Kumveka ndi gawo lofunikira pakukonza, makamaka ngati lingafike ku gulu la gulu. Ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zoyenera. Mukasankha, mawonekedwe a malo opangira amayenera kufotokozedwa. Mu nyumba ya Panel ikhoza kukhala konkriti kapena matabwa.
Zomveka masiku ano zitha kukhala ndi njira ziwiri zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito kukhazikitsa kukhazikitsa zitha kuchitidwa ndi manja awo, osakopa akatswiri oyenerera kwambiri. Njira yoyamba ndi bajeti, ndipo imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito matalala pansi. Zolemba zikuphatikiza:
- Wandiwena linoleum gawo lapadera;
- carpet;
- adayandikira polyurethane;
- Board Board idagona pa gawo lapadera;
- Kuphimba kwa magalimoto ambiri.
Ngati tikambirana mfundo ya funsoli, ndiye kuti njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri imakhala yovuta yomveka yolimbikitsidwa pounirethane, yomwe imatchedwanso thonje la polyrethane. Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati malo okongoletsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuphimba ndi linoleum, lonthi kapena zokutira wina wokongoletsera.
Zovala zotsala zomwe zalembedwa pamwambapa ndizokongoletsa koyambirira. Kuphatikiza apo, kugona kwawo sikutanthauza kukonzekera mosamala. Ngati matalala a konkriti ali osalala ndipo alibe chilema, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita popanda makonzedwe a swala. Ngati pali zolakwika zazikulu, ziyenera kusankhidwa ndi njira ya simenti.
Padzakhala ndalama ndi nthawi yoti ntchitoyo ikhalepo. Pambuyo pake, ndikofunika kutsanulira konkriti ndi wosakaniza wowonda. Pambuyo kuyanika, imapanga bwino.
Zofooka zonse zazing'ono zimatha kusungunuka ndi gawo lapadera. Pali magawo osiyanasiyana. Zovuta zina pansi, zokulirapo gawo liyenera kutengedwa. Ntchito zonse zotsalazo zimatha kuchitidwa ndi manja anu. Siziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri. Zinthu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito (simenti, mchenga, madzi, osakaniza okhalitsa, gawo lapansi) lili ndi ndondomeko yotsika mtengo. Pambuyo pouma, yankho lomwe muyenera kuyika chophimba pansi.
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Ubwino waukulu womwe umakungumitsidwa umakhala ndi ndondomeko yotsika mtengo. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yonse ikhoza kuchitidwa mosavuta ndi manja awo. Pa izi, mwina, mndandanda wa maubwino amathe. Koma pali zolakwika zina zambiri.
Pambuyo pa pansi, zizindikiro zomveka sizisintha kwambiri. Adzakhala chete. Koma phokoso lokakamira limatanthawuza china. Vuto la kusokonekera ndikukulitsa chifukwa cha phokoso lomwe limatulutsa oyandikana nawo. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi makonzedwe otere, sipakhala cholimba.
Zipinda zoyandama
Mawu ochulukirapo amafalikira mu mawonekedwe a kugwedezeka kuchokera kumakoma mpaka pansi. Ngati, nenani, izi zitha kulekanitsa makhoma kuchokera pansi, zidzatheka kuti zikuwonjezereka mawonekedwe a chipindacho. Izi ndi zomwe zimatengedwa ngati maziko pakukula kwa ukadaulo woyandama.
Kukongoletsa pansi kumadzaza ndi swala, komwe sikufika kukhoma. Zida zomwe zimapangidwira kugwedezeka konse kumalembedwa pakati pa makoma ndi mawu. Kukhazikitsa ntchito mosavuta. Amatha kuchitidwa ndi manja awo. Zowona, njira iyi yomveka bwino ndiyokwera mtengo.
Ganizirani momwe mungathandizire pansi. Yambitsani ntchito kuchokera kuntchito yokonzekera. Ndikofunikira kutsatira maziko. Ngati pali zolakwika, muyenera kuwachotsa. Pankhaniyi, ming'alu, mipata kapena tchipisi ndi shaky, ndipo nsikidzi ndizoyenera kudula. Mutha, kumene, sinthani maziko, kuyang'ana kwambiri pamtunda wapamwamba kwambiri.
Koma pankhaniyi, mudzafunikira kuyika mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Kutalika kwa chipindacho kumatsika kwambiri. Inde, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa kutalika kwa pansi m'zipinda zosiyanasiyana kumakhala kofunikira. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuthyola mutu wanu momwe mungasinthire kuchokera kuchipinda china kupita kwina.
Pafupi ndi ming'alu kapena tchipisi kapena mipata imatha kukhala ya simenti-Sandy yankho, chosindikizira kapena chodziletsa. Njira yosavuta yogwirira ntchito ndi chosindikizira. Amagulitsidwa ngati mawonekedwe okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito. Yankho la simenti kapena osakaniza wodzipangitsa kuti azikonzekera.
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Kenako, muyenera kuyika zinthu zokutira. Ndikwabwino kuyimitsa kusankha kwanu pazomwe zimalimbana ndi chinyezi. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kuchita pansi pansi. Ndikofunika kuyika chida cholimbitsa thupi pazinthu zotchinga zamafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe akhale olimba.
Kenako, muyenera kuyika swala. Siziyenera kukhala zokwanira kukhoma. Chifukwa chake, pamafunika chikangofunika pakhoma kuti igone zomwe zikuyenda bwino. Ngati ndi wosakhazikika ku chinyontho, ayenera kukhala hydroume.
Kenako, muyenera kuyika zingwe. Ngati chipinda chomwe chimamveka bwino, ndiye kuti ndi makonzedwe a squed ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nyali zowala. Ngati ntchito ikuchitika ndi manja anu, ndikofunikira pamene owalayo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito zosakanikirana zokha. Amasiyana chipilala, chomwe chimathandizira kuyika ntchito.
Ntchito yomaliza ya ntchito imakhudzana ndi kukhazikitsa pansi chophimba pansi chokongoletsa, chomwe, monga shred, sayenera kukhudza makhoma. Mipata pakati pa pansi pa pansi ndi makoma opangidwa mukamagona iyenera kusindikizidwa ndi kugwedezeka kofiirira.
Pambuyo kuyanika, sealalant iyenera kukhazikitsa printh. Nthawi yomweyo, iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi chinthu chokongoletsera ichi chokha kwa gawo limodzi la zitsulo: mwina pansi kapena kukhoma. Soungprooung yakonzeka.
Phokoso lotereli lili ndi zabwino kwa nthawi yayitali yomwe nthawi yayitali yogwirizira ntchito imagwirizana, kutetezedwa kuloza phokoso lachilendo, kusapezeka kwa makina othamanga, kugawa ma yunifolomu pamtunda pamwamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, pambuyo pa zoyandama zoyandama, mawonekedwe a matenthedwe amawonjezeka, omwe ndi ofunikira mu gulu la Panel. Ntchito yonseyi imatha kuchitidwa ndi manja anu. Mukamagwira ntchito, palibe chifukwa chokonza kapena kupewa.
Ponena za zophophonya, kusokonekera kotereku kumakhala kotsika mtengo ndipo kumafunikira kutsatira momveka bwino ukadaulo wa ntchito.
Adzipatula pansi matabwa
Nthawi zina matope matabwa amatha kupezeka m'nyumba ya gulu. Ponena za mitengo yamatabwa, poyerekeza ndi konkriti, ndizowononga mtengo. Izi ndichifukwa choti pansi zimakhala ndi matabwa, mafupa pakati pa zomwe zimakonda. Chifukwa chake, mawu onse amalowa kudzera mafupa awa. Chifukwa chake, adzayenera kutseka kugwedezeka kwamphamvu.
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Kenako, makonzedwe a pilo yopumira iyenera kuchitika. Ma Lags amaikidwa pamatabodi. Pali zinthu zowuma pakati pa ma logs. Itha kukhala dongo kapena mchenga. Nthawi yomweyo, zinthu zouma sizili pamtunda wonse wa lag.
Pambuyo atayika maziko oyera, theka la malo sayenera kukhala opanda kanthu. Popeza mpweya ndi woyipa, umakhala ngati phokoso loumba. Kenako, muyenera kuyika malo omaliza. Phokoso lokonzeka.
Phokoso losunga ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukonza. Nthawi yomweyo, sikofunikira kukhulupirira kuti zidzatengera mawu omveka bwino. Panalibe ukadaulo womwe umakupatsani mwayi woteteza nyumba yanu ndi phokoso lakunja. Kusunthika kumasangalatsanso. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi matekinoloji sikungapereke zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chotsimikizika chotsimikizika chomwe chimalimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mnyumba yogona. Ngati ntchito zonse zimachitidwa ndi manja anu omwe, ndiye muyenera kutsatira ukadaulo wa ntchito ya kuyika. Izi ndizowona makamaka pakukonza zoyandama.