Kuphatikizika kwa kuperekera nkhuni ndi kwakukulu. Ndikofunikira kuyandikira kusankha kwawo kuyimitsidwa, kotero kuti ndiye kuti sindidadandaula kuti chinthu chamatabwa chowonongeka kapena chowononga makhoma a nyumbayo. Musanagule zokutira, muyenera kudziwa kuti tanthauzo lake limakonzedwa.
Kotero kuti nkhuni sizimenya bowa ndipo mabakiteriya amayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi antiseptic.
Kuti ntchito, yopanda matanda ndi manja anu, kukhala ndi maubwino ena ndi zovuta zina.
Wood ndi zowononga zake
Lero ndi mafashoni komanso otchuka kukhala ndi zingwe zamatabwa mnyumba kapena kumanga kusamba kwamatabwa. Zinthu zamatabwa zikuwonongedwa ndi zinthu monga:
Nkhungu yomwe ili pamtengo umasiya mabala osakwanira, komanso kuwononga kapangidwe kake.
- Mabakiteriya;
- Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
- Bowa.
Mabakiteriya ophatikizika amawononga mtengowu m'mikhalidwe yayitali. Bowa amasiya madotolo owoneka ngati nkhuni, kuwononga mawonekedwe ake. M'malo onyowa mumtengo, mikangano ya nkhungu imapangidwa.
Kusafunikira ndikofunikira kuti muchotse nkhuni kuchokera ku zovuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zovuta zachilengedwe. Njira yotetezera mitengo imayambitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito gawo lililonse lomanga, komanso:
- Pokonzekera matabwa;
- Popanga zopanga zatsopano za mtengo;
- Kutetezedwa nkhuni kumoto, chinyezi, kuwononga tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Mitundu ya antiseptic yopanda matabwa
Zida za antiseptic zimathandizira kuteteza nkhuni kuchokera ku zotupa.
Makina amakono amapangidwa amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe, mawonekedwe ndi madzi ndi madzi kutengera. Ndalama zachilengedwe zovulaza ndizopambana. Amasankhidwa kutengera nkhuni za nkhuni.
Kusagwirizana koyambirira kumapangidwa kuti musunge zinthu zapansi pokonza nkhuni. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa gawo loyambirira la njirayi, musanagwiritse ntchito varnish kapena utoto. Kukonzekera kwa Prineer Produrnalomangitsidwenso ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zonse. Mitundu yambiri ya zojambula zopambana zimapereka nkhuni kuthekera kosatha kudutsa madzi.
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Kupatsa mtengo mthunzi winawake, kuphatikizika kwa utoto kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Vesili limagogomeza kapangidwe kake ndi madontho omwe ali mumitundu yoyenera. Kuletsa kosiyanasiyana kumatha kuchita zinthu zingapo, mwachitsanzo:
- Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri;
- Pewani chiwonongeko cha mitengo ndi mauta a mitengo.
Kutanthauziridwa pa zochokera kumadzi ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kuwuma m'maola ochepa. Nyimbo pa ortic sodi yopuma zimawuma kwambiri, mpaka masiku atatu.
Nitrocellulose ndi gawo limodzi lomwe limakuwuzani chophimba mwachangu kwa mphindi 10-15.
Kusintha kwa nkhuni kuyenera kuchitika mu masukulu oteteza, masks ndi magolovesi.
Kuti mulembetse bwino pamadzi, katunduyo amadziwika ndi kusankha kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe amkati. Kuphimba kumatha kugonana chifukwa cha kuwala kwa kuwala, ali ndi mikhalidwe yopanda tanthauzo. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito siimayimira zovuta zazikulu: madontho ndi madontho amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito.
Kutchula kwa madzi kumateteza mtengo kuchokera mkangano wa moss ndi bowa. Itha kunyamula mipando, zitseko, mawindo. Zimaphatikizapo zojambula zomwe zimatha kubwezeretsa kuwala. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito kapangidwe kake, ndikofunikira kugula burashi yapadera mukamagwira ntchito yomwe ili pansi ndi yosangalatsa.
Kuphatikizika kwa zoperekera zamadzi sikuphatikiza kwa ortic sol sol. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito, palibe fungo lakuthwa. Kugwira ntchito, muyenera kugula zida pasadakhale:
- burashi;
- Chida chapadera chopatsira utoto;
- nitrosbavtel;
- Brash burashi;
- nthaka yamatanda;
- Utoto wopanda utoto.
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito kuphatikizidwa pamadzi potengera
Ntchito antiseptic amatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yopaka utoto.
Musanayambe ntchito mochedwa, ziyenera kusakanikirana. Kuphimba kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito burashi kapena chida china chomwe kupopera utoto pamtunda ndi matabwa. Mtengo wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osasinthika amaphimbidwa ndi kuphatikizidwa kwa mtundu wakuda.
Mukamagwira ntchito ndi miyala yamphongo, pamwamba imayenera kuthandizidwa ndi nitro-restor.
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito kulembetsa, nkhuni ndikuyendetsa burashi kuchokera mkuwa. Kunja, magawo ota matabwa amaphimbidwa ndi kuphatikizidwa kawiri.
Zogulitsa ndi zolimba zimangokhala pansi ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Chophimba chomaliza chimakhala ndi utoto wopanda utoto wophatikizidwa ndi Zur. Sizovomerezeka kuti mulowetse zigawo zapulasitiki.
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Mastics, Kusachedwa Matabwa
Kwa Mbuye aliyense pansi pa mphamvu kuti apange zosemphana ndi nkhuni ndi manja ake, pogwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe kutengera phula. Nyimbo izi ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi katundu wapadera. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito, amasankha nkhuni mpaka kukula kwa 7 mm.Matenda ocheperako ndioyenera kugwira ntchito ndi matabwa owuma bwino: Imalowa mumitengo yamatanda.
Njira yopangira ma antiseptics ndi yosavuta. Zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kukonzedwa kuti ntchito:
- chitofu chamagetsi;
- ndowa;
- phula;
- Mkuwa lamkuwa;
- palaosene;
- mastic.
Pali chidebe pamagetsi, zotupa za M-5 kapena m-3 zimayikidwa mmenemo, kuwiritsa kuwiritsa ndi thovu. Kenako chidebe chimachotsedwa mu chitofu ndipo mafuta dinilo amawonjezeredwa. Bita iyenera kukhala madzi ozizira.
Kukonzekera kerose-bitimen osakaniza amagwiritsa ntchito palafini, omwe amayambitsidwa ndi phula ndi chisamaliro chachikulu. Phula la Brumen ndikulumikiza ndi palafini mpaka utasungunuka kwathunthu mkati mwake. Kuphatikizidwa kwa Kerosene-bit ndi wandiweyani, ndipo asanayambe ntchito amatenthedwa.
Sizingatheke kutenthetsa antiseptic: Iyo imatha kuchepetsedwa ndi mafuta.
Pamalo omwe amathandizidwa ndi kapangidwe kake, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mafuta, enmells, kupatula ndi nitrol ndi itcocorako. Njira yolumikizira imakhala ndi magawo atatu: primer ndi zofiira ziwiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito biocide ku nkhuni kunyumba
Mafuta opindika amathandizira kupereka zinthu zamatabwa zowoneka bwino kwambiri.
Sungani nkhuni zosungirako zosungira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito molunjika ndi dothi kapena madzi. Zigawo zikuluzikulu za kuperewera ndi mankhwala amkuwa, chromium ndi kuwonjezera kwa zinc, fluorine kapena boron. Zopanda pake zachilengedwe ndizodalirika pakugwira ntchito, ndipo zimawapangitsa mosavuta ndi manja awo kunyumba. Ndikokwanira kugula chidebe chapadera komanso chokhazikika cha antiseptic. Kuti mupeze zopangidwa, kung'ambika kumathiridwa mu chidebe chokonzedwa ndikuthira ndi madzi, kusakaniza bwino.
Ma uxas achilengedwe ndi mafuta amateteza pansi pamatabwa ndi zinthu zakumwamba. Mafuta amalowa nkhuni mozama, ndikupanga chosanjikiza chapadera, chosagwirizana ndi mpweya, madzi, nthunzi. Wax amateteza zinthu kunja popanga chopatulitsira chopumira.
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Mafuta opindika - zinthu zabwino kwambiri kuteteza nyumba zamatabwa. Amawonjezedwa ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja komanso kwamkati. Mafuta a nsalu amathandizira kuperekera kuperekera zinthu zopangira matabwa okhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola. Mafutawo amasankhidwa pansi pa mtundu wa nkhuni powonjezera zojambula. Kugwira ntchito ndi mafuta otetezeka kwa thanzi.
Zojambula zobwezeretsa moto poletsa nkhuni
Moto wobwezeretsa nkhuni.
Atapanga kapangidwe katha, ndikofunikira kuti muteteze osati kokha kuchokera ku nkhungu, bowa, moss, komanso kuchokera ku zotsatira zamoto. Pazifukwa izi, antiprins amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokutira matabwa. Zinthu zapadera zimapereka katundu wamatabwa. Amaletsa kufalikira kwa moto, kumapangitsa kuti moto ukhale wosavuta kuzimitsa moto ndikuwonjezera nthawi yamoto.
Kupereka zomangira zamatabwa za chinthu chapadera chotsutsana ndi zomwe zimachitika pamoto, mitundu iwiri ya kuphatikizidwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito: kapangidwe ka zosintha za mchere ndi matabwa a LMK.
Kuphatikizika kwamoto, komwe kumaphatikizapo mchere wopanda mafuta, umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ziweto, chiponiche, tsatanetsatane wa malo ndi maofesi.
Asanayambe ntchito, zida ndi zida zikukonzekereratu:
- zotupa za alkaline;
- zosungunulira;
- ndowa;
- Odzigudubuza kapena burashi.
Kuyambiranso kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake, nkhuni imawuma, kuyeretsedwa kuchokera kufumbi ndi dothi. Chinyezi chovomerezeka cha malo opangira matabwa ndi 30%.
Kuphatikizika kwa kuphatikiza asanatumizidwe, kenako nkugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi kapena wodzigudubuza. Ntchito imachitika pamatenthedwe mpaka + 5 ° C. Kukula kwake kumachitika m'magolovesi oteteza kuti asalumikizane ndi zomwe zili ndi khungu la manja.
Mapangidwe osawoneka amapanga chitetezo kumoto ndimakhala ndi kuteteza kwazinthu zonse zamatabwa. Njira yothetsera vutoli yopangidwa ndi manja anu ndi yoyenera kugwira ntchito m'dziko, nyumba zokhala ndi mafakitale komanso sizimakhudzanso mavuto azaumoyo.
Ataphunzira msika kuti usawononge chiwonongeko, wina amatha kuletsa kufa msanga kwa nyumba zamatabwa popanga njira zapadera ndi manja awo.