Ndi chitukuko cha matekinologinelogies, zinthu zikasindikizidwa zidawoneka pamtengo, kenako zida zomalizira zopangidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nkhuni kapena kutsanzira.
Masiku ano, kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamatabwa ndikokwera mtengo. Mtengo wa zolumikizana zoterezi umapitirira njira zambiri zosankha zina, kuwonjezera apo, mukamakhazikitsa, popukutira pansi pamtengo ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito varnish ndikofunikira.
Kukongola ndi chilengedwe kwa maziko a maziko awa kumakupatsani mwayi wochotsa mtengo wamtengowo ndikungoganizirani za chipangizocho kuchokera ku zachilengedwe.
Mitundu yamitengo yamatabwa
Parquet, ngati bolodi yolumikizira ikhoza kukhala yopera
Mitundu ikuluikulu ya pansi pamiyala imaphatikizapo mitundu iwiri.
- Pansi.
- parquet.
Pansi pa board zokolola zimakololedwa ku mikwingwirima ya makona a recreatar miction ya ma log-oyikidwa kale. Kwa msonkhano wapamwamba kwambiri, ma tank board amapangidwa. Ali ndi gawo lopapatiza la zolaula za msonkhano mu nyumba yachifumuyo.
Kukwera pansi pa thabwa
Parquet amakonzedwa kuchokera pamatanda kapena zishango zomwe zimayikidwa pazenera lomwe limakonzedwanso.
Nthawi zina, ndikofunikira kupera pansi pamsonkhano utatha. Mukamakangana kuchokera kumabodi okwiridwa, njirayi ndiyofunika.
Itha kupangidwa chifukwa cha zokutira zakale zamatabwa kuti ziwapatse mawonekedwe atsopano komanso okongola.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti pansi pogaya iyenera kuphimbidwa ndi lacquer yosanjikiza.
Kupera pansi matabwa
Ntchitoyi yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi kupanga malo osalala komanso osalala a matalala omwe amatengedwa kuchokera kumadera wamba amakhala ndi magawo angapo. Mukamaliza aliyense wa iwo, mutha kudalira kupeza zotsatira zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa, zomwe ndi malo okongola kwambiri.Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire chojambulira pakhoma
Gawo Labwino
Musanagule pansi m'chipinda chimodzi, tetezani yachiwiri ku fumbi
Mukakonza malo akale opangira matabwa, poyamba, kudula kwake kwathunthu kumachitika. Mipando imatsukidwa, masamba amachotsedwa ndipo pansi amayang'aniridwa kuti akhalepo pazinthu zachitsulo, monga misomali, mabatani komanso zomangira zodzikongoletsera. Zonsezi ziyenera kuchotsedwa pansi.
Kenako zinthu zazikulu pansi zimayesedwa. Ngati pali matabwa owonongeka kapena matabwa ena a parquet amakulungidwa komanso osafunikira, zinthu ngati izi zimasinthidwa ndi atsopano.
Chifukwa chake, musanachotse pansi, zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa siziyenera kuchita, koma njira zotetezedwa zimayenera kuchitidwa.
Kupukutira ndi fumbi lokwanira, motero chitetezo chidzafunikire wopanga ntchito ndi malo oyandikana nawo. Njira zotere za chitetezo ndi kusamala zimaphatikizapo izi:
- Muyenera kutsegula mawindo kuti mpweya watsopano upite kuchipinda.
- Kutulutsa kuchokera kuchipinda kuli bwino kutseka mwamphamvu. Komanso sizipweteka zonyowa zonyowa pandimeyo kuti zilepheretse kufalikira kwa fumbi kukhala zipinda zina.
- Gwirani ntchito mu lopukutira ndi chofunikira mukamachita ntchito ngati izi. Fumbi ndi laling'ono kwambiri, lomwe limatha kulowa mu kupuma ndikuyambitsa matenda osafunikira. Za momwe mungatsutsire pansi ndi manja anu, yang'anani mu kanema uyu:
Gawo lofunika kwambiri pamapeto okonzekera ndikusankha chida chofunikira popukutira pansi ndi zotayika.
Kusankhidwa kwa Zida
Makina a Drum
Kupukuta kwa pansi ndi manja awo kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zofunika kugwira ntchito. Zida zazikulu zomwe zimagwira ntchito:
- Makina owopa. Mwa kapangidwe kake, tingafanane ndi Wofera Lalin. Zipangizozi ndizothandiza komanso ndalama zambiri, kukhala ndi ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito nthawi imodzi sizoyenera, koma ndizovomerezeka kuti zibwerere kuntchito. Makinawa amakupatsani mwayi woti muchite zokutira. Fumbi lonse limatulutsidwa m'thumba lapadera.
- Zopukutira ercentric. Ichi ndi zida zamagetsi zowunikira, zomwe zilinso mu kapangidwe kake kamene kamachotsa fumbi ndi msonkhano mu thumba lapadera. Kusintha kwa zozungulira zokupsa kumachitika pabwalo la ecrentric, lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wovula pansi ndi mlimi wapamwamba kwambiri.
Makina opera opera
- Makina opitira. Sandmeshinka ili ndi chida chokhala ndi riboni ya Emerive ya Emery, yomwe munthawi yolumikizana imasinthiratu. Kapangidwe kamakhala ndi yotola yafumbi.
- Makina opera. Komanso makina awa amatchedwa chopukusira. Ilibe ndi otola ndi fumbi, chifukwa chake, mwa zida zonse zomwe zalembedwa, mpweya umakhala nthawi yonseyi pomwe dothi la matabwa limakonzedwa.
Sizotheka kufikira mbali zonse za pansi ndi zida zothandizira. Izi ndizomwe zimachitika makamaka ngodya ndi magawo omwe ali pamakoma. Kwa malo oterowo, mabulashi ndi sandpaper amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati pazifukwa zilizonse zopukutira pansi payokha osagwira ntchito, mutha kulumikizana ndi bungwe lapadera lomwe limathetsa nkhaniyi.
Kupera pansi pansi
Chernovaya kukonza chimapangidwa ndi gawo lozungulira
Kulemba nkhuni kumalowa m'magulu angapo. Ndi gawo lililonse latsopano, njira yofatsa yofatsa imasankhidwa.
- Poyamba, kukonzanso koopsa kumachitika. Pachifukwa ichi, zinthu zowonda zambiri zomwe zili ndi mbewu zazikulu zimasankhidwa. Kuchotsera mphukira zazikulu kwambiri. Panjar Corquet kapena board ikuyenera kukhala pansi. Ndiye kuti, gawo lirilonse limodzi ndi mitengo yamatabwa liyenera kupita pang'ono pokhako.
- Pafupifupi gawo la ntchito, zinthu zambiri zimasankhidwa ndi mbewu zambiri zochepa. Kusintha kosalala kumachitika. Kukhazikika konse kumachotsedwa.
Kumaliza Kupukutira Pamtunda Yopukutira
- Kumaliza chithandizo kumachitika ndi zinthu zazing'ono kwambiri. Wotchedwa Kupukutira pansi kumapangidwa m'magawo awiri kuti apange zokutira bwino. Ngati pali mipata pansi, ndiye kuti ayenera kuthyozedwa musanayambe kukupera pansi. Pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito m'malo mwake, pamafunika kupatsa nthawi yowuma ndipo pambuyo pake itayamba kumaliza kumaliza kuyambitsidwa kunja kwa kunja. Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za kupera ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zowona vidiyoyi:
Kutengera ndi mtundu woyamba wa pansi, kuchuluka kwa njira zoyendetsera kumatha kuchepetsedwa kapena kuwonjezeka.
Chida choteteza
Pambuyo kupukuta, gwiritsani ntchito zigawo zitatu za varnish
Kuteteza chofiyira pachinyezi ndi kuwonongeka kwamakina, kumakutidwa ndi zinthu zapadera, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi varnish.
Mitundu ya ma acrylic yochokera ku Acrylic itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso poureurethane, epoxy, alkyd ndi oimira mafuta.
Kuchuluka kwa zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizochepa kokha. Ayenera kukhala osachepera atatu, koma pamaso pa nkhope yayikulu mutha kulembetsa, ndi asanu, ndi asanu ndi awiri, ndi zigawo zina. Kuti mumve tsatanetsatane wa kupera ndi kusiyanasiyana, onani vidiyoyi:
Pansi pa varnish amasankhidwa pamaziko a malo a chipindacho. Zoyambira zosiyanasiyana zimapereka mawonekedwe a lacquer yosiyanasiyana yomwe mungasankhe zokutidwa ndi zomwe mukufuna.
Pansi pa matabwa, wopukutidwa ndi wokutidwa ndi varnish ya varnish, idzakhala yankho labwino kwambiri pa nyumba iliyonse kapena nyumba yamnyumba. Ndi chifukwa chotere, kapangidwe kazinthu zamakono kumayenda ndi zosankha zakale zimaphatikizidwa bwino. Ndi pansi, zamkati zidzakhala zabwino komanso zokongola.
Nkhani pamutu: Kukonzekera kwa kutsegula musanayambe kukweza mawindo