Munthu aliyense waku Russia amakonda kupita kukasamba. Masiku ano, anthu onse amafuna kutonthoza ndi kutonthoza. Chifukwa chake, kusamba pagulu pang'onopang'ono canno mu ntchentche. Ndipo kumanja, chifukwa ndichikhalidwe komanso chosayenera. Pali njira yosangalatsa - kusamba.
Khomo lolowera kusamba liyenera kusungidwa ndikutetezedwa kuchitsuko.
Ntchito yomanga itaikidwa, zowonjezera zazing'ono ndizofunikira. Ngati mumayesa zomangazi, ndiye khomo losamba ndi manja anu silikhala ntchito yambiri. Ndipo ndi imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri. Zolakwika ziwiri - ndipo kusamba kwanu padzakhala Javar, ndipo muyenera kukonzanso ntchito yonse.
Ngati tikulankhula za khomo la kusamba, ndiye muyenera kusankha cedar kapena larch, mutha kuyika zakumwa kapena mtengo. Awa ndi zida zabwino kwambiri komanso zofalikira zomwe zimachitika pazitseko zosamba. Chonde dziwani kuti kutalika kwa khomo sikuyenera kupitirira 170 cm, m'lifupi - 65-70 cm, kutalika kwa polowera kuyenera kukhala osachepera 15-20 cm.
Zida zofunika ndi zida
Kodi mungapange bwanji chitseko chakusamba? Izi ndi zovuta komanso nthawi yophulika, pamafunika luso linalake kuti ligwire ntchito ndi zida zamatanda, koma ngati angafune, zonse ndizotheka.
Khomo lamatabwa losamba.
Zida Zofunika:
- Zolemba zozungulira zowoneka;
- rolelete;
- Kiyanka;
- screwdriver;
- ma clamp (chida chokhazikika nthawi yokonza);
- mphero;
- mulingo wopanga.
Zipangizo Zofunikira:
- adapindika pansi;
- chiphaso chowombera;
- Kudzimanga nokha;
- lime;
- malupu;
- pensulo yosavuta;
- PVGAGE gulu;
- Lembani chipboard.
Magawo atseke zitseko
Kukhazikitsa zitseko pakusamba.
- Mbewu kubowola ku Punch kupita kutalika kofunikira. Musaiwale kuti kutalika kwa kholo sikumangokhala kuchokera kutalika kwa canvas, komanso kuchokera kumipiringidzo. Apa muyenera kuwerengera molondola.
- Pamwamba pa bolodi pansi zimayikidwa mbali zonse ziwiri, pano muyenera kupeza bwino. Panthawi yonse, ndikokwanira kuchotsa atatu mm kuti mukhale ndi zotsatirazi. Nambala ya Nambala Yachimodzi - pezani ma board ndi makulidwe a 25 mm. Iwo, inde, akuyenera kukhala osalala komanso osalala.
- Kusonkhanitsa chinsalu. Chipilala chimodzi cha bolodi imodzi chimayikidwa mu poyambira lina, kulumikizana kwakukulu kwakukulu ndikofunika pano. Zotsatira zake, zojambulazo zimatha kulepheretsa kuposa zomwe pakufunika. Ndiosavuta kukonza. Iyenera kudulidwa pang'ono kuzungulira m'mphepete kuchokera kumabodi owopsa.
- Kukula koyenera kumayesedwa, muyenera kulemba ndi pensulo kumabodi ndikuchotsa kwambiri. Disc adawona owonjezera owonjezera. Onetsetsani kuti sakuyenda pang'ono pang'onopang'ono ndi poyambira ndi spike.
- Lumikizani matabwawo kukhala kapangidwe kake ndi kamangidwe kathunthu. Apa mufunika malo osalala. Bungweli ndi langwiro. Chotupa cha bolodi iliyonse imayikidwa mu poyambira m'mbuyomu. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsa guluu la PVA. Kukwaniritsa kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka bolodi yogulidwa ndi Cyan.
- Khomo la kusamba liyenera kusiyidwa kuti lisafoke kwa masiku atatu kapena anayi, kukonza ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, pali ndodo zingapo zamatabwa pamphepete, Chitseko cha chitseko chakhazikika pakati pawo. Imakutidwa ndi pepala la plywood ndi mwamphamvu zimakakamiza filesate.
- Pambuyo poyimitsa kwathunthu, ndikofunikira kuyesa kuti akhalepo kapena kusowa kwa zofooka zazing'ono, monga kupukusa ndi mipata. Ngati izi zilipo, tsekani chisakanizo cha utuchi ndi guluu. Ufulu usanthula mbale.
- Chitseko chimakonzedwa ndi yankho lapadera lomwe limateteza khomo lomwe limateteza khomo kuchokera ku zoyipa, fungus, kuchokera kuvunda.
Nkhani pamutu: malangizo, momwe mungadzaze pansi ndi manja anu
Kutentha
Kutentha zitseko ndi nsalu yotchinga.
Ngati mumanyalanyaza kusokonekera kwa kusamba, mumayika pachiwopsezo ndikudwala, ndikupita ku Cir-Church kuchokera kuchipinda chotentha. Chifukwa chake, kusokonekera kwa chitseko kwa chitseko kumachita mbali. Pakukakamira, pali njira zitatu zoyambira:
- makatani otentha;
- Energofloflex;
- Chimango.
Kutentha Khosi Kutentha
Ndi njira yabwino komanso yodalirika yolumikizira zitseko zosamba. Kuti muchite izi, ndikoyenera kuphika chimango chosindikizira. Chisindikizo chimadulidwa m'magulu anayi ndikukhomeredwa mozungulira chitseko chogona ndi misomali yaying'ono 20 mm kuchokera kumalire a chitseko.
Kenako, mipiringidzo inayi imakololedwa ndipo imatuwa. Pambuyo pake, mipiringidzo yokutidwa ndi kutukuka, zochulukirapo zimadulidwa bwino, ndipo m'mbali mwake zimapanikizidwa panja. Chifukwa chake, imatembenuka kumakona ndi kukumbulira.
Khomo losunthira dongosolo.
Pa gawo lotsatira, nsalu yokhala ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri, monga zikopa kapena dermatin, kuchokera kwa iwo zimapangidwa ndi Shirma. Chovalacho chimasoka ndi kuwerengera komwe bar idzaikidwa pamenepo. Timalowa ndi kukonza. Mbali yakumanja ya bar ya 10-15 masentimita kuchokera pa ndalama imalumikizidwa kukhoma, yolumikizidwa bwino, m'mphepete imakutidwa ndi njanji. Kumtunda komwe mungafunike kusoka mphete 8-10.
Patali mbali imodzi ya mphete, pa njanji, ndikukhomerera zomangira. Waya umalumikizidwa wa waya umodzi. Kumanzere, m'malo angapo, akasupe angapo amalembedwa. Moyang'anizana nawo, mphete zimafunikira kuti zikhale zosenda ku Shirma. Shirma amatuluka pakhomo. Ichi ndi nsalu yomwe ili mu chikhalidwe chosagwira ntchito.
Pofuna kuteteza kusamba kuchokera ku malo ozizira, chophimba chimayenera kupita kumanzere ndikumangirira akasupe. Nsaluyo imasunthira mwamphamvu kwambiri ku chimango chosindikizira.
Kutentha ndi mphamvu
Kupanga chitseko.
Kutentha ndi njirayi ndikosavuta komanso mwachangu kwambiri, koma izi sizodalirika. Chifukwa cha izi musowa chotenthetsera mapaipi ochokera kumagetsi. Amapanikizidwa mosamala m'mphepete mwa chitseko. Muyenera kukanikizika kwambiri, kupewa mavuto ndikutseka ndikutsegula chitseko. Zinthuzo zimakhazikika ndi zomangamanga.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungasankhire mtundu wa matailosi?
Gawo lotsatira ndikuloza mbale zachitsulo kuti mapangidwe awa ndi odalirika momwe angathere. Ntchitoyi itenga mphindi 15-20.
Kusamba kwamphamvu kwa mafuta osokoneza bongo
Khomo lolowera limachotsedwa ndikukhazikika pa maziko olimba komanso osakhazikika. Kuzungulira kwa tsamba lonse la khomo ndi lamwano. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi kuti m'mbali mwake izi zinkachitadi za malire a canvas pofika 15-20 mm. Kumangoko ndi misomali, muyenera kulimbikitsa zinthu zokhazikika, zokutirani zophatikizira ndikuyika mbali ya 20 mm.Kenako, kuperewera kumayatsidwa padziko lonse lapansi ndi zojambulazo ndipo zimakutidwa ndi pepala la plywood ofanana. Kuphimba komaliza kumaphatikizidwa ndi chingwe cham'matabwa ndi misomali. Chitseko chidzakhala chotentha kwambiri, ndipo pamalo otsekedwa chidzaperekedwa ndi kusindikiza bwino chifukwa cha makutu opindika, omwe amakhomeredwa ndi mwana woyenera.
Zovala zanyumba zosamba
Chalk mu bizinesi iyi imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Izi zikufunika kuti zizikhudzidwa mwapadera. Ndioyenera kuchokera ku zida zokhala ndi mawonekedwe otsika ndi chitetezo chochepa ku chinyezi.
Sikofunikira kuyika tepi kuchokera ku chitsulo, pali chiwopsezo chachikulu chotentha.
Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa matalala ndi kuyamwa, ndipo malupu adzakwanira ndi mkuwa, koma ayenera kupaka utoto kuteteza ku kututa.
Kukhazikitsa kwa chitseko chosasamba
Ubweya wamchere.
- Kukonzekera konse kumapangidwa, mutha kusuntha molunjika ku kukhazikitsa. Kumbukirani kuti zitseko za bafa ziyenera kutseguka zokha.
- Muyenera kukonza mabatani pachipata, kuwapanga iwo opambana 15 kuposa bokosilo, ndiye kuti mu kukhazikitsa kumakhala kosavuta kusintha masinthidwe okhazikika pakhomo. Bokosilo limakhazikitsidwa mu poyambira.
- Akufunika kuti atenge chinthu chopingasa ndikutsanulira mipiringidzoyo, kenako ndikuyika matabwa omwe agwira ntchito yolowera. Kutsatira malo oyenera a bokosilo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lomanga. Pakati pa bokosilo ndi khoma litakumana, adzakonza kapangidwe kake.
- Malupu amayikidwa. Khomo loyamba lokonzeka 25-30 masentimita kuchokera pakhomo la chitseko, chachiwiri - mu 50-55 masentimita, lachitatu ndi 25 cm kuchokera pansi. Ma yunifolomu okhala mu kagawiro malumbiro adzapulumutsa chitseko kuchokera kusokonekera.
- Ikani chitseko. Ngati muwona kuti mayumens adapangidwa, kuchotsa.
Nkhani pamutu: Momwe mungapangire padenga lomangika awiri: malangizo ang'onoang'ono pazithunzi ndi kanema
Khomo la kusamba ndi manja ake limachitika ndikuyika bwino, mutha kupanga zowonjezera zazing'ono koma zofunikira. Mwachitsanzo, kukonza mawonekedwe a kapangidwe kameneka, ngakhale mtengowo palokha ndi zinthu zokongola kwambiri.
Kunja, mutha kuphimba chitseko cha utoto kapena varnish. Mkati sizovomerezeka, kuchita izi sikungakuvutike kwambiri pakuyenda kusamba. Onetsetsani kuti mwapatsira khomo loteteza, lomwe likuwonjezera moyo wautumiki ndipo lidzakhalanso mawonekedwe ake okongola.
Malangizo opanga chitseko
- Ndikofunikira kuti kusamba konsekonse kwapangidwa ndi zinthu chimodzi. Ngati muli ndi Cedar sauna, ndiye kuti chitseko chiyenera kuchitidwa pamtengowu.
- Zolakwika zazing'ono pakhomo la zitseko ndizovomerezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitseko chidzakhala choponderapo.
- Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yamatabwa ndi Lita ndi aspen, koma kusamba kuchokera ku thundu, inde, ndikwabwino.
- Chitseko chizipangidwa kuchokera kumtengo umodzi wokha kuti upewe kusokoneza.
- Sizingatheke kupulumutsa pankhaniyi, ndikugula kwa zinthu zotsika mtengo, kusamba kwanu sikutenga nthawi yayitali.
Pambuyo pa malangizo wamba awa, mutha kuchita zotsatira zabwino.
Njira yopangira kusamba ndi manja anu ndizovuta komanso zazitali. Ndikofunikira kuganizira zamitundu yambiri, koma zotsatira zake zingakusangalatseni. Nyumba yanu idzayambitsa nsanje ndikusilira. Chipinda chotentheka ndi njira yabwino yopumira, njira yotere imapangitsa kuti muluzi ndi chiponde, kusasangalala ndi mphamvu, chifukwa dzanja limachotsa nkhawa, kutopa komanso kukwiya.