Ngati pansi nthawi zonse imakhala yozizira m'nyumba kapena nyumba yanu, ndiye njira yokhayo yochotsera vutoli lidzakhala losangalatsa. Pakuti izi pali zida zambiri zopitira, koma onse amafuna chida chokha. Mtima Wosasunthira Plywood imathetsa vutoli, popeza plywood yokha ndi zinthu zomaliza.
Kuyika pansi ndi Plywood ndi njira yodalirika komanso yotsika mtengo yofinya.
Kodi kusokonezeka ndi chiyani?
Chifukwa chake, kutengera mtundu womwe jenda ndiyofunikira kuti ilimbikitse, ukadaulo udzakhala wapadera. Mwambiri, ndikofunikira kuganizira zosankha ziwiri zokha:
Varitations Plywood malinga ndi kachika.
- Nkhuni zotupa;
- Konkriti;
Nthawi yomweyo ndiyenera kunena kuti palibe mitundu yonse ya plywood ya ntchito ngati imeneyi.
Mpaka pano, pali mitundu ingapo ya Plywood:
- FC;
- FOF;
- Fsf.
Onsewa amasiyana wina ndi mnzake kudzera mu gawo limodzi - malinga ndi chinyontho. Koma izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- mtundu wautolo womwe udagwiritsidwa ntchito;
- Mtundu wa zokutira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wapamwamba wa pepala lililonse.
Kutsutsa konyowa kwambiri ndi FSF Plywood. Komabe, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo otetezeka kwambiri, monga m'bafa, m'malo osungiramo zinthu zosagwirizana ndi zina. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba, chifukwa zigawo zake zitakhala ndi zomata zokwanira.
Plywood ikhoza kukhala mitundu ya FC, FSF, FSF, Osp ndi DVP.
Mark FC ndi golide wapakati. Ndi kupanga kwake, guluu limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati poizoni. Pamtima mwa guluu uwu ndi ma carbamide amalima, popanda vuto la thanzi la anthu.
Tiyenera kunenedwa kuti pali chizindikiro china chomwe chimakhudza kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito plywood m'malo ena, izi ndi zopanga. Malinga ndi izi, fanizoli limadziwika:
- kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana;
- Kuchokera ku mitengo.
Fomu yoyamba imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poika malekezero okha, monga miyala yotsimikizika imadziwika ndi matekeni osiyanasiyana. Koma chifukwa cha kukongoletsa mkati, zinthu zopangidwa ndi zolimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, za zomwe tafotokozazi, zitha kutheka kuti zitheke kuti mukutchinjiriza kwa nkhuni kapena konkriti
Nkhani pamutu: Kukongoletsa chipinda m'chilimwe
Mtundu wa plywood monga chinthu chomwe chikukhudza chisankho chake
Ponena za mtundu wina, magulu anayi amasiyanitsa:
Pansi zotchinga ziweto plywood.
- Pafupifupi palibe zofooka zakunja.
- Pali ma strassls ndi ma strats ochokera ku veneer.
- Pali ming'alu, Swirls ndi zolakwika zina.
- Pali mikwingwirima ya utoto, mfundo, ming'alu, imayika kuchokera ku veneer ndi zina zotero. Plywood ameneyo ndi wotsika kwambiri, koma mtundu wa zigawo za zigawo za munthu ndi wokwera kwambiri, womwe umalola kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chophimba chakuda.
Zimamveka bwino kuti kusankha kuyenera kutengera cholinga chogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati plywood imafunikira kuti musunge, mutha kusankha zotsika mtengo kwambiri, ngati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kutentha, komanso ngati zokutira bwino, muyenera kusankha zabwino kwambiri pa chizindikiro chakunja.
Gwirani ntchito ndi ma contre
Nthawi zambiri, ma currete pansi amawonekera. Izi ndichifukwa choti ali ozizira kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono ndikutentha kwambiri ndikuzizira msanga.
Njira yosavuta yotsimikizira ndikunamizira kuti. Monga taonera kale, imathanso kukhala ngati yovuta, mwachitsanzo, monga maziko a laminate, komanso ngati pansi yoyamba. Mlandu wachiwiri, mawonekedwe onse a plywood amaphimbidwa ndi varnish kapena utoto.
Machitidwe a zochita za zotchingira plywood:
Mphamvu ya plywood yolumikizidwa mu dongosolo la Checker.
- Atagona pazenera lonse la ziwonetsero zowonjezera - polyethylene wothandizira. Pankhaniyi, kulimba mtima koteroko kumatha kufikira 8 mm. Izi sizimalola kukhazikika kuyambira konkriti kuti ikhale pamwamba pa plywood. Imakhala ndi mphamvu yochulukitsa, chifukwa mbali inayo imakutidwa ndi zojambulazo. Amayiyika, ndiye kuti, kwa plywood, poyankha akubwezeretsa kutentha komwe kumabwezeretsa kuchipinda. Musanagone ngakhalenso zinthu ngati za polyneent, mawonekedwe onse a konkriti amayenera kutsukidwa ndi dothi, fumbi ndi zinyalala, kuti musawononge tanthauzo.
- Kwa kubisalira, mipiringidzo imayikidwa, yomwe idzagwira gawo la khola. Pachifukwa ichi, zida za yachiwiri kapena pafupifupi ma grades opangidwa ndi miyala yosanja kapena yodziwika bwino. Makulidwe ayenera kukhala osachepera 4 cm. Amakhala kutali kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake pa 30-40 cm. Nthawi yomweyo, kukhazikika kwa makhoma mu 1 cm.
- Zinthu zilizonse zothandizira pakati pa mipiringizidwa. Ubweya wa mchere ungagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi thovu.
- Pamwamba pa mipiringidzo imakulitsa pansi, ndiye kuti matabwa okhala ndi makulidwe oposa 30 mm.
- Plywood akumva kuti ali pa bolodi.
Langizo! Ngati pansi sikuzizira kwambiri, ndiye kuti, m'malo mwake, ndizotheka kuyika chilichonse pakati pa mipiringidzo, popeza mlengalenga pawokha ndi yabwino.
Pansi Pansi ndi Plywood.
Nkhani pamutu: Imani TV kuchokera ku Drity
Pali ziganizo zingapo pantchito yotere, mwachitsanzo, kukwirira kwa Brusev kuyenera kuchitika ndi kuwerengera kotero kuti m'mbali mwa mapepalawo zili mkatikati. Ndikofunikira kotero kuti palibe m'mphepete mwa mpweya.
Popeza pansi konkriti yokhayo ndiyoyambirira, kenako pansi pa mipiringidzo ikulimbikitsidwa kuyika njanji kapena machimo owonda. Ngakhale kusakhazikika pang'ono pakapita nthawi kungayambitse kusokonekera kwa kapangidwe kake.
Ponena za ma board ogona, sangakhale olumikizana mwamphamvu wina ndi mnzake. M'malo mwake, ndibwino kusiya mipata pakati pawo mu 1-2 cm. Nthawi yomweyo, choyamba, koyamba kuyikira ma board kudutsa mipiringidzo, kenako, kachiwiri.
Kwa pansi, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito phala lalikulu. Makulidwe oyenera amawoneka ngati 12 mm. Plywood yotere imagwada pang'ono, siyikhala ndi chinyezi chambiri.
Njira ina ikhoza kuonedwa ngati ma sheet a 6-8 mm. Koma mukamagwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kuyika, monga momwe ziliri m'matabwa, m'mizere iwiri. Nthawi yomweyo, seams sayenera kulongosola monga mwamiyala.
Gwirani ntchito ndi matabwa
Chifukwa chake, ngati kutchinjiriza kwamafuta kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito Plywood plywood, ndiye chinthu choyamba muyenera kulabadira pansi. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuti ma board a mabodi azokambirana komanso osangalatsa, komanso kulongosola.
Pankhaniyo pakakhala ma board ovunda, ayenera kusinthidwa ndi kuvomerezedwa. Ngati pali chosokoneza ndipo sichilumikizidwe ndi mkhalidwe wa zolowera, ndiye kuti mutha kukhazikitsa phanerir.
Plywood pansi magawo.
Zowona, pali chikhalidwe chimodzi apa - ndizosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito zipinda zonyonga kwambiri. Pamwamba pa mafotokozedwe a izi.
Kuti muwone chinyezi ndi manja anu, pepala losavuta la polyethylene limafunikira pafupifupi 100 cm. Imangoyikiridwa pansi ndikuyikiridwa mwamphamvu m'mbali mwake, pomwe pakatikati pasiyidwa. Pankhaniyi, polyethylene amasiyidwa kwa masiku atatu. Mutayang'ana mkati. Ngati pali chinyezi, ndiye chinyezi chimakhala chokwera, ngati chilibe gawo chabe, ndiye kuti chinyezi chimakhala chouma ngati polyethylene amakhala otsika.
Nkhani pamutu: Zokongoletsa zokongoletsera m'chipinda chokhala ndi zithunzi
Ngati mikhalidwe yonse itamalizidwa, mutha kuyamba kugona. Ndiyenera kunena kuti pansi pa fanora pansi, palibenso mawu ena omwe akufunika.
Chifukwa chake, mapepala amapunthidwa. Monga momwe ziliri pansi pa konkriti, pali kusiyana kwa makhothi 1-2 cm pakati pa makoma ndi plywood. Kuphatikiza apo, mapepalawo ayeneranso kukhala kutali ndina wina ndi mnzake.
Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kwa teneum ndi makulidwe omwewo monga m'mbuyomu, ndiye kuti, 12 mm.
Komabe, ngati mazikowo ali osakwanira, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma sheet a zinthu zomwe zili ndi makulidwe 15 mm. Ngati pansi ndi yosalala, chifukwa chosungirako chimaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala okhala ndi makulidwe a 8-10 mm.
Kuthamanga kwa plywood yodzikongoletsa kumapangidwa pamtunda wa 1520 cm.
Ponena za zinthu zomwe, ndibwino kuti musayike ndi ma sheet athu onse. Amadulidwa m'magulu okhala ndi mbali ya 50-60 masentimita. Kuphatikiza apo, okhala ndi ma sheet ang'onoang'ono ndiosavuta kugwira ntchito.
Pali malingaliro ena ndikukonzekera pansi. Iyenera kutsukidwa kwa fumbi, zinyalala ndi zinthu zakunja. Njira Yokwanira idzaphimba mawonekedwe onse ndi choyambirira.
Kuthamanga kwa Plywood kungachitike m'njira ziwiri:
- ndi guluu;
- pa zomangira zodzikongoletsera.
Njira yachiwiri ndi yachilengedwe, yosavuta komanso yachangu. Zomangira zodzikongoletsera zimakhazikika pakona iliyonse komanso modekha. Mtunda pakati pawo uyenera kukhala pafupifupi 15-20 masentimita. Nthawi yomweyo, adawayika kuti zipewazo zikuluzikira pang'ono.
Zovala zodzitchinjiriza siziyenera kukhala pafupi ndi m'mphepete kuposa 2 cm. Kutalika kwake kumatengedwa pakuwerengera kwa mapepala atatu.
Pambuyo atagona kwathunthu, pamwamba yonse ili m'magulu. Kenako kuchotsedwa ndi zoyipa. Mumangofunika kulimba mawebusayiti osasunthika podzikonzera. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito putty yapadera pamtengo.
Pambuyo pa njira zonsezi, malo onse amaphimbidwa ndi varnish.
Pankhaniyo pamene plywood imachita ngati malo opangira, pukute, pukuta ndikuziphimba siyabwino.