Ngati muli ndi chidwi chofuna kusangalala ndi saladi watsopano nthawi yachisanu, ndiye kuti mutha kudzutsa mafilimu anu pawindo lanu la Vitamini pazenera lanu lavidimba pachaka, popanda kugula mavitamini mavitamini kapena zinthu zowonjezera kutentha zomwe sizothandiza kwenikweni. Kukula kwa phwetekere phwetekere pa khonde, mutha kukhala ndi zipatso chaka chonse ndikupumira mumitundu yoyenga.
Kukula chitumbuwa pa khonde: Malangizo apadera
Tomato wamtunduwu umasiyanitsidwa ndi kukoma kokoma, kudzikuza komanso zabwino. Mukamagula mbewu, akatswiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti afotokozere kuti mitundu yomwe imafunikira kuti ikulitse pawindo, ngati munthu apeza wowonjezera kutentha kapena kulima dimba, sadzakhala munyumba. Zojambula za m'munda kapena mtundu wowonjezera kutentha ndikuti mizu yamphamvuyi imayamba kumera, ndipo mu mphika chifukwa chosakwanira kuti padzakhala ndikufa ndi kufa.
Tsoka ilo, osati mitundu yonse ya phwetekere yomwe ingalimidwe pa khonde: iyenera kufotokozedwa mukagula mbewu
Kuchuluka kwa dzuwa pawindo kumathandizira kuti kukulidwe chomera chathanzi komanso cholimba, kubweretsa zipatso zokoma.
Chosiyanasiyana cha zoyera izi ndi kuthekera kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mtundu wautoto mu mbale imodzi, osapanga kusamvana kwa fungo ndi zokonda.
Pakukula pawindo, pali mitundu ingapo ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana.:
- Chofiira;
- Wobiriwira wokhala ndi chingwe chachikasu;
- Chikasu chowala;
- Orange, ma tooni osiyanasiyana, owonekera bwino komanso owala mpaka amdima;
- Pinki;
- Zodzaza rasipiberi;
- Brown-violet;
- Mitundu yosalala yokhala ndi mtundu wakuda.
Cumato phwetekere mitundu yotchedwa Kumato
Kulima mbewu pamtundu wa mawindo, tomato wa chitumbuwa kumatha kusintha mbewu zamkati m'chipinda cha kukhitchini, kulandira kuchokera kwa anansi obiriwira mapindu ake komanso mitundu yokoma.
Nkhani pamutu: Imbani ndi mtanda kwa oyamba poyambira chithunzichi: Momwe Mungaphunzirire ndikuyamba, maphunziro a makanema omwe ali ndi maphunziro, kalasi ya Master
Funso la Cherry: Vuto ndi kupindula (video)
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zokonda
Mitundu yonse ya tomato ndi yachikondi komanso imamva bwino pawindo. Omwe amakumana ndi omwe adasankha kubzala masamba owoneka ngati owoneka bwino, ndemanga zoyamikiridwa, ndipo zidakwaniritsidwa motsatira zotsatira zake.
Mawonekedwe osangalatsa ali ndi "tsiku" losiyanasiyana
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri pakukula pawindo ali:
- Pearl wofiira - Imakhala ndi zipatso zotsekemera, ndipo ndizosiyanasiyana, zimakopa chidwi ndi mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono.
- Balcony Ellou - Amadziwika ndi kuphatikiza ndipo wazungulira, zipatso zachikaso zimakhala ndi zochepa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu tchizi ndi kuthira.
- F.1 balany ofiira - Ndi chomera choyambirira chomwe zipatso kuyambira masiku 85, ndipo zimakhala ndi zonunkhira komanso zonunkhira komanso zokoma.
- Bonai - Mbiri yopanda pake, kucha kwa zipatso kumachitika pa masiku 85, imakhala ndi kukula kochepa, ndikupereka mbewu mpaka 500 magalamu kuchokera pachitsamba.
- Pininoko - Uwu ndi chomera chosasinthika chomwe chili ndi zosowa zazing'ono, ndipo chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukoma koyambirira ndi zipatso zonunkhira.
- Ngale ya chikasu - Imakhala ndi zipatso zotsekemera, koma zithandiza kwambiri pamwala uliwonse ndikupereka chiwonetsero chachikulu chifukwa cha mtundu.
- Balcony Chozizwitsa Ndilo mitundu yotchuka kwambiri, ndipo imakhala ndi chonde kwambiri - makilogalamu awiri a zipatso kuchokera kuthengo, komanso kukoma kosangalatsa.
Zinthu Zobzala Chitumaliro cha Mbere
Kubzala mbewu, ndikofunikira kusankha kaseta yoyenera. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a cylindrical ya chidebe, mtunda waukuluwo sudzakulitsa mizu, ndipo mbewuyo imatha kuyamwa zinthu zofunikira ndipo zotsatira zake. Musanafike, ndikofunikira kukonza mbewu - kuti zilowerere thumba mu mphindi potaziyate kwa mphindi 15 mpaka 12, kenako Epine maola 9, ndi othandizira amphamvu, omwe angapatse Bzalani ku chomera. Kutha kwa masiku atatu kumakutidwa ndi chopukutira chopumira, ndipo pambuyo pa mizu yaying'ono - kukwirira kumera mbande.
Nkhani pamutu: Zoyenera kuchita ngati zitseko zamkati zimatsekedwa
Kuti izi zitheke kukhala bwino, muyenera kuthira mbande ndi mkaka wosudzulidwa m'madzi
Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kulota mbewu zazing'ono, ndipo atatha kubzala mumiphika.
Kutentha koyenera kwa kukula kwa mbewu ndi 16 madigiri. Mbewu zimayikidwa pansi mpaka pansi mpaka muyeso wa 1%, ndikupanga mtunda pakati pamaditi - masentimita atatu. Mitsinje itakutidwa bwino ndi cellophane, ndikuyiyika m'malo otentha, mawonekedwe a mahatchi oyamba, imasunthidwa ku Windows kuti ikonzekere kuwala kwadzuwa. Kuti mbewuyo isasunthire, muyenera kutsatira kutentha - masana +22 - 25 digiri, usiku + 17 - 17 madigiri. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti asamalire phwetekere ndi phwetekere ya chitumbuwa kuti asakonzekere, kuthira kutentha kwa chipinda chamadzi ndipo osathana ndi dothi, osagwirizana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.
Cherry Tomato Care ndi chisamaliro
Pa nthawi yamitambo, mbewuyo imasowa kuwala, imatha kum'khudza kwambiri moyo wake. Kuti muthane ndi vuto lofananalo, ndikofunikira pamwamba pa mbewu pazaka 30 kuti iyike nyali ya fluorescent. Malinga ndi chochitikacho sabata, mbande zikuyenera kukhala zosefera ndi feteleza wapadera womwe umachepetsedwa ndi madzi, limbikitsani mbande ndikuwonjezera kukula. Kuthandiza mbewu musatenge matenda oyamba ndi fungus, ndikofunikira kupopera mkaka - 50grms osudzulidwa ndi madzi - 500gra. Atawoneka ngati kachidutswa kachitatu, sapline ayenera kusankhidwa (wopangidwa ndi malo opezekapo), imasinthidwa mumphika wawung'ono, mainchesi 5, ndipo pambuyo pake mu mphamvu yayikulu komanso yayikulu. Mukasunthira nthawi yomweyo mumphika waukulu, kukula kwa mizu kusokonekera, ndipo phwetekere imakula bwino.
Pakukulitsa phwetekere, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kudyetsa kosiyanasiyana
Mwa chochitika masiku atatu, mbande zimatumizidwa kumalo okhazikika pamphika waukulu komanso wokhazikika, womwe umayikidwa pamalo otentha dzuwa.
Dothi limatengedwa wamba, ndikuwonjezera feteleza. Ngati kulibe mipata, kuphitsa chitumbuwa m'mabokosi odzala ndi nthaka. Zikamera zimayikidwa pamtunda wa masentimita 30 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Mutha kukongoletsa khonde kapena loggia, ndikuyika tomato tomato m'mabokosi oyimitsidwa, kugwetsa pansi, apanga zokongoletsera zosangalatsa ndikusangalatsa.
Nkhani pamutu: malangizo okhazikitsa mawindo apulasitiki ndi manja awo
M'nyengo yotentha, kuthirira mbewu kumachitika masiku atatu, m'masiku otentha kwambiri - masiku awiri aliwonse. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikira kuwunika dothi, ndikuthirira powuma. Chinyezi chochuluka nthawi ina iliyonse pachaka chowononga pa chomera, ndipo chimangodzipangitsa pokhapokha atangotuluka matenda osiyanasiyana, komanso kufa. Tomato amakonda nyengo yotentha, ndipo kuyikira kwake kum'mwera kumathandizira kukula ndi zipatso. Ngati pali zochulukirapo, ichi ndi chizindikiro cha risiti yolandirira dzuwa, chifukwa chake akatswiri amalimbikitsidwa pamene kutentha kumakwezedwa pamwamba 30, kumasuntha mbewu m'malo ozizira. Kotero kuti kuthirira kunali koyenera ndipo sikunapereke zovuta, chipangizo chosavuta chitha kupangidwa. Pa botolo la pulasitiki, chulu limavala kuthirira mbewu, imatha kudyetsedwa ndi gawo la botolo ndikumatira pansi ndi chidebe chowonjezera, kapena kudzaza botolo ndi madzi ndi spout. Njira yofunika pa chomera chilichonse ndikupukutidwa. M'nyumba zomwe zikusowa, motero ndikofunikira kuti mupange izi nokha - nthawi yamaluwa m'mawa uliwonse muyenera kugwedezeka pang'ono. Kuchulukitsa kowonjezera kwa tomato ndi mankhwala kumawonjezera mapangidwe a zipatso ndipo amathandizira kusasitsa. Pamene kucha chipatso, muyenera kuwalowetsa pa nthawi, kumalola zipatso zoyandikana kuti zikule bwino.
Momwe mungalimire tomato pa khonde (video)
Upangiri wa olima wamaluwa amakupatsani mwayi wokolola wolemera m'matauni, ndikuti azikhala ndi saladi asanu ndi awiri a vitamini chaka chonse.