Matanda owoneka bwino monga mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe osungira zachilengedwe ndi mafuta omwe ali abwino kwambiri kukhazikitsa nyumba, nyumba, kusamba kapena bafa. Koma mwatsoka, patapita nthawi, atha kutaya mawonekedwe awo okongola - amawoneka olota m'munsi pansi. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Popewa kutuluka kwa chilemo, ndikofunikira kuwongolera njira yogona pansi poyambira pomwepo - konkriti konkriti, komwe kumakhala maziko a pansi pomwe maziko ake atawuma bwino. Kupanda kutero, kupukusa chinyezi kumalowetsedwa mumtengowo, komwe kumatsogolera pakusokoneza kwake. Ma board omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opareshoni ayenera kuwuma bwino, ndipo ukadaulo wogona pansi umalemekezedwa ku chinthu chaching'ono kwambiri.
Mulingo wotsika kwambiri m'chipindacho amathanso kuwuma, ndipo ngakhale kuwonjezeka kwanyengo kwa mulingo wofunikira mu 40-60% sadzabwereranso ku mlanduwo.
Cholinga cha kuwoneka kwa mipatayi ikhoza kukhala kokongola.
Chofunikanso ndi kusankha nkhuni pansi. Kuwonongeka kokhazikika ndi thundu, malo pachiwopsezo "atha kupangidwa ndi chitumbuwa, wamwamuna, peyala, bechch.
Koma ngati zolakwika za chiwerewere zidawonekerabe - musataye mtima, pali njira zambiri zothanirana ndi vutoli (kuyambira nthawi yakale, zomwe zimayesedwa ndi maluso omwe amachotsa zolakwika ndi ming'alu ngakhale lamalite). Onsewa adzathandiza kubweza kukongola pansi, kuthetsa mpweya wozizira, osayamba ntchito yokwera mtengo pauta wokutira.
Shpelkes ndi zosankha zosokoneza
Ndikotheka kutseka mipata pansi pamtengo kapena zinyalala yokhala ndi shtcloth, yokhazikika padziko lapansi ndi utuchi. Koma kuyamba kwa ntchito yobwezeretsa, ndikofunikira kutsuka pansi: Kusamba bwino ndi youma, kumasuka kumamveka kuchokera ku zinyalala kumayendetsa mwa iwo ndi burati. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi yophweka kwambiri: Ma utombi otamba matabwa amathira madzi theka la ola lokolola. Kenako, kulimbikitsa nthawi zonse, gulu la zigawenga kumawonjezeredwa kwa iwo mpaka misa ikakhala yolemera.
Nkhani Yayi Nkhaniyi: Chifukwa Chiyani Mukufunikira Miyoyo yotentha?
Gaze Gazed amafunika kumiza ming'alu yonse m'nyumba (Sirbea), kukanikiza pazamawo, ndikusiyani kuti muume kwa masiku atatu. Pambuyo pouma, kusatsukidwa konse kumatsukidwa mosavuta ndi sandpaper.
Kudula osakaniza
Palibe chida chothandiza kwambiri ndi pepala lomwe pepala ndi Hobblers amagwiritsidwa ntchito paten. Kupukuta pepala kumata madzi ndikusiya kutupa, kenako kufinya ndikusakaniza ndi HUB. Mipata ili pafupi chimodzimodzi monga momwe zimakhalira koyamba, Shp imatha kuchokera ku utuchi ndi guluu.
Ngati chifukwa chowoneka ngati mipata mnyumba kapena zinyalala zakhala makoswe, ndiye kuti ntchito zina kubwezeretsa sikokwanira, ndikofunikiranso kuchita zinthu zotere kuti mabowo oterewa sakuwonekanso mobwerezabwereza. Pamaso pa chilengedwe cha zodzikongoletsera pansi (gwiritsani ntchito shta), ndikofunikira kutsanulira mabowo ndi osakaniza konkriti ndi galasi losweka.
Tsekani mipata yayikulu
Koma ngati ming'alu ya kugonana, mwachitsanzo, kwakukulu (kuchokera 5 mm ndi zochulukirapo), ndipo m'mphepete mwake mulibe, ndibwino kulimbitsa kapangidwe kake ndi thandizo la njanji:- Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kukonzanso mipata pakati pa matabwa ogwiritsira ntchito magombe ndikuyendetsa m'mawu;
- Kuchokera pansalu zouma bwino kuti mukonzekeretse njanji za kukula kwake - iyenera kukhala yocheperako kuposa kutalika kwa slit (mwachitsanzo, kusiyana kwa 6 mm, muyenera kusankha ray ya 5.5 mm mulifupi);
- Kenako waseka mosamala kambirikola racks yokha, komanso m'mphepete mwa mipata ya mabatani;
- Tidawombera ma racts ndi njanji m'mabowo, ndipo ming'alu yabwino ndi ming'alu yotsala ikupanga mawonekedwe a PRA ndi utuchi (kuchotsera) zimasinthidwa zonona) ;
- Timapitirira "Malangizo Oyera": Tsekani pansi ndi chopukutira ndi sandpaper, ndikugwirizanitsa utoto (njanji zokhalamo, monga chida, mawonekedwe osakaniza ndi varnish) Tepi yopaka utoto imawongoleredwa m'bodzi. Pakukwanira, varnish ndi lembali ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zingapo.
Nkhani pamutu: Zitseko zolumikizira ndi chithunzi cha chipinda chovala
Zofooka za kugonana mu zinyalala kapena nyumba (njirayi ndizoyenera chipinda chilichonse, ngakhale kuchimbudzi) chitha kuphatikizidwa komanso chakale, koma njira yotsimikiziridwa yosavomerezeka, koma njira yosatsimikizika. M'malo mwa njanji, chingwe chopanga makulidwe ogwirizana ndi Budle wophatikizidwa ndi PVA amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chingwecho chimatsekedwa mpaka theka kutalika kwa bolodi mumphepete, ndipo kukhululukidwa kotsalira kutsanulira gulu lonse la zikuluzikulu ndi utuchi, pang'ono pang'ono "ndi slide." Buluu Wosanja Patsamba limaphwanso mosavuta ndi mpeni wamba.
Kubwezeretsa matabwa osamba kapena bafa
Mukakonza ming'alu ndi mipata m'bafa kapena kusamba, ndikofunikira kuti musunge misozi kuti isungeni kulimba pansi. Pambuyo pokonza, ndikofunikira kuti mutsegule mawonekedwe omwe amachitidwa ndi utoto wamadzi kapena varnish, apo ayi, apo ayi chinyezi kapena madontho amadzi omwe agwera bafa m'bafa amalowetsedwa mumtengowo .
Kuti titseke mipata ya kugonana m'bafa, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito pass. Kunyowa mu guluu, kumakanikizidwa mu mipata ndikuchoka mpaka kuyanika kwathunthu. Ming'alu yaying'ono kapena ming'alu imatha kuthandizidwa ndi shplayole yapadera yamatabwa (yofunitsitsa kukhala ndi katundu-antifungal).
Njira imodzi yodalirika kwambiri yopangira mipata ndi ming'alu m'munda (njira iyi ndi yabwino kwambiri yokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri - cha bafa kapena bafa) amawerengedwa kuti: Kugwiritsa ntchito epoxy slide. Poyamba, osakaniza a epoxide ndi olimba amakonzedwa, kenako simenti kusokoneza (muyezo wa 1: 1) Kusinthana kwa kirimu wowawasa. Kukonza malo ogulitsira bafa ndikofunikira mwachangu mpaka yankho litauma. Chilolezo chachikulu chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi ma nanga. Ndikofunikira kutsanulira osakaniza "ndi slide" - idzakhazikika ngati kuyanika.
Koma mulimonse momwe mungasankhire pansi matabwa osambira kapena kusamba, musaiwale za kumaliza: garang ndi pansi ndi ma varnish apadera kapena utoto.
Nkhani pamutu: Malizani makoma opondera pansi - kanema
Kusintha kwa Part
Kuthetsa mokwanira phala losweka, wowonongeka - nthawi yodula komanso njira. Chifukwa chake, funsoli likubwera kuposa kutseka ming'alu pansi osagwira ntchito yayikulu yokonza.
Poyamba, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa matebulo kuchokera ku varnish wakale ndi dothi. Mipata pansi imatsukidwa mosamala ndi burashi yokhala ndi zitsulo, zotsalira za zinyalala zimachotsedwa ndi chotsuka. Kenako muyenera kusankha gawo loyenerera la Shta. Zimatengera zinthu zambiri: mtundu wa zokutira zamatabwa, kukula kwa zofooka ndi zokutira pamwamba (varnish, utoto kapena mafuta).
Kuweta ming'alu mu parquet
Mukatsimikiza ndi kufooka, mutha kugwira ntchito. Ndi bwino kwambiri kuyika zodulira pamtunda wonse, osatseka gawo lililonse kapena chilolezo padera. Chifukwa chake, mudzadya ngakhale zazing'ono, osati zowoneka.
Mipata pansi imayenera kudzazidwa ndi yankho ku kuya kwapadera kwa spatula yapadera. Kenako ndikofunikira kupereka shp imatha kuwuma komanso pokhapokha zitafika pomaliza.
Momwe mungayandikirire ndi ming'alu yolumikizira
Malo omwe ali pachimake ndi owopsa kuti pamwamba pa nthaka ikhala yofulumira kwambiri kuti atenge chinyezi, ndipo izi zidzayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa pansi lonse.
Sinthani pansi (monga momwe ziliri pokutidwa ndi parquet) sikotheka nthawi zonse. Chida chosavuta kwambiri komanso chotsika mtengo komanso chotsika mtengo kwambiri chokonzanso za tchipisi, ming'alu ndi chilema. Izi zimagulitsidwa m'masitolo omanga mu mawonekedwe akulu, ndikulolani kusankha mtundu wofunikira pobisalira pansi. Pofuna kuti musawononge pansi, siyikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chitsulo, koma slaruula ya mphira.
Sealant imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusindikiza mipata yozama ndi mabowo. Mitengo yamatabwa kapena njanji zimayikidwa mu kupulumutsa ming'alu, wogulitsa wokonza sagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wonse, koma kokha kumtunda kwa dzenje.
Zosaya zosaya, ndikukoka pa languate (ndi kuwonongeka kochepa koyambira pamwamba) ndikosavuta kubisa ndi ma pensulo tational.