chonyowa.
Kusintha kwa makhoma ndi gawo loyamba la ntchito yomaliza. Itha kupangidwa munjira ziwiri: kupangira pansi kapena kumanga makhoma atsopano kuchokera kuchimbudzi. Kugwirizanitsa makoma mu njira yoyamba - njirayi ndiyofunika kwambiri ndipo imafuna maluso ochepa. Kuyika makoma ndikosangalatsa pakanthawi yofunika kuchotsa zolakwika zazing'ono.
Ngati mulingowo akuwonetsa kuti ndegeyo igwetse masentimita 10, bafa kuchokera ku zouma kudzakhala koyenera.
Kuyimitsidwa kwa makoma ndi thandizo la mapepala opukutira kwambiri kumasinthitsa kukonza kwakukulu, ndipo zokongoletsera za chipindacho zimatenga nthawi yochepa. Mu bafa yopangidwa ndi youma, imakhala yabwino ngati ma sheet sapereka utoto wa utoto, koma ndi matayala omata. Pulasterboard m'bafa, pambali pake, zimawonjezera chipwirikiti.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chouma komanso chinyezi
Mitundu ya Drywall ndi utoto wawo.
Pulogalamu ya Plasterboard (GLC) ndi nkhani yachilengedwembiri yopanda kanthu. Zokongoletsera za makoma a grc zimathandizira kukwaniritsa bwino ndikukonza moyenerera. Kuphatikizika kwa makoma si mwayi kokha kwa glic kutsogolo kwa pulasitala wamba. Plasterboard of Sabata yogwiritsira ntchito ndikupanga komwe kuli kofunikira kubisa mapaipi, kuti apange denga kapena madenga oyimitsidwa. M'bafa kuchokera kunyamuka, mutha kupanga njira iliyonse yothetsera. Kukhazikitsa kwa mapepala apapa pulasitala sikutanthauza maluso apadera aluso.
Nkhani pamutu: Moyo Wachiwiri wa Zinthu Zakale
Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito pigsterboard m'bafa, musaiwale za mawonekedwe akuluakulu a chipinda chino - chinyezi chambiri komanso dontho kutentha. Ndizomveka kuganiza kuti bafa kuchokera ku lasterboard silingatilepheretse kugwira ntchito motero. Inde, kukonza m'bafa, GCC yodziwika bwino siyingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Pazifukwa izi, pali chinyezi chapadera chopanda chinyezi chokhala ndi chizindikiro g Clac. Kukweza chinyontho-chosagwirizana ndi glc sikosiyana ndi mwachizolowezi.
Phukusi lolimba la pulasitala lopanda chinyezi limapanga zowonjezera zapadera za hydrophobic zomwe zimaloleza zakuthupi zopumira. Kuwuma kwa mpweya, g Clac kumatulutsa chinyezi, komanso chinyezi chachikulu, m'malo mwake, chimazitenga, zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi microclimate m'bafa. Plasterboard ya bafa imaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zapadera zopeweka, chifukwa chake sizimawopa kutalika kwa chinyezi. Chisamaliro chiyenera kulipidwa ngati wopanga wayiwala ma sheet ndi anti-grab. Nthawi zambiri, zowonjezera za anti-grab zimasakanikirana nthawi yomweyo ndi chosakaniza pulasitala mukadzaza ma sheet, kotero kuti pulasitiki ya bafa siliopa chinyezi. Kuti musinthe chinyontho chotsimikizira kuti ndi kutentha kwa magetsi m'chipindacho, ndikofunikira kuti apange bwino, pambuyo pake gasterboard ya bafa idzasintha zisonyezo zake. Ngati muyamba kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo, ndiye kuti mapepala akhoza kusokonezedwa ndi kutentha kutentha. Vesi yolimbana ndi v yambiri imasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wamba wobiriwira.
Zida zofunika ndi zida zogwirira ntchito
Zida zogwirira ntchito ndi nthochi ndi 1 - Gawo, 2 - magalasi, 3 - Ma Spocks, 6 - NgALAmer, 9 - Rolelette.
Plasterboard m'bafa ndioyenera kuphiri pa mbiri yachitsulo, makamaka ngati mukufuna kuyiyika matayala pamwamba. Conramic tiles zolemetsa, guluu ndi nthawi yambiri imatha kukulitsa mikhalidwe yake ndipo matayala adzagwa ndi ma stres a Gkl. Njira iyi ndi yodalirika kuposa yodalirika kuposa kuwuma konyowa m'bafa molunjika kukhoma. Kujambula kokhako ndikuti bafa yopumira pa chimango chizikhala malo pang'ono, 5 cm mbali iliyonse ya khoma, ndipo ngati chipindacho ndichochepa, chimachepera.
Nkhani pamutu: Kodi dongosolo lazilowere limawoneka bwanji?
Zida zofunika kukonza Dryliton:
- Lumo la zitsulo kapena magetsi okonda kudulira;
- Mpeni wodula pulasitala wokhala ndi makulidwe a 18 mm;
- Growdterdriver;
- Rolelette, mulingo kapena pepala, pensulo.
Zinthu Zokonza:
- Gasterboard yokhala ndi chizindikiro g Clac;
- mafayilo achitsulo;
- Zodzikongoletsera ndi misomali;
- primer.
Ntchito Zoyambira Pakhazikitsa Lasterboard mu bafa
Chithunzi cha kuyika kwapadera kwa guluu.
Kukhazikitsa kwa GKCV kumayamba ndi kukhazikitsa kwa miyala yazitsulo pansi ndi denga, komwe kumakhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito misomali mozungulira kuzungulira kwa mpanda. Kupanga ndege yosalala imatenga zojambula kapena zojambula. Mbiri yamiyala iyenera kukhazikitsidwa molunjika, pamlingo, patali kwambiri osaposa 60 cm. Pali ma jumpo pompo. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa kwa chimango kuli kokwanira, ndikofunikira kuchita phokoso lamagetsi ndi zamagetsi. Pafupi ndi chimango chimaseka chinyezi. Ma sheet amakonzedwa ndi zodzikongoletsera wina ndi mnzake. Malumikizidwe onse ndi ngodya pakati pa ma shiti iyenera kutsukidwa ndi fumbi ndikuonetsetsa kuti kuwala ndi chosindikizira, zomwe zingapangitse chitetezo chowonjezereka. Ulamuliro wosavuta uja uthandizanso kuti usunge m'bafa mu bafa kuti musinthe bwino ndikuchiteteza ku kulowa kwa kuloza mu malo ang'onoang'ono. Bafa yopangidwa ndi youma yakonzeka kumaliza.
Kukumana ndi Masamba a Masamba
Kuyang'ana kumadera okhala ndi makoma okwerera m'bafa.
Ngati bafa itakonzekera kuyikidwa pagonde la madzi wam'madzi, ndiye kuti mathedwe ayenera kupangidwa ndi awiri. Kukhazikitsa kwa gawo lachiwiri la chonyowa chonyowa chimapangidwa pamtunda woyamba. Kukhazikitsa kawiri kwa pulasitala lapamwamba kukupatsani kuphatikiza matayala, osapanga kapangidwe kake. Musanayike tile, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi ma stres a glc primmer kapena mastic nthawi zingapo. Tile imayikidwa munjira yokhazikika, paudzu wotsutsana kwambiri womwe ungagulidwe pa malo ogulitsira onse omanga.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungakhazikitsire chitseko ndi manja anu: Zida (makanema ndi zithunzi)
Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuyika ma seams pakati pa matailosi, zomwe ziyeneranso kukhala chinyezi. Mphindiyi sayenera kunyalanyazidwa, popeza kudzera m'maso a ozungulira, madontho ama madzi amatha kulowa mkati. Ngakhale gondaboard ya bafa imapangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, chinyezi chambiri sikupindulitsa. Ngakhale atamamatira matayala nthawi yomweyo pakhoma ndipo osasintha seams, kwakanthawi kochepa komwe kumakhala kukuphwanya bowa ndi nkhungu. Masana atatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma grout, seams ikhoza kuphimbidwa ndi varnish kuti mudalire zowonjezera. Mpweya wabwino wosamba udzachotsa chinyezi chambiri.
Kukonza sikuli
Mwachidule, ndikofunikira kudziwa mfundo zofunika:
- Plasterboard ndi bafa - malingaliro ndi ogwirizana kwambiri;
- Bafa yopangidwa ndi youma imakupatsani mwayi wozungulira kuti chipindacho chisachotse momwe mungathere ndikukwaniritsa njira iliyonse yopanga;
- Plasterboard ya bafa imayenera kukhala chinyontho;
- Kukweza glcs ndi kodalirika kwambiri kuti mutulutse pazitsulo;
- Matayala akumaso akhoza kuvala ma sheet a glc;
- Kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu yomanga kukhazikitsa kwa pulasitala pansi pa matayala; wopangidwa ndi wosanjikiza kawiri;
- Kusaka kwa seams yolumikizira kumathandizira kuti mupewe nkhungu.
Kukonza m'bafa kukutsitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito, koma ngati kuli kokonzekera bwino, zovuta zimatha kupewedwa.