Pulogalamu ya pulasitala pansi pa pepala: kufunika kwa machitidwe ndi mawonekedwe

Plasterboard nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwirizanitsa kwambiri komanso ngati maziko othandiziranso. Zinthu zoterezi ndi zotheka, mwachitsanzo, penti. Koma mutha kuyika ndi pepala. Kodi muyenera kuyika pulasitala musanamalize pepala? Ndikuyenera kumvetsetsa izi.

Malumikizidwe osalala bwino akukhala pambuyo pa zowawa zopsereza zopweteka kuti mupereke malo a geometry.

Chifukwa chiyani kuweta ma pulasitala?

Chifukwa chake, kodi ndikofunikira kuyika pulasitala yapakatikondapondaponda? Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti ndikofunikira pazifukwa zina. Pansipa timalemba mavuto akulu omwe angabuke ngati glc sazunza.

1. Mavesi a Lawpay adzasakhumudwitsa, chifukwa cha zomwe adzayenera kusinthidwa. Ndipo ngati palibe pulasitala, pepala la pepala limatha kuchotsedwa ndi gawo la gypsum. Ndipo likupezeka kuti zonse zidzasinthidwa. Ndipo izi zimafuna khama kwambiri ndi ndalama.
2. Ngati pepalali ndi loonda komanso pepala, ndiye mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito guluu ndi guluu pamwamba, zilema zina zazikulu zimatha kuoneke. Chifukwa chake, busterboard ikhoza kukhala ndi mtundu wakuda, zolembedwa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ma sheet, ndipo mafupa adzasiyana mu mithunzi. Kuphatikiza apo, mapepala otetezeka otetezeka ndi obiriwira. Zonsezi zitha kukhala zowonekera. Koma ngati mawonekedwewo aikidwa, choyamba, mtundu wake udzakhala yunifolomu, kachiwiri, gawo la guluu lidzakhala lalitali. Chifukwa chake, kudzera pa pepala lambiri, palibe chomwe chidzasunthidwa.
3. Pulasterboard iyeneranso kuyikidwa chifukwa njira yotere ipangitsa kuti zonga bwino zikhale zolimba. Chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe ake amagwirizanitsidwa bwino ndi pamwamba pomwe umayikidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo la guluu limalowa mkati mwake. Zotsatira zake, ubale pakati pa mapepala ndi ma sheet amakhala olimba, kotero palibe china chomwe chidzagwera kumbuyo. Ndipo ngati pulasitalayo ndi chinyezi, ndiye kuti pepala lalikulu silimangomatira, monga chomatira chomatira chenicheni.
4. Kulumikizana pakati pa mapepala a GCL kumafunikira kuchotsa. Zotsatira zake, zitha kuonetsetsa kuti magawo awa adzawonekeranso motsutsana ndi malo (kapena adzakhala conveex, kapena, m'malo mwake, mozama, mozama). Ndipo kufinya kwa malo onsewo kudzalola kusiyana ndi kusasamala kuti mupewe.

Nkhani pamutu: Kukongoletsa chipinda m'chilimwe

Tsopano mukudziwa chifukwa chake makoma a pulasitala amafunika kuyikidwa. Izi zipangitsa pansi mofana ndipo imapewa zofooka zingapo, nthawi zambiri zimachokera kwa omwe amanyalanyaza njirayi.

Momwe Mungasankhire Malire Oyenera

Chitsanzo cha gulu la zinthu zosankhidwa

Chifukwa chake, mukudziwa chifukwa chake makoma a plasterboard ayenera kuyikidwa.

Koma ngati mungasankhe bata losauka kapena sichofunikira, ndiye kuti ntchito yonse ikhale pachabe.

Chifukwa chake, talemba mfundo zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kusamalira posankha izi:

1. Mateyu akhoza kukhala akuyamba ndi kumaliza. Kuyambira nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito malo oyera. Izi zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri, motero ndizabwino kwambiri ndi makhoma. Ndikofunikira kuyika pamalopo angapo m'magawo angapo (osachepera awiri). Chifukwa chake, kwa omaliza ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zomaliza.
2. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kake katha kupangidwira ntchito zamkati kapena kunja. Ngati mumakola khomalo mnyumbamo, ndiye muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zofananira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mu zolimbitsa thupi zitha kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimateteza khoma lakunja la nyumba kuchokera pamsika. Ndipo zinthu zoterezi za thanzi laumunthu zimatha kukhala zowopsa ngati zikugwirizana nawo nthawi zonse (makamaka pamalo otsekedwa a chipindacho).
3. Muyenera kulabadira mtengo wake. Ngati ndi yotsika kwambiri, imatha kuyankhula za zinthu zapamwamba. Ndipo akatswiriwa akudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zotsika mtengo ndizokwera kwambiri kuposa zodula. Chifukwa chake, osokoneza mlandu mulimonsemo.
4. Kuyika kumatha kugulitsidwa mu mawonekedwe owuma ndikukhala ufa womwe umafunika kusungunuka ndi madzi. Koma pali zosakaniza za zamadzimadzi zokonzeka, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito potseguka mukatsegula. Zoyenera kusankha? Nyimbo zamadzimadzi sizisungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo. Koma ufa umatha kuyimirira motalika. Koma osakaniza amakonzedwa kuti ndikofunikira, imakhala ndi kusasinthika koyenera. Ndipo zouma zowuma ziyenera kukhala mtundu. Ndikofunikira kuti izi zidziwe kuchuluka kwake ndipo ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zida zophikira komanso kusisita. Koma pankhaniyi, mutha kukonzekereratu zokhudzana ndi izi zomwe zingafunikire.
5. Matayala osiyanasiyana ndi ophatikizika. Chifukwa chake, ikhoza kukhala gypsum, simenti kapena polymer osakaniza. Ngati pulasitala ikakonzedwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu uliwonse, koma muyenera kusankha kutengera chipindacho, makoma a omwe amapangidwa. Mwachitsanzo, m'bafa, zotumphuka sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito, chifukwa zikawululidwa ndi madontho a chinyezi mutayanika, zimatha kusweka. Chifukwa chake ndikwabwino kusankha kapangidwe ka simenti. Ndipo osakaniza a polymer ndi onse komanso azachuma. Samalani ndi zikwangwani zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Malangizo ena othandiza atha kuperekedwa pa phukusi.
6. Ndipo ngakhale pa mapangidwe a kapangidwe kake kayenera kuwonetsedwa ndi chilichonse chomwe mungafune kuti mudziwe: tsiku lomwelo, malangizo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zopangidwa, zosungira, zosungira.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasinthire khomo lotsegula

Momwe mungavale pulasitala

Ndikofunikira osati kuti kungoyala kwa makoma idzapangidwe, komanso momwe zidzachitike ndendende. Chifukwa chake, timafotokoza magawo akuluakuluwo ndi mfundo zofunika.

Chiwembu cha maenje owuma

Poyamba, timalemba zonse kuti ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito:

• primer;
• odzigudubuza kuti agwiritse ntchito primer;
• Matenje;
• 1 spathela imodzi;
• 1 sterolala yaying'ono;
• Schucker kapena sandpaper.

Tsopano ukadaulo weniweniwo:

1. Poyambira koyambirira kwa pulasitala iyenera kuwonetsedwa. Chifukwa cha izi, wodzigudubuza ugwira ntchito. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito prirmer iliyonse, koma osati alkyd, chifukwa zimatha kubweretsa ma shin stres ndi kutupa kwawo.
2. Makoma amatha kuyikidwa pokhapokha akauma. Poyamba, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi seaams ndi mafupa onse. Pangani ndi spatula yaying'ono. Sungani pamalo otsekemera (pafupifupi madigiri 45), ikani kukakamizidwa, koma osalimba kwambiri. Ngati ndi kotheka, sinthani chilichonse.
3. Pomwe gawo loyamba ndi louma, liyenera kuganiziridwa, kenako nkuzimitsanso. Madera akuluakulu amachotsedwa ndi spathela yayikulu, koma kapangidwe ka kumayikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito pang'ono. Yambani kugwira ntchito kuchokera pazenera ndikuyenda pakhoma.
4. Kuchuluka kwa zigawo zimatengera dziko lapansi. Ngati ndizosathetsa, zitha kutenga 3-4 zigawo. Ngati makhomawo ndi osalala, ndikwanira ndi awiri. Mapepala a glkl nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi zomangira zomwe mitu yake iperekedwera kumbuyo. Chifukwa chake, pamenepa, kuchuluka kwa zigawo ziwonjezedwe, chifukwa ma engoxies onse ayenera kuchotsedwa. Khalidwe lililonse liyenera kuwuma. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito prorime nthawi iliyonse (iyeneranso youma kwathunthu).
5. Pambuyo pomaliza wosanjikiza ndi youma, mutha kufananatse pamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito sandpaper kapena zikopa.
6. Ndipo tsopano mutha kupitilira kumatamumba.

Pomaliza, ndizotheka kuwonjezera kuti kuyika kwa makoma a pulasitala agombe musanakumane ndi mapepala omwe ali oyenera kulabadira mwapadera. Khalidwe la zokutira ndi kulimba kwake zimatengera njirayi.

Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire makatani pa ritibon ndi manja anu