Mitundu yotentha munyumba: Malangizo posankha

Anatenthetsa pansi si lingaliro lamakono, adagwiritsa ntchito Aroma ambiri akamamanga malo osambira (nthawi). Pansi pakali pano - iyi ndi imodzi mwazosankha zogwiritsa ntchito chozizira kuti mupange malo abwino okhalamo.

Ubwino wa pansi ofunda ndi kutentha kwa yunifolomu yogawana ndi malo ofukula m'chipindacho, omwe ali omasuka ndi makina ophika a radiator. Kuti mudziwe chomwe pansi chofunda chiri bwino, muyenera kuphunzira kuyandikira kwambiri, ndi ziti zofunda. Kutenthetsa pansi ndikotheka ndi ozizira osiyanasiyana ndipo lero amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamiyala yofunda.

Ubwino ndi zovuta za pansi zofunda

Mitundu Yotentha Mphamvu: Madzi, Magetsi, Yoperekera

Makina otenthetsera a radiator omwe alipo ali ndi zovuta zambiri - kuthekera kowongolera matenthedwe otentha kwambiri ndi magawano otenthetsera.

Zimapezeka kuti "mapazi ozizira, ndipo mutu ndiwotentha." Maboti ofunda amalandidwa ndi zophophonya izi. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito kugonana kotentha kumalola kuchepetsa kutentha kwa ozizira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kupulumutsa mpaka 30% ya bajeti yotentha. Ubwino wosasunthika wa pansi zofunda ndikutha kuwongolera ndikusintha kutentha m'chipindacho ndikulumikiza ntchitoyi ku dongosolo lanyumba la Smart.

Pa chipangizo cha madzi pansi mudzafunika chilolezo

Zachidziwikire, pansi zofunda zili ndi zovuta zawo:

• Pachipangizo chamadzi chofunda chamadzi chotentha mu nyumba ndi kutentha, kusintha kwa ntchito zoyenera kumafunikira;
• Kufunika kwa mpweya waulere kuchokera pansi, komwe kumalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito matepe, ma track, ndi mipando ndibwino kukhala ndi miyendo;
• Matenda a Systess; Poyamba pali kupuma pang'onopang'ono kwa chonkriti, chifukwa ndi mpweya; Itha kutenga kuchokera kwa maola atatu mpaka asanu;
• Kukhazikitsa pansi pamadongosolo kumachepetsa kutalika kwa chipindacho pamiyeso pansi;
• Kutha kwa kukonza.

Zachidziwikire, ngati malamulo onse a kukhazikitsa ndi machitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito pansi ofunda, zophophonya zambiri zitha kupewedwa, komanso kuchita bwino ndi mtunduwu kwa zaka zambiri. Malingaliro ena a pansi ofunda amatha kuwoneka pagome.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pansi zofunda ndi njira yotenthetseratu kale, yomwe siyikhumudwitsa ndipo sizikhudzanso mtundu wa malo wamba.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu uwu wotenthetsera zipinda zazing'ono, sizimatenga malo (monga ma radiators, mipando ya moto), kuletsa ndimeyo ndikufika pofika pamagawo osiyanasiyana (shawa, chimbudzi).

Nkhani pamutu: Shield yamagetsi 220V

Mitundu yotentha

Mpaka pano, pali mitundu yotsatirayi yotentha - madzi ndi magetsi. Mtundu uliwonse wa makina otenthetsera umakhala ndi mawonekedwe komanso mawonekedwe. Magetsi ofunda ndi mitundu ingapo yomwe mungawerenge mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.

Madzi otentha

Madzi amadzi amatha kutsanulira molunjika ndi konkriti ndikukwera malizani

Monga wozizira, madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pano, omwe amayenda pamapaipi omwe amagona pansi. Kwenikweni, ziphuphu zimasefukira ndi zongolira konkriti, pomwe chophimba pansi chimayikidwa.

Kukhazikitsa kwamadzi ofunda kumathandiza kwambiri pokweza magetsi ndipo kumafunikira ndalama zoyambirira, kuphatikizapo, mitundu yofunda yotentha (madzi) imangolipiridwa populumutsa. Ndi ndalama zamphamvu, pansi pamadzi ndizabwino katatu kuposa magetsi, mphamvu yamtunduwu pansi yotentha pamwambapa.

Mkulu wamadzi woyikidwa pazinthu zosanjikiza zamadzi

Mtundu wamtunduwu uli ndi gawo lalikulu la ntchito. Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa munyumba zatsopano, pomwe palibe kumaliza ntchito ndipo mutha kuyika molondola "Pie" ndi osewerera.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira pakukhazikitsa ndikupanga chotchinga chopanda madzi pansi pa icho, pokhazikitsa malo otenthetsera magetsi, izi sizofunikira.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti madzi ofunda ndi okwera mtengo komanso nthawi. Zogwirizanitsa kapena kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwalawa, kukhazikitsa kwa wowongolera madzi, osonkhanitsa am'mimba amtunduwu, omwe mphamvu zonse zomwe zikupezeka zimalumikizidwa ndi zonse, ndipo kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amaperekedwa yolumikizidwa.

Malo ofunda

Chovala chofunda ndi chingwe chosavuta kapena chofiyira

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi yopanda magetsi imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo imodzi - kutentha kuyeretsa chifukwa chakusakaniza kwamagetsi. Tidziwana ndi mitundu yothilira magetsi:

1. Khonde lotentha. Mu magazi amtunduwu, khola lapadera limagwiritsidwa ntchito, lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi voliyumu 220V ku magetsi ac. Chingwe (chokhala ndi mitsempha imodzi kapena ziwiri) mu chimbudzi cha awiri ndi gawo la magawo. Zingwe zimalumikizidwa ndi mabatani a hermetic. Kusamala konseku kumapangitsa kuti makina odyetsawo akhale otetezeka kwathunthu zipinda zoweta. Chingwecho chimalumikizidwa ndi pansi cha pansi ndikudzipangitsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito gridi yapadera. Kugwiritsa ntchito gululi ndi njira yodziwika bwino, chifukwa Imagwira ntchito yolimbitsa chimango cholimbitsa ma sinkrete, chomwe ndi chofunikira pogona pansi. Kuchokera ku chingwe kumawonjezera kutalika kwa pansi. Kusintha njira ya matenthedwe, thermostat ndi ma sensor amaikidwa. Kutengera komwe chipinda chikuyenera kuchiritsa, mutha kusankha mphamvu yosiyanasiyana ya chingwe chomwe chagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zingwe zotsika mtengo ndizotsika mtengo kuposa magetsi amagetsi.

   

   Mu IR pansi, woonda kaboni amagwira ntchito yotenthetsera

2. Infrared (filimu) pansi yotentha imakhazikitsidwa pakugwiritsa ntchito filimu yopyapyala ya Carboxylic yokhala ndi mbale zophatikizika, zomwe ndikutenthetsa. Ndidula gawo lofunikira, mutha kuyiyika ngakhale limakhala ndi matangate, kulumikizana ndi magetsi ndikukhazikitsa kutentha kofunikira. Chifukwa chakuti kaboni amakhala ndi kusamutsa kwakukulu kwambiri, pambuyo pa mphindi 5 mudzamva mapazi anu ngati pansi. Mosiyana ndi machitidwe ena otenthetsera, pansi pazinthu zopondera pansi pazinthu zotentheka mwachindunji ndipo sizimauma mlengalenga m'nyumba. Chifukwa chake, njira iyi yotentha ndiyofunika kwambiri m'malo okhala. Mtengo wa mitengo yotentha yotentha imakhala yotsika kwambiri kuposa mtengo wa zida za chipika kapena madzi owotchera dongosolo. Kanema wina wowoneka bwino wophatikizika wapamwamba ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito ngati chinthu chotenthetsera. Kanemayo ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamakoma, denga, ndikupanga mizati ndi ngodya, chifukwa ndi mtedza wangwiro ndipo zinayamba. Koma, monga machitidwe onse, mtundu wamtunduwu uli ndi zowawa. Kufuna kugwiritsa ntchito guluu waluso pokweza matayala pafilimu, popeza ndizotheka kung'amba seams. Kuyika filimuyo kuyenera kukhala yabwino. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha magetsi amafunikira kufalitsidwa mosamala, ngati atawonongeka, dera lonse lingagwire ntchito.

   

3. Kutenthetsa mini. Zingwe zotayika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu dongosolo lino lotentha pansi. Amakhazikika pasadakhale Gridi ya fiberglass ndipo amagulitsidwa ndi masikono, omwe amawoneka ngati mphasa kapena mphasa. Kukhazikitsa kwa iwo ndikosavuta - ndikokwanira kupondaponda pansi, ngati kuli kofunikira, muyenera kungodula gridi ndikuyimitsa njira yomwe mukufuna. Kukhazikitsa malo omwe mukufuna, kulumikiza chingwe kuti chisinthidwe ndi kutentha. Pansi pa tile, mawonekedwe amtundu wotentha amatengedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri. Ngati pali chophimba cha laminate, matepi a parquet, carpet kapena linoleum, ndiye kuti mlembi amafunikira ndi makulidwe osachepera 2,5 masentimita, omwe amachulukitsa.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mitundu yonse yamagetsi yotentha imakhala ndi vuto limodzi, izi ndizotheka kusokonekera pantchito chifukwa cha kusowa kwamagetsi.

Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri, pokhazikitsa pansi pamitundu iyi, mayunitsi owonjezera osokonekera amayikidwa.

Malangizo a kusankha kwa pansi

Mapaiwo amadzi ofunda ndi ovuta kwambiri pakukhazikitsa, koma amalipira yokha m'njira ya kugwira ntchito pochita opareshoni. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zazing'ono komanso zazikulu (zopitilira 60) malo otenthetsera owombera (kapena madzi otentha amatha kuchotsedwa pazakudya zotentha kapena kutentha). Ndi mtundu wanji wa kuterera wakunja ndi wabwino kusankha, yang'anani mu kanemayu:

Kutentha kwamagetsi nthawi yomweyo kukhala ndi zabwino:

• itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi iliyonse (kupatula kunyowa, pomwe madzi ambiri amagwera pansi);
• kutentha nthawi iliyonse pachaka;
• kuphweka kwa kutentha kwa kutentha;
• kulimba kwa ntchito (osachepera zaka 50);
• Sizikufuna kukonza.

Koma palinso zovuta:

• Lalikulu mamita oposa 40 kuti mutenthe ndi osapindulitsa;
• Palinso radiation yaying'ono yamagetsi (mkati mwa mawonekedwe a chiyero), koma kumbuyo kumawonjezera.

Tiyeneranso kudziwikanso kuti magetsi ofunda (osatha) sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu (malo otsekemera), matupi asanachitike, ndiye kuti pali kuthekera pang'ono kwa dera lalifupi.

Ndipo kuthirira kumadzi sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyumba zapamwamba - pali chiopsezo cha anthu oyandikana nawo.

Taganizirani zonse "za" ndi "zotsutsana naye, zomwe taphunzira", pophunzira mitundu yamitundu yotenthetsera komanso zomwe adalandira pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zotenthetsera monga pansi, chisankho chitha kusankhidwa.

Mwini aliyense "asanakhazikitse" pa mtundu wina wa dongosolo, sudzagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe tanenedwazo, komanso ndi malingaliro awo.

Nkhani pamutu: sankhani guluu la matailosi