Ndikasankha zovala za khoma kunyumba kwanu, ndinadziwa bwino zomwe ndimawapatsa. Ichi ndi njira yofulumira komanso yosavuta, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wotsitsimutsa mawonekedwe a chipindacho. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala, kwa ine sikunali kothandizanso, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zomaliza zomwe ndidakumana nazo nthawi ina. Ndipo, ngakhale kuti ukadaulo wopaka utoto ndi wophweka, ndikofunikira kukonzekera pansi pojambulidwa mothandizidwa ndi pulasitala. Kupatula apo, kupezeka kwa ming'alu, tchipisi kapena kusavomerezeka sikuvomerezeka kwa makoma oyamwa.
Kwa makoma omwe ali ndi utoto wosavomerezeka wokhalapo kwa ming'alu, tchipisi kapena kusagwirizana
Kodi tikudziwa chiyani za kukonzekera kwa nkhope yomwe ili pansi
Monga aliyense amadziwa, makoma opaka utoto amatha kudziwa zolakwa zazing'ono kwambiri, motero kukonzekera kwawo koyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri. Njira yokonzekera utoto nthawi yayitali komanso yopindulitsa, motero ndikofunikira kuti mufotokozere za ntchito yamtunduwu. Ngati ntchito yonse yomwe mungasankhe kudzipanga nokha, kenako kutsatira malamulo ogwiritsa ntchito pulasitala ndipo musaiwale za ukadaulo wa mawonekedwe apakati pa utoto. Ngakhale njira yovuta yokonzekeretsa khoma ndi manja awo, ndinalandira zokumana nazo zabwino, zomwe m'tsogolo mwazinthu zinanditsimikizira ndekha ndikupereka gawo la nyumba yanga.
Ndiyesera kunena za makoma oyenera.
Ngati ntchito yonse yomwe mungasankhe kuchita nokha, kenako kutsatira malamulo ogwiritsa ntchito pulasitala
Chifukwa chake, pali mitundu iwiri ya shuttering pansi pa utoto:
- Kugwirizanitsa pulasitala, ndipo pambuyo pa kuthwa - mawonekedwe osalala
- Pulanjala
Pakati pawo mitundu iyi ndi yosiyana chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito materitsi a pulasitala. Ngakhale kuti kukonzekera njira yokhayo kuli chimodzimodzi, maonekedwe omaliza a makomawa ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi wina ndi mnzake.
Zosangalatsa! Pulasitala yekha ndi zinthu zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mapulojekiti odabwitsa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zimathetsa zolakwika zomwe zingatheke, ndikuthandizira kwake kuti mupange mawonekedwe a stucco ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana okhala ndi utoto.
Monga aliyense amadziwa, makoma opaka utoto amatha kudziwa zolakwa zazing'ono kwambiri, motero kukonzekera kwawo koyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri.
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Nditadziwana ndi nkhaniyi, ndidapereka zabwino zingapo:
- Ili ndi mikhalidwe yopanda mathithi, pulasitala imatha kunyowa mwachisawawa. Sizimataya zokongoletsera zokongoletsera
- Amasintha katundu wamafuta
- Zinthu zochezeka za Eco zomwe zimafanana ndi miyezo yaukhondo komanso yaukhondo
- Pulasitala yosayanjika imakamba za kuthekera kwa kumaliza panja kunyumba ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito kwa nyumba zamatabwa
- Mtengo wocheperako pochita ntchito pawokha
Njira yokonzekera utoto ndi nthawi yotakamwa komanso yotsika mtengo, motero muyenera kutanthauzanso ntchito iyi yolemba.
Ndipo ngati mwalankhula nthawi yomweyo zakusowa kwa pulasitala, ndikofunikira kudziwa nthawi ngati izi:
- Ngati ukadaulo wa kutsegulawo umasweka, ndiye kuti mawonekedwe a ming'alu sazindikira
- Kuphatikiza kutentha kumafuna kutentha kwa mawonekedwe
- Plaster wosanjikiza ali ndi malire ake
Konzekerani ndi pulasitala
Nthawi yomweyo ndikufuna kunena kuti makoma a makhoma omwe ali ndi utoto ali ndi magawo angapo ndipo aliyense wa iwo amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Ntchito yokhazikika yokha imakupatsani zaka zoposa chaka chimodzi kuti musangalale ndi zotsatira za ntchito yanu.
Musanayambe ntchito, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa pansi. Pasakhale mawanga onenepa pakhoma, kumapeto ndi chinthu chachikulu - fumbi, ndiye pulasitala yomwe siyilekerera. Ndikosatheka kusiya zidutswa zakale zomwe zimapendekera. Derali litavula zinthu monga momwe ndingathere, wosanjikiza wotsatira wokhala ndi kulowa kozama kumayikidwa. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito kachilombo ka Grand Grid kuti mutsirize kukhala wolimba.
Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito Gudi Grid kuti mutsirize zolimba
Gawo lofunika lotsatira, ndimatcha kuyika kwa kuyatsa. Adzakupatsani mwayi wodziwa kukula kwa wosanjikiza. Mbiri yachitsulo imayenera kukhazikitsidwa molunjika komanso mu ndege yomweyo. Sankhani zomangira ziwiri pamzere wa mbiri imodzi - pamwamba ndi pansi. Pambuyo pake, timazigwiritsa ntchito kwa odzidalira ndikuwayika pansi, ndikuwonetsa malo ofukula ndikusintha makulidwe amtsogolo a pulasitiki wosanjikiza. Zovala zodzigunda za matalala ena owala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana. Kenako timagwiritsa ntchito mbiriyo kuti tisanthule ndikugwiritsa ntchito mulingowo onani. Ngati zonse zili zolondola, ndiye kuti zimakonzedwa ndi yankho.
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Kuwala kukuthandizani kuti mudziwe zokutira zakutiza zakuthupi kuti zigwirizane.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zosakanikirana. Musanasankhe pulasitala yoyenera, yang'anani patebulo ndi mitundu yodziwika bwino kwambiri.
Cereret, owuma owuma a makoma
| St + n. | Kuchuluka kwa madzi osuntha, l | Kuzindikira kwa yankho, min | Kugwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza kwa mraba. m. Ndi makulidwe a 1 mm, kg |
| 24. | Pa ntchito yamakina: 5.5-6. Zofunsira Manja: 5-5.5 | 60. | 1,4. |
| 29. | 5.5-6.5 | 120. | 1.5 |
Cereret, owuma owuma a makoma
Pulaster Plaster KinAUF.
| Dzina | kulongosola mwachidule | Imodzi yosanjikiza, mm | Kudya pa 10 mm, kg pa lalikulu. m. | Kulongedza, kg. |
| Magome | Kusakaniza kotentha, kusakaniza kowuma, pokhapokha kuwonetsedwa | Khoma: 5-50, denga: 5-15 | 8.5 | 25. |
| makumi atatu | ||||
| 20 (phala) | ||||
| Golide | — | 80 | 8.5 | makumi atatu |
| Mp 75. | Pa ntchito yamakina | Khoma: 5-50, denga: 5-15 | 10 | makumi atatu |
| Mn kuyamba | 10-30 | 10 | makumi atatu | |
| Kuyambira | — | 10-30 | 10 | 25. |
Chofunika! Zachidziwikire, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito yankho pa pulasitala, ndizosavuta kwambiri mu njira yopendekera komanso kuchokera pamenepo. Koma ngati chipindacho chili ndi chinyezi chachikulu, kenako gwiritsani ntchito kusakaniza pa simenti.
Pulaster Plaster KinAUF.
Chinthu choyamba kupanga makhoma ndi chisakanizo cha kuchuluka kwa madzi osasinthika kuposa njira yothetsera gawo. Kuti izi zisakule, ndikumatira, muyenera kuziponyera pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Wophimba uyenera kukhala pafupifupi 7-10 mm. Mawomba athu atawombera, mutha kuyika pulasitala yayikulu ndikugwirizanitsa wosanjikiza - chifukwa cha chida ichi, kokerani pansi ndi owongolera. Pambuyo kuyanika khoma, timatsuka ndi grater yapadera, pambuyo pake mutha kuyeretsa ma beacon ndikutseka mabowo kuchokera kwa iwo osakaniza. Angporal angles amachoka mothandizidwa ndi tripeni ya tritsel ndipo musaiwale za chitsulo chomwe mumakonda, chifukwa cha ngodya zakunja. Promer imagwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pouma kwathunthu.
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Yankho la kumaliza
Koma popata utotowu sikokwanira, khoma lathu silili losalala monga likufunira. Chifukwa chake timapita kukakonzekera gawo lokonzekera utoto. Apa pamakhala omaliza adzapulumutsidwa. Samalani mitundu ya nyimbo - chimodzimodzi ndi iwo komanso mtengo wa osakaniza zimatengera. Ndinalibe mavuto ndi kubereka yankho, popeza wopanga amawonetsa phukusi. Ikani kuphika pang'ono pang'ono, kusanjikiza sikuyenera kupitilira 2 mm. Onetsetsani kuti kusudzulana kunali kochepa kwambiri. Kenako, tikudikirira tsiku lochepera mpaka kuyanika kwathunthu ndikukupukuta pansi. Mwanjira imeneyi, olakwika ang'onoang'ono amasungunuka, ndipo nditapaka pentipo, sipadzakhala zovuta.
Sindinkafuna kupanga khoma langa ndikupanga losalala momwe ndingathere. Koma pakakhala pulasitala wovala, Grout sinagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito ma spatlas ndi zida zina. Kenako mukuyembekezera kupaka utoto ndi kumaliza ntchito kumaliza ntchito.